The pwrite function, originally defined by POSIX (thus the "p"), is defined to ignore O_APPEND and write at the offset passed as its argument. However, historically Linux honored O_APPEND if set and ignored the offset. This cannot be changed due to stability policy, but is documented in the man page as a bug. Now that there's a pwritev2 syscall providing a superset of the pwrite functionality that has a flags argument, the conforming behavior can be offered to userspace via a new flag. Since pwritev2 checks flag validity (in kiocb_set_rw_flags) and reports unknown ones with EOPNOTSUPP, callers will not get wrong behavior on old kernels that don't support the new flag; the error is reported and the caller can decide how to handle it. Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/fs.h | 4 ++++ include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index e0d909d35763..3a769a972f79 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -3397,6 +3397,8 @@ static inline int kiocb_set_rw_flags(struct kiocb *ki, rwf_t flags) { if (unlikely(flags & ~RWF_SUPPORTED)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (unlikely((flags & RWF_APPEND) && (flags & RWF_NOAPPEND))) + return -EINVAL; if (flags & RWF_NOWAIT) { if (!(ki->ki_filp->f_mode & FMODE_NOWAIT)) @@ -3411,6 +3413,8 @@ static inline int kiocb_set_rw_flags(struct kiocb *ki, rwf_t flags) ki->ki_flags |= (IOCB_DSYNC | IOCB_SYNC); if (flags & RWF_APPEND) ki->ki_flags |= IOCB_APPEND; + if (flags & RWF_NOAPPEND) + ki->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_APPEND; return 0; } diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h index 379a612f8f1d..591357d9b3c9 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h @@ -299,8 +299,11 @@ typedef int __bitwise __kernel_rwf_t; /* per-IO O_APPEND */ #define RWF_APPEND ((__force __kernel_rwf_t)0x00000010) +/* per-IO negation of O_APPEND */ +#define RWF_NOAPPEND ((__force __kernel_rwf_t)0x00000020) + /* mask of flags supported by the kernel */ #define RWF_SUPPORTED (RWF_HIPRI | RWF_DSYNC | RWF_SYNC | RWF_NOWAIT |\ - RWF_APPEND) + RWF_APPEND | RWF_NOAPPEND) #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FS_H */ -- 2.21.0