On Sat, May 21, 2016 at 09:59:07PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > We really should avoid the "__{get,put}_user()" functions entirely, > because they can easily be mis-used and the original intent of being > used for simple direct user accesses no longer holds in a post-SMAP/PAN > world. > > Manually optimizing away the user access range check makes no sense any > more, when the range check is generally much cheaper than the "enable > user accesses" code that the __{get,put}_user() functions still need. > > So instead of __put_user(), use the unsafe_put_user() interface with > user_access_{begin,end}() that really does generate better code these > days, and which is generally a nicer interface. Under some loads, the > multiple user writes that filldir() does are actually quite noticeable. > > This also makes the dirent name copy use unsafe_put_user() with a couple > of macros. We do not want to make function calls with SMAP/PAN > disabled, and the code this generates is quite good when the > architecture uses "asm goto" for unsafe_put_user() like x86 does. > > Note that this doesn't bother with the legacy cases. Nobody should use > them anyway, so performance doesn't really matter there. > > Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Linus, this patch causes all my sparc64 emulations to stall during boot. It causes all alpha emulations to crash with [1a] and [1b] when booting from a virtual disk, and one of the xtensa emulations to crash with [2]. Reverting this patch fixes the problem. Guenter --- [1a] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000004 rcS(47): Oops -1 pc = [<0000000000000004>] ra = [<fffffc00004512e4>] ps = 0000 Not tainted pc is at 0x4 ra is at filldir64+0x64/0x320 v0 = 0000000000000000 t0 = 0000000000000000 t1 = 0000000120117e8b t2 = 646e617275303253 t3 = 646e617275300000 t4 = 0000000000007fe8 t5 = 0000000120117e78 t6 = 0000000000000000 t7 = fffffc0007ec8000 s0 = fffffc0007dbca56 s1 = 000000000000000a s2 = 0000000000000020 s3 = fffffc0007ecbec8 s4 = 0000000000000008 s5 = 0000000000000021 s6 = 1cd2631fe897bf5a a0 = fffffc0007dbca56 a1 = 2f2f2f2f2f2f2f2f a2 = 000000000000000a a3 = 1cd2631fe897bf5a a4 = 0000000000000021 a5 = 0000000000000008 t8 = 0000000000000020 t9 = 0000000000000000 t10= fffffc0007dbca60 t11= 0000000000000001 pv = fffffc0000b9a810 at = 0000000000000001 gp = fffffc0000f03930 sp = (____ptrval____) Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Trace: [<fffffc00004e7a08>] call_filldir+0xe8/0x1b0 [<fffffc00004e8684>] ext4_readdir+0x924/0xa70 [<fffffc0000ba3088>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x18/0x30 [<fffffc00003f751c>] __handle_mm_fault+0x9fc/0xc30 [<fffffc0000450c68>] iterate_dir+0x198/0x240 [<fffffc0000450b2c>] iterate_dir+0x5c/0x240 [<fffffc00004518b8>] ksys_getdents64+0xa8/0x160 [<fffffc0000451990>] sys_getdents64+0x20/0x40 [<fffffc0000451280>] filldir64+0x0/0x320 [<fffffc0000311634>] entSys+0xa4/0xc0 --- [1b] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000004 reboot(50): Oops -1 pc = [<0000000000000004>] ra = [<fffffc00004512e4>] ps = 0000 Tainted: G D pc is at 0x4 ra is at filldir64+0x64/0x320 v0 = 0000000000000000 t0 = 0000000067736d6b t1 = 000000012011445b t2 = 0000000000000000 t3 = 0000000000000000 t4 = 0000000000007ef8 t5 = 0000000120114448 t6 = 0000000000000000 t7 = fffffc0007eec000 s0 = fffffc000792b5c3 s1 = 0000000000000004 s2 = 0000000000000018 s3 = fffffc0007eefec8 s4 = 0000000000000008 s5 = 00000000f00000a3 s6 = 000000000000000b a0 = fffffc000792b5c3 a1 = 2f2f2f2f2f2f2f2f a2 = 0000000000000004 a3 = 000000000000000b a4 = 00000000f00000a3 a5 = 0000000000000008 t8 = 0000000000000018 t9 = 0000000000000000 t10= 0000000022e1d02a t11= 000000011f8fd3b8 pv = fffffc0000b9a810 at = 0000000022e1ccf8 gp = fffffc0000f03930 sp = (____ptrval____) Trace: [<fffffc00004ccba0>] proc_readdir_de+0x170/0x300 [<fffffc0000451280>] filldir64+0x0/0x320 [<fffffc00004c565c>] proc_root_readdir+0x3c/0x80 [<fffffc0000450c68>] iterate_dir+0x198/0x240 [<fffffc00004518b8>] ksys_getdents64+0xa8/0x160 [<fffffc0000451990>] sys_getdents64+0x20/0x40 [<fffffc0000451280>] filldir64+0x0/0x320 [<fffffc0000311634>] entSys+0xa4/0xc0 --- [2] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000004 reboot(50): Oops -1 pc = [<0000000000000004>] ra = [<fffffc00004512e4>] ps = 0000 Tainted: G D pc is at 0x4 ra is at filldir64+0x64/0x320 v0 = 0000000000000000 t0 = 0000000067736d6b t1 = 000000012011445b t2 = 0000000000000000 t3 = 0000000000000000 t4 = 0000000000007ef8 t5 = 0000000120114448 t6 = 0000000000000000 t7 = fffffc0007eec000 s0 = fffffc000792b5c3 s1 = 0000000000000004 s2 = 0000000000000018 s3 = fffffc0007eefec8 s4 = 0000000000000008 s5 = 00000000f00000a3 s6 = 000000000000000b a0 = fffffc000792b5c3 a1 = 2f2f2f2f2f2f2f2f a2 = 0000000000000004 a3 = 000000000000000b a4 = 00000000f00000a3 a5 = 0000000000000008 t8 = 0000000000000018 t9 = 0000000000000000 t10= 0000000022e1d02a t11= 000000011fd6f3b8 pv = fffffc0000b9a810 at = 0000000022e1ccf8 gp = fffffc0000f03930 sp = (____ptrval____) Trace: [<fffffc00004ccba0>] proc_readdir_de+0x170/0x300 [<fffffc0000451280>] filldir64+0x0/0x320 [<fffffc00004c565c>] proc_root_readdir+0x3c/0x80 [<fffffc0000450c68>] iterate_dir+0x198/0x240 [<fffffc00004518b8>] ksys_getdents64+0xa8/0x160 [<fffffc0000451990>] sys_getdents64+0x20/0x40 [<fffffc0000451280>] filldir64+0x0/0x320 [<fffffc0000311634>] entSys+0xa4/0xc0 Code: 00000000 00063301 000007a3 00001111 00003f64 Segmentation fault