Report event FAN_DIR_MODIFY with name in a variable length record similar to how fid's are reported. With name info reporting implemented, setting FAN_DIR_MODIFY in mark mask is now allowed. When events are reported with name, the reported fid identifies the directory and the name follows the fid. The info record type for this event info is FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME. For now, all reported events have at most one info record which is either FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID or FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME (for FAN_DIR_MODIFY). Later on, events "on child" will report both records. There are several ways that an application can use this information: 1. When watching a single directory, the name is always relative to the watched directory, so application need to fstatat(2) the name relative to the watched directory. 2. When watching a set of directories, the application could keep a map of dirfd for all watched directories and hash the map by fid obtained with name_to_handle_at(2). When getting a name event, the fid in the event info could be used to lookup the base dirfd in the map and then call fstatat(2) with that dirfd. 3. When watching a filesystem (FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM) or a large set of directories, the application could use open_by_handle_at(2) with the fid in event info to obtain dirfd for the directory where event happened and call fstatat(2) with this dirfd. The last option scales better for a large number of watched directories. The first two options may be available in the future also for non privileged fanotify watchers, because open_by_handle_at(2) requires the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH capability. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> --- fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c | 2 +- fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- include/linux/fanotify.h | 3 +- include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c index fc75dc53a218..b651c18d3a93 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ static int fanotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN_EXEC != FS_OPEN_EXEC); BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM != FS_OPEN_EXEC_PERM); - BUILD_BUG_ON(HWEIGHT32(ALL_FANOTIFY_EVENT_BITS) != 19); + BUILD_BUG_ON(HWEIGHT32(ALL_FANOTIFY_EVENT_BITS) != 20); mask = fanotify_group_event_mask(group, iter_info, mask, data, data_type); diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c index 284f3548bb79..a1bafc21ebbb 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c @@ -51,20 +51,32 @@ struct kmem_cache *fanotify_name_event_cachep __read_mostly; struct kmem_cache *fanotify_perm_event_cachep __read_mostly; #define FANOTIFY_EVENT_ALIGN 4 +#define FANOTIFY_INFO_HDR_LEN \ + (sizeof(struct fanotify_event_info_fid) + sizeof(struct file_handle)) -static int fanotify_fid_info_len(struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh) +static int fanotify_fid_info_len(int fh_len, int name_len) { - return roundup(sizeof(struct fanotify_event_info_fid) + - sizeof(struct file_handle) + fh->len, - FANOTIFY_EVENT_ALIGN); + int info_len = fh_len; + + if (name_len) + info_len += name_len + 1; + + return roundup(FANOTIFY_INFO_HDR_LEN + info_len, FANOTIFY_EVENT_ALIGN); } static int fanotify_event_info_len(struct fanotify_event *event) { - if (!fanotify_event_has_fid(event)) - return 0; + int info_len = 0; + + if (fanotify_event_has_fid(event)) + info_len += fanotify_fid_info_len(event->fh.len, 0); + + if (fanotify_event_has_dfid_name(event)) { + info_len += fanotify_fid_info_len(event->dfh.len, + fanotify_event_name_len(event)); + } - return fanotify_fid_info_len(&event->fh); + return info_len; } /* @@ -210,23 +222,34 @@ static int process_access_response(struct fsnotify_group *group, return -ENOENT; } -static int copy_fid_to_user(__kernel_fsid_t *fsid, struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh, - struct fanotify_fid *fid, char __user *buf) +static int copy_info_to_user(__kernel_fsid_t *fsid, struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh, + struct fanotify_fid *fid, const struct qstr *name, + char __user *buf, size_t count) { struct fanotify_event_info_fid info = { }; struct file_handle handle = { }; - unsigned char bounce[FANOTIFY_INLINE_FH_LEN], *data; + unsigned char bounce[max(FANOTIFY_INLINE_FH_LEN, DNAME_INLINE_LEN)]; + const unsigned char *data; size_t fh_len = fh->len; - size_t len = fanotify_fid_info_len(fh); + size_t name_len = name ? name->len : 0; + size_t info_len = fanotify_fid_info_len(fh_len, name_len); + size_t len = info_len; + + pr_debug("%s: fh_len=%lu name_len=%lu, info_len=%lu, count=%lu\n", + __func__, fh_len, name_len, info_len, count); - if (!len) + if (!fh_len || (name && !name_len)) return 0; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len < sizeof(info) + sizeof(handle) + fh_len)) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len < sizeof(info) || len > count)) return -EFAULT; - /* Copy event info fid header followed by vaiable sized file handle */ - info.hdr.info_type = FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID; + /* + * Copy event info fid header followed by vaiable sized file handle + * and optionally followed by vaiable sized filename. + */ + info.hdr.info_type = name_len ? FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME : + FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID; info.hdr.len = len; info.fsid = *fsid; if (copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info))) @@ -234,6 +257,9 @@ static int copy_fid_to_user(__kernel_fsid_t *fsid, struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh, buf += sizeof(info); len -= sizeof(info); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len < sizeof(handle))) + return -EFAULT; + handle.handle_type = fh->type; handle.handle_bytes = fh_len; if (copy_to_user(buf, &handle, sizeof(handle))) @@ -241,9 +267,12 @@ static int copy_fid_to_user(__kernel_fsid_t *fsid, struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh, buf += sizeof(handle); len -= sizeof(handle); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len < fh_len)) + return -EFAULT; + /* - * For an inline fh, copy through stack to exclude the copy from - * usercopy hardening protections. + * For an inline fh and inline file name, copy through stack to exclude + * the copy from usercopy hardening protections. */ data = fanotify_fid_fh(fid, fh_len); if (fh_len <= FANOTIFY_INLINE_FH_LEN) { @@ -253,14 +282,33 @@ static int copy_fid_to_user(__kernel_fsid_t *fsid, struct fanotify_fid_hdr *fh, if (copy_to_user(buf, data, fh_len)) return -EFAULT; - /* Pad with 0's */ buf += fh_len; len -= fh_len; + + if (name_len) { + /* Copy the filename with terminating null */ + name_len++; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len < name_len)) + return -EFAULT; + + data = name->name; + if (name_len <= DNAME_INLINE_LEN) { + memcpy(bounce, data, name_len); + data = bounce; + } + if (copy_to_user(buf, data, name_len)) + return -EFAULT; + + buf += name_len; + len -= name_len; + } + + /* Pad with 0's */ WARN_ON_ONCE(len < 0 || len >= FANOTIFY_EVENT_ALIGN); if (len > 0 && clear_user(buf, len)) return -EFAULT; - return 0; + return info_len; } static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group, @@ -282,12 +330,12 @@ static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group, metadata.mask = event->mask & FANOTIFY_OUTGOING_EVENTS; metadata.pid = pid_vnr(event->pid); - if (fanotify_event_has_path(event)) { + if (FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FAN_REPORT_FID)) { + metadata.event_len += fanotify_event_info_len(event); + } else if (fanotify_event_has_path(event)) { fd = create_fd(group, event, &f); if (fd < 0) return fd; - } else if (fanotify_event_has_fid(event)) { - metadata.event_len += fanotify_event_info_len(event); } metadata.fd = fd; @@ -302,16 +350,36 @@ static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group, if (copy_to_user(buf, &metadata, FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN)) goto out_close_fd; + buf += FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN; + count -= FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN; + if (fanotify_is_perm_event(event->mask)) FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event)->fd = fd; - if (fanotify_event_has_path(event)) { + if (f) fd_install(fd, f); - } else if (fanotify_event_has_fid(event)) { - ret = copy_fid_to_user(&event->fsid, &event->fh, &event->fid, - buf + FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN); + + /* Event info records order is: dir fid + name, child fid */ + if (fanotify_event_has_dfid_name(event)) { + struct fanotify_name_event *fne = FANOTIFY_NE(fsn_event); + + ret = copy_info_to_user(&event->fsid, &event->dfh, &fne->dfid, + &fne->name, buf, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; + + buf += ret; + count -= ret; + } + + if (fanotify_event_has_fid(event)) { + ret = copy_info_to_user(&event->fsid, &event->fh, &event->fid, + NULL, buf, count); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + buf += ret; + count -= ret; } return metadata.event_len; diff --git a/include/linux/fanotify.h b/include/linux/fanotify.h index b79fa9bb7359..3049a6c06d9e 100644 --- a/include/linux/fanotify.h +++ b/include/linux/fanotify.h @@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ * Directory entry modification events - reported only to directory * where entry is modified and not to a watching parent. */ -#define FANOTIFY_DIRENT_EVENTS (FAN_MOVE | FAN_CREATE | FAN_DELETE) +#define FANOTIFY_DIRENT_EVENTS (FAN_MOVE | FAN_CREATE | FAN_DELETE | \ + FAN_DIR_MODIFY) /* Events that can only be reported with data type FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE */ #define FANOTIFY_INODE_EVENTS (FANOTIFY_DIRENT_EVENTS | \ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h b/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h index 615fa2c87179..2b56e194b858 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct fanotify_event_metadata { }; #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID 1 +#define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME 2 /* Variable length info record following event metadata */ struct fanotify_event_info_header { -- 2.17.1