On Thu, Jul 30, 2020 at 03:00:08PM +0300, Kirill Tkhai wrote: > This patch introduces a new IDR and functions to add/remove and iterate > registered namespaces in the system. It will be used to list namespaces > in /proc/namespaces/... in next patches. Looks like you could use an XArray for this and it would be fewer lines of code. > > static struct vfsmount *nsfs_mnt; > +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns_lock); > +static DEFINE_IDR(ns_idr); XArray includes its own spinlock. > +/* > + * Add a newly created ns to ns_idr. The ns must be fully > + * initialized since it becomes available for ns_get_next() > + * right after we exit this function. > + */ > +int ns_idr_register(struct ns_common *ns) > +{ > + int ret, id = ns->inum - PROC_NS_MIN_INO; > + > + if (WARN_ON(id < 0)) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); > + spin_lock_irq(&ns_lock); > + ret = idr_alloc(&ns_idr, ns, id, id + 1, GFP_ATOMIC); > + spin_unlock_irq(&ns_lock); > + idr_preload_end(); > + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; This would simply be return xa_insert_irq(...); > +} > + > +/* > + * Remove a dead ns from ns_idr. Note, that ns memory must > + * be freed not earlier then one RCU grace period after > + * this function, since ns_get_next() uses RCU to iterate the IDR. > + */ > +void ns_idr_unregister(struct ns_common *ns) > +{ > + int id = ns->inum - PROC_NS_MIN_INO; > + unsigned long flags; > + > + if (WARN_ON(id < 0)) > + return; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&ns_lock, flags); > + idr_remove(&ns_idr, id); > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ns_lock, flags); > +} xa_erase_irqsave(); > + > +/* > + * This returns ns with inum greater than @id or NULL. > + * @id is updated to refer the ns inum. > + */ > +struct ns_common *ns_get_next(unsigned int *id) > +{ > + struct ns_common *ns; > + > + if (*id < PROC_NS_MIN_INO - 1) > + *id = PROC_NS_MIN_INO - 1; > + > + *id += 1; > + *id -= PROC_NS_MIN_INO; > + > + rcu_read_lock(); > + do { > + ns = idr_get_next(&ns_idr, id); > + if (!ns) > + break; xa_find_after(); You'll want a temporary unsigned long to work with ... > + if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&ns->count)) { > + ns = NULL; > + *id += 1; you won't need this increment.