Re: [PATCH 8/9] Use FIEMAP for FIBMAP calls

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On Wed, Sep 11, 2019 at 03:43:14PM +0200, Carlos Maiolino wrote:
> Enables the usage of FIEMAP ioctl infrastructure to handle FIBMAP calls.
> From now on, ->bmap() methods can start to be removed from filesystems
> which already provides ->fiemap().
> 
> This adds a new helper - bmap_fiemap() - which is used to fill in the
> fiemap request, call into the underlying filesystem, check the flags
> set in the extent requested.
> 
> Add a new fiemap fill extent callback to handle the in-kernel only
> fiemap_extent structure used for FIBMAP.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> With the removal of FIEMAP_KERNEL_FIBMAP flag in this version, we hide
> from the filesystem whether the call is coming from FIEMAP, or FIBMAP.
> 
> In this way, filesystems that previously did not support FIBMAP (but
> supports FIEMAP), may start to support it. It *may* be an issue for
> filesystems like btrfs, where we can't say for sure on which device the
> requested block resides in. But well, this is also true for FIEMAP
> requests.
> At a first glance, I didn't see any harm in having FIBMAP enabled in
> btrfs, my first worry was about bootloaders trying to use it, but I
> don't think it will change much in practice.
> 
> Changelog:
> 
> 	V6:
> 		- Fix sparse warning on fiemal_fill_kernel_extent:
> 			Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> 		- Fix conflict in ext4
> 		- Remove the FIEMAP_KERNEL_FIBMAP flag and let the
> 		  caller decide whether to reply user's FIBMAP call
> 		  based on the FIEMAP flags returned by the filesystem,
> 		  suggested by Christoph.
> 
> 	V5:
> 		- Properly rebase against 5.3
> 		- Fix xfs coding style
> 		- Use xfs_is_cow_inode() check in xfs_vn_fiemap.
> 			- It needs xfs_reflink.h, but maybe it's better to move
> 			  static calls into xfs_inode.h
> 		- Fix small conflict due indentation update in xfs_vn_fiemap
> 	V4:
> 		- Fix if conditional in bmap()
> 		- Add filesystem-specific modifications
> 	V3:
> 		- Add FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED to the list of invalid extents in
> 		  bmap_fiemap()
> 		- Rename fi_extents_start to fi_cb_data
> 		- Use if conditional instead of ternary operator
> 		- Make fiemap_fill_* callbacks static (which required the
> 		  removal of some macros
> 		- Set FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC when calling in ->fiemap method from
> 		  fibmap
> 		- Add FIEMAP_KERNEL_FIBMAP flag, to identify the usage of fiemap
> 		  infrastructure for fibmap calls, defined in fs.h so it's not
> 		  exported to userspace.
> 		- Update fiemap_check_flags() to understand FIEMAP_KERNEL_FIBMAP
> 		- Update filesystems supporting both FIBMAP and FIEMAP, which
> 		  need extra checks on FIBMAP calls
> 
> 	V2:
> 		- Now based on the updated fiemap_extent_info,
> 		- move the fiemap call itself to a new helper
> 
>  fs/inode.c            | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  fs/ioctl.c            | 21 +++++------
>  fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
> index 0a20aaa572f2..ab33d16bc29d 100644
> --- a/fs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/inode.c
> @@ -1591,6 +1591,81 @@ void iput(struct inode *inode)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(iput);
>  
> +static int fiemap_fill_kernel_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> +			u64 logical, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
> +{
> +	struct fiemap_extent *extent = fieinfo->fi_cb_data;
> +
> +	/* only count the extents */
> +	if (!fieinfo->fi_cb_data) {
> +		fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped >= fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC)
> +		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN;
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED)
> +		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
> +	if (flags & (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE))
> +		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED;
> +
> +	extent->fe_logical = logical;
> +	extent->fe_physical = phys;
> +	extent->fe_length = len;
> +	extent->fe_flags = flags;
> +
> +	fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
> +
> +	if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped == fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +out:
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)
> +		return 1;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#define FIBMAP_INCOMPAT_FLAGS \
> +	(FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | \
> +	 FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED | \
> +	 FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE | \
> +	 FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL | FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN | \
> +	 FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED)
> +
> +static int bmap_fiemap(struct inode *inode, sector_t *block)
> +{
> +	struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
> +	struct fiemap_extent fextent;
> +	u64 start = *block << inode->i_blkbits;
> +	int error = -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fextent.fe_logical = 0;
> +	fextent.fe_physical = 0;
> +	fieinfo.fi_extents_max = 1;
> +	fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped = 0;
> +	fieinfo.fi_cb_data = &fextent;
> +	fieinfo.fi_start = start;
> +	fieinfo.fi_len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
> +	fieinfo.fi_cb = fiemap_fill_kernel_extent;
> +	fieinfo.fi_flags = FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC;
> +
> +	error = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fieinfo);
> +

Unnecessary blank line?

> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	if (fextent.fe_flags & FIBMAP_INCOMPAT_FLAGS)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	*block = (fextent.fe_physical +
> +		  (start - fextent.fe_logical)) >> inode->i_blkbits;
> +
> +	return error;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   *	bmap	- find a block number in a file
>   *	@inode:  inode owning the block number being requested
> @@ -1607,10 +1682,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iput);
>   */
>  int bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t *block)
>  {
> -	if (!inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap)
> +	if (inode->i_op->fiemap)
> +		return bmap_fiemap(inode, block);
> +
> +	if (inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap)
> +		*block = inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(inode->i_mapping,
> +						       *block);
> +	else
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	*block = inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(inode->i_mapping, *block);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(bmap);
> diff --git a/fs/ioctl.c b/fs/ioctl.c
> index d72696c222de..fbfd631ba3cb 100644
> --- a/fs/ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/ioctl.c
> @@ -77,11 +77,8 @@ static int ioctl_fibmap(struct file *filp, int __user *p)
>  	return error;
>  }
>  
> -#define SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS	(FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC)
> -#define SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS	(FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED)
> -#define SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS	(FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL|FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE)
> -int fiemap_fill_user_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical,
> -			    u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
> +static int fiemap_fill_user_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> +			u64 logical, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
>  {
>  	struct fiemap_extent extent;
>  	struct fiemap_extent __user *dest = fieinfo->fi_cb_data;
> @@ -89,17 +86,17 @@ int fiemap_fill_user_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical,
>  	/* only count the extents */
>  	if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0) {
>  		fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
> -		return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0;
> +		goto out;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped >= fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
>  		return 1;
>  
> -	if (flags & SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS)
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC)
>  		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN;
> -	if (flags & SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS)
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED)
>  		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
> -	if (flags & SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS)
> +	if (flags & (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE))
>  		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED;
>  
>  	memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(extent));
> @@ -115,7 +112,11 @@ int fiemap_fill_user_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical,
>  	fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
>  	if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped == fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
>  		return 1;
> -	return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0;
> +
> +out:
> +	if (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)
> +		return 1;
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c b/fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c
> index 1a5b6af62ee0..0dd838615d14 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c
> @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ int ocfs2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo)
>  	unsigned int hole_size;
>  	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
>  	u64 len_bytes, phys_bytes, virt_bytes;
> +

Unnecessary code change...

With that fixed up, I'd say:
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>

--D

>  	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
>  	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
>  	u64 map_start = fieinfo->fi_start;
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 



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