Split the usage count on the afs_server struct to have an active count that registers who's actually using it separately from the reference count on the object. This allows a future patch to dispatch polling probes without advancing the "unuse" time into the future each time we emit a probe, which would otherwise prevent unused server records from expiring. Included in this: (1) The latter part of afs_destroy_server() in which the RCU destruction of afs_server objects is invoked and the outstanding server count is decremented is split out into __afs_put_server(). (2) afs_put_server() now calls __afs_put_server() rather then setting the management timer. (3) The calls begun by afs_fs_give_up_all_callbacks() and afs_fs_get_capabilities() can now take a ref on the server record, so afs_destroy_server() can just drop its ref and needn't wait for the completion of these calls. They'll put the ref when they're done. (4) Because of (3), afs_fs_probe_done() no longer needs to wake up afs_destroy_server() with server->probe_outstanding. (5) afs_gc_servers can be simplified. It only needs to check if server->active is 0 rather than playing games with the refcount. (6) afs_manage_servers() can propose a server for gc if usage == 0 rather than if ref == 1. The gc is effected by (5). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/afs/cmservice.c | 4 + fs/afs/fs_probe.c | 1 fs/afs/fsclient.c | 5 + fs/afs/internal.h | 8 ++ fs/afs/proc.c | 9 +-- fs/afs/rxrpc.c | 2 - fs/afs/server.c | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- fs/afs/server_list.c | 4 + include/trace/events/afs.h | 18 +++-- 9 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/afs/cmservice.c b/fs/afs/cmservice.c index 380ad5ace7cf..7dcbca3bf828 100644 --- a/fs/afs/cmservice.c +++ b/fs/afs/cmservice.c @@ -268,7 +268,9 @@ static void SRXAFSCB_CallBack(struct work_struct *work) * to maintain cache coherency. */ if (call->server) { - trace_afs_server(call->server, atomic_read(&call->server->usage), + trace_afs_server(call->server, + atomic_read(&call->server->ref), + atomic_read(&call->server->active), afs_server_trace_callback); afs_break_callbacks(call->server, call->count, call->request); } diff --git a/fs/afs/fs_probe.c b/fs/afs/fs_probe.c index a587767b6ae1..d458b0adfce5 100644 --- a/fs/afs/fs_probe.c +++ b/fs/afs/fs_probe.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ static bool afs_fs_probe_done(struct afs_server *server) if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&server->probe_outstanding)) return false; - wake_up_var(&server->probe_outstanding); clear_bit_unlock(AFS_SERVER_FL_PROBING, &server->flags); wake_up_bit(&server->flags, AFS_SERVER_FL_PROBING); return true; diff --git a/fs/afs/fsclient.c b/fs/afs/fsclient.c index 68fc46634346..7384fb545eb4 100644 --- a/fs/afs/fsclient.c +++ b/fs/afs/fsclient.c @@ -1842,7 +1842,7 @@ int afs_fs_give_up_all_callbacks(struct afs_net *net, bp = call->request; *bp++ = htonl(FSGIVEUPALLCALLBACKS); - /* Can't take a ref on server */ + call->server = afs_use_server(server, afs_server_trace_give_up_cb); afs_make_call(ac, call, GFP_NOFS); return afs_wait_for_call_to_complete(call, ac); } @@ -1924,7 +1924,7 @@ struct afs_call *afs_fs_get_capabilities(struct afs_net *net, return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); call->key = key; - call->server = afs_get_server(server, afs_server_trace_get_caps); + call->server = afs_use_server(server, afs_server_trace_get_caps); call->server_index = server_index; call->upgrade = true; call->async = true; @@ -1934,7 +1934,6 @@ struct afs_call *afs_fs_get_capabilities(struct afs_net *net, bp = call->request; *bp++ = htonl(FSGETCAPABILITIES); - /* Can't take a ref on server */ trace_afs_make_fs_call(call, NULL); afs_make_call(ac, call, GFP_NOFS); return call; diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h index ee17c868ad2c..cb70e1c234cc 100644 --- a/fs/afs/internal.h +++ b/fs/afs/internal.h @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ struct afs_server { struct hlist_node addr6_link; /* Link in net->fs_addresses6 */ struct hlist_node proc_link; /* Link in net->fs_proc */ struct afs_server *gc_next; /* Next server in manager's list */ - time64_t put_time; /* Time at which last put */ + time64_t unuse_time; /* Time at which last unused */ unsigned long flags; #define AFS_SERVER_FL_NOT_READY 1 /* The record is not ready for use */ #define AFS_SERVER_FL_NOT_FOUND 2 /* VL server says no such server */ @@ -512,7 +512,8 @@ struct afs_server { #define AFS_SERVER_FL_NO_RM2 10 /* Fileserver doesn't support YFS.RemoveFile2 */ #define AFS_SERVER_FL_HAVE_EPOCH 11 /* ->epoch is valid */ #define AFS_SERVER_FL_NEEDS_UPDATE 12 /* Fileserver address list is out of date */ - atomic_t usage; + atomic_t ref; /* Object refcount */ + atomic_t active; /* Active user count */ u32 addr_version; /* Address list version */ u32 cm_epoch; /* Server RxRPC epoch */ unsigned int debug_id; /* Debugging ID for traces */ @@ -1244,6 +1245,9 @@ extern struct afs_server *afs_find_server(struct afs_net *, extern struct afs_server *afs_find_server_by_uuid(struct afs_net *, const uuid_t *); extern struct afs_server *afs_lookup_server(struct afs_cell *, struct key *, const uuid_t *, u32); extern struct afs_server *afs_get_server(struct afs_server *, enum afs_server_trace); +extern struct afs_server *afs_use_server(struct afs_server *, enum afs_server_trace); +extern void afs_unuse_server(struct afs_net *, struct afs_server *, enum afs_server_trace); +extern void afs_unuse_server_notime(struct afs_net *, struct afs_server *, enum afs_server_trace); extern void afs_put_server(struct afs_net *, struct afs_server *, enum afs_server_trace); extern void afs_manage_servers(struct work_struct *); extern void afs_servers_timer(struct timer_list *); diff --git a/fs/afs/proc.c b/fs/afs/proc.c index 468e1713bce1..9bce7898cd7d 100644 --- a/fs/afs/proc.c +++ b/fs/afs/proc.c @@ -378,19 +378,20 @@ static int afs_proc_servers_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) int i; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { - seq_puts(m, "UUID USE ADDR\n"); + seq_puts(m, "UUID REF ACT ADDR\n"); return 0; } server = list_entry(v, struct afs_server, proc_link); alist = rcu_dereference(server->addresses); - seq_printf(m, "%pU %3d %pISpc%s\n", + seq_printf(m, "%pU %3d %3d %pISpc%s\n", &server->uuid, - atomic_read(&server->usage), + atomic_read(&server->ref), + atomic_read(&server->active), &alist->addrs[0].transport, alist->preferred == 0 ? "*" : ""); for (i = 1; i < alist->nr_addrs; i++) - seq_printf(m, " %pISpc%s\n", + seq_printf(m, " %pISpc%s\n", &alist->addrs[i].transport, alist->preferred == i ? "*" : ""); return 0; diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c index 1ecc67da6c1a..ab2962fff1fb 100644 --- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c +++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ void afs_put_call(struct afs_call *call) if (call->type->destructor) call->type->destructor(call); - afs_put_server(call->net, call->server, afs_server_trace_put_call); + afs_unuse_server_notime(call->net, call->server, afs_server_trace_put_call); afs_put_cb_interest(call->net, call->cbi); afs_put_addrlist(call->alist); kfree(call->request); diff --git a/fs/afs/server.c b/fs/afs/server.c index 9e50ccde5d37..4969a681f8f5 100644 --- a/fs/afs/server.c +++ b/fs/afs/server.c @@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ static void afs_dec_servers_outstanding(struct afs_net *net) wake_up_var(&net->servers_outstanding); } +static struct afs_server *afs_maybe_use_server(struct afs_server *, + enum afs_server_trace); +static void __afs_put_server(struct afs_net *, struct afs_server *); + /* * Find a server by one of its addresses. */ @@ -40,7 +44,7 @@ struct afs_server *afs_find_server(struct afs_net *net, do { if (server) - afs_put_server(net, server, afs_server_trace_put_find_rsq); + afs_unuse_server_notime(net, server, afs_server_trace_put_find_rsq); server = NULL; read_seqbegin_or_lock(&net->fs_addr_lock, &seq); @@ -78,9 +82,9 @@ struct afs_server *afs_find_server(struct afs_net *net, } server = NULL; + continue; found: - if (server && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&server->usage)) - server = NULL; + server = afs_maybe_use_server(server, afs_server_trace_get_by_addr); } while (need_seqretry(&net->fs_addr_lock, seq)); @@ -91,7 +95,7 @@ struct afs_server *afs_find_server(struct afs_net *net, } /* - * Look up a server by its UUID + * Look up a server by its UUID and mark it active. */ struct afs_server *afs_find_server_by_uuid(struct afs_net *net, const uuid_t *uuid) { @@ -107,7 +111,7 @@ struct afs_server *afs_find_server_by_uuid(struct afs_net *net, const uuid_t *uu * changes. */ if (server) - afs_put_server(net, server, afs_server_trace_put_uuid_rsq); + afs_unuse_server(net, server, afs_server_trace_put_uuid_rsq); server = NULL; read_seqbegin_or_lock(&net->fs_lock, &seq); @@ -122,7 +126,7 @@ struct afs_server *afs_find_server_by_uuid(struct afs_net *net, const uuid_t *uu } else if (diff > 0) { p = p->rb_right; } else { - afs_get_server(server, afs_server_trace_get_by_uuid); + afs_use_server(server, afs_server_trace_get_by_uuid); break; } @@ -198,7 +202,7 @@ static struct afs_server *afs_install_server(struct afs_net *net, } /* - * allocate a new server record + * Allocate a new server record and mark it active. */ static struct afs_server *afs_alloc_server(struct afs_net *net, const uuid_t *uuid, @@ -212,7 +216,8 @@ static struct afs_server *afs_alloc_server(struct afs_net *net, if (!server) goto enomem; - atomic_set(&server->usage, 1); + atomic_set(&server->ref, 1); + atomic_set(&server->active, 1); server->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&afs_server_debug_id); RCU_INIT_POINTER(server->addresses, alist); server->addr_version = alist->version; @@ -224,7 +229,7 @@ static struct afs_server *afs_alloc_server(struct afs_net *net, spin_lock_init(&server->probe_lock); afs_inc_servers_outstanding(net); - trace_afs_server(server, 1, afs_server_trace_alloc); + trace_afs_server(server, 1, 1, afs_server_trace_alloc); _leave(" = %p", server); return server; @@ -292,7 +297,6 @@ struct afs_server *afs_lookup_server(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key, kfree(candidate); } - _leave(" = %p{%d}", server, atomic_read(&server->usage)); return server; } @@ -328,9 +332,38 @@ void afs_servers_timer(struct timer_list *timer) struct afs_server *afs_get_server(struct afs_server *server, enum afs_server_trace reason) { - unsigned int u = atomic_inc_return(&server->usage); + unsigned int u = atomic_inc_return(&server->ref); + + trace_afs_server(server, u, atomic_read(&server->active), reason); + return server; +} + +/* + * Try to get a reference on a server object. + */ +static struct afs_server *afs_maybe_use_server(struct afs_server *server, + enum afs_server_trace reason) +{ + unsigned int r = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&server->ref, 1, 0); + unsigned int a; + + if (r == 0) + return NULL; + + a = atomic_inc_return(&server->active); + trace_afs_server(server, r, a, reason); + return server; +} + +/* + * Get an active count on a server object. + */ +struct afs_server *afs_use_server(struct afs_server *server, enum afs_server_trace reason) +{ + unsigned int r = atomic_inc_return(&server->ref); + unsigned int a = atomic_inc_return(&server->active); - trace_afs_server(server, u, reason); + trace_afs_server(server, r, a, reason); return server; } @@ -345,28 +378,56 @@ void afs_put_server(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server, if (!server) return; - server->put_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); - - usage = atomic_dec_return(&server->usage); + usage = atomic_dec_return(&server->ref); + trace_afs_server(server, usage, atomic_read(&server->active), reason); + if (unlikely(usage == 0)) + __afs_put_server(net, server); +} - trace_afs_server(server, usage, reason); +/* + * Drop an active count on a server object without updating the last-unused + * time. + */ +void afs_unuse_server_notime(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server, + enum afs_server_trace reason) +{ + if (server) { + unsigned int active = atomic_dec_return(&server->active); - if (likely(usage > 0)) - return; + if (active == 0) + afs_set_server_timer(net, afs_server_gc_delay); + afs_put_server(net, server, reason); + } +} - afs_set_server_timer(net, afs_server_gc_delay); +/* + * Drop an active count on a server object. + */ +void afs_unuse_server(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server, + enum afs_server_trace reason) +{ + if (server) { + server->unuse_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); + afs_unuse_server_notime(net, server, reason); + } } static void afs_server_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct afs_server *server = container_of(rcu, struct afs_server, rcu); - trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->usage), - afs_server_trace_free); + trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->ref), + atomic_read(&server->active), afs_server_trace_free); afs_put_addrlist(rcu_access_pointer(server->addresses)); kfree(server); } +static void __afs_put_server(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server) +{ + call_rcu(&server->rcu, afs_server_rcu); + afs_dec_servers_outstanding(net); +} + /* * destroy a dead server */ @@ -379,19 +440,10 @@ static void afs_destroy_server(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server) .error = 0, }; - trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->usage), - afs_server_trace_give_up_cb); - if (test_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_MAY_HAVE_CB, &server->flags)) afs_fs_give_up_all_callbacks(net, server, &ac, NULL); - wait_var_event(&server->probe_outstanding, - atomic_read(&server->probe_outstanding) == 0); - - trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->usage), - afs_server_trace_destroy); - call_rcu(&server->rcu, afs_server_rcu); - afs_dec_servers_outstanding(net); + afs_put_server(net, server, afs_server_trace_destroy); } /* @@ -400,31 +452,28 @@ static void afs_destroy_server(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *server) static void afs_gc_servers(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server *gc_list) { struct afs_server *server; - bool deleted; - int usage; + int active; while ((server = gc_list)) { gc_list = server->gc_next; write_seqlock(&net->fs_lock); - usage = 1; - deleted = atomic_try_cmpxchg(&server->usage, &usage, 0); - trace_afs_server(server, usage, afs_server_trace_gc); - if (deleted) { + + active = atomic_read(&server->active); + if (active == 0) { + trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->ref), + active, afs_server_trace_gc); rb_erase(&server->uuid_rb, &net->fs_servers); hlist_del_rcu(&server->proc_link); - } - write_sequnlock(&net->fs_lock); - - if (deleted) { - write_seqlock(&net->fs_addr_lock); if (!hlist_unhashed(&server->addr4_link)) hlist_del_rcu(&server->addr4_link); if (!hlist_unhashed(&server->addr6_link)) hlist_del_rcu(&server->addr6_link); - write_sequnlock(&net->fs_addr_lock); - afs_destroy_server(net, server); } + write_sequnlock(&net->fs_lock); + + if (active == 0) + afs_destroy_server(net, server); } } @@ -453,15 +502,14 @@ void afs_manage_servers(struct work_struct *work) for (cursor = rb_first(&net->fs_servers); cursor; cursor = rb_next(cursor)) { struct afs_server *server = rb_entry(cursor, struct afs_server, uuid_rb); - int usage = atomic_read(&server->usage); + int active = atomic_read(&server->active); - _debug("manage %pU %u", &server->uuid, usage); + _debug("manage %pU %u", &server->uuid, active); - ASSERTCMP(usage, >=, 1); - ASSERTIFCMP(purging, usage, ==, 1); + ASSERTIFCMP(purging, active, ==, 0); - if (usage == 1) { - time64_t expire_at = server->put_time; + if (active == 0) { + time64_t expire_at = server->unuse_time; if (!test_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_VL_FAIL, &server->flags) && !test_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_NOT_FOUND, &server->flags)) @@ -532,7 +580,8 @@ static noinline bool afs_update_server_record(struct afs_fs_cursor *fc, struct a _enter(""); - trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->usage), afs_server_trace_update); + trace_afs_server(server, atomic_read(&server->ref), atomic_read(&server->active), + afs_server_trace_update); alist = afs_vl_lookup_addrs(fc->vnode->volume->cell, fc->key, &server->uuid); diff --git a/fs/afs/server_list.c b/fs/afs/server_list.c index f567732df5cc..b77e50f62459 100644 --- a/fs/afs/server_list.c +++ b/fs/afs/server_list.c @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ void afs_put_serverlist(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_server_list *slist) if (slist && refcount_dec_and_test(&slist->usage)) { for (i = 0; i < slist->nr_servers; i++) { afs_put_cb_interest(net, slist->servers[i].cb_interest); - afs_put_server(net, slist->servers[i].server, - afs_server_trace_put_slist); + afs_unuse_server(net, slist->servers[i].server, + afs_server_trace_put_slist); } kfree(slist); } diff --git a/include/trace/events/afs.h b/include/trace/events/afs.h index c612cabbc378..f9691f69b2d6 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/afs.h +++ b/include/trace/events/afs.h @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum afs_server_trace { afs_server_trace_destroy, afs_server_trace_free, afs_server_trace_gc, + afs_server_trace_get_by_addr, afs_server_trace_get_by_uuid, afs_server_trace_get_caps, afs_server_trace_get_install, @@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ enum afs_cb_break_reason { EM(afs_server_trace_destroy, "DESTROY ") \ EM(afs_server_trace_free, "FREE ") \ EM(afs_server_trace_gc, "GC ") \ + EM(afs_server_trace_get_by_addr, "GET addr ") \ EM(afs_server_trace_get_by_uuid, "GET uuid ") \ EM(afs_server_trace_get_caps, "GET caps ") \ EM(afs_server_trace_get_install, "GET inst ") \ @@ -1271,26 +1273,30 @@ TRACE_EVENT(afs_cb_miss, ); TRACE_EVENT(afs_server, - TP_PROTO(struct afs_server *server, int usage, enum afs_server_trace reason), + TP_PROTO(struct afs_server *server, int ref, int active, + enum afs_server_trace reason), - TP_ARGS(server, usage, reason), + TP_ARGS(server, ref, active, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, server ) - __field(int, usage ) + __field(int, ref ) + __field(int, active ) __field(int, reason ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->server = server->debug_id; - __entry->usage = usage; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->active = active; __entry->reason = reason; ), - TP_printk("s=%08x %s u=%d", + TP_printk("s=%08x %s u=%d a=%d", __entry->server, __print_symbolic(__entry->reason, afs_server_traces), - __entry->usage) + __entry->ref, + __entry->active) ); #endif /* _TRACE_AFS_H */