On Fri, Feb 28, 2020 at 04:14:11PM -0800, Roman Gushchin wrote: > Since commit a8ac900b8163 ("ext4: use non-movable memory for the > superblock") buffers for ext4 superblock were allocated using > the sb_bread_unmovable() helper which allocated buffer heads > out of non-movable memory blocks. It was necessarily to not block > page migrations and do not cause cma allocation failures. > > However commit 85c8f176a611 ("ext4: preload block group descriptors") > broke this by introducing pre-reading of the ext4 superblock. > The problem is that __breadahead() is using __getblk() underneath, > which allocates buffer heads out of movable memory. > > It resulted in page migration failures I've seen on a machine > with an ext4 partition and a preallocated cma area. > > Fix this by introducing sb_breadahead_unmovable() and > __breadahead_gfp() helpers which use non-movable memory for buffer > head allocations and use them for the ext4 superblock readahead. Applied, thanks. Apologies for not picking this up earlier. - Ted