This patch introduce several zone related functions: btrfs_get_zone_info() to get zone information from the specified device and put the information in zinfo, and zone_is_sequential() to check if a zone is a sequential required zone. btrfs_get_zone_info() is intentionaly works with "struct btrfs_zone_info" instead of "struct btrfs_device". We need to load zone information at btrfs_prepare_device(), but there are no "struct btrfs_device" at that time. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@xxxxxxx> --- Makefile | 2 +- common/hmzoned.c | 218 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ common/hmzoned.h | 67 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 common/hmzoned.c create mode 100644 common/hmzoned.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 82417d19a9f8..60a9e8992864 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ objects = ctree.o disk-io.o kernel-lib/radix-tree.o extent-tree.o print-tree.o \ inode.o file.o find-root.o free-space-tree.o common/help.o send-dump.o \ common/fsfeatures.o kernel-lib/tables.o kernel-lib/raid56.o transaction.o \ delayed-ref.o common/format-output.o common/path-utils.o \ - common/device-utils.o common/device-scan.o + common/device-utils.o common/device-scan.o common/hmzoned.o cmds_objects = cmds/subvolume.o cmds/filesystem.o cmds/device.o cmds/scrub.o \ cmds/inspect.o cmds/balance.o cmds/send.o cmds/receive.o \ cmds/quota.o cmds/qgroup.o cmds/replace.o check/main.o \ diff --git a/common/hmzoned.c b/common/hmzoned.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7114943458ef --- /dev/null +++ b/common/hmzoned.c @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * Authors: + * Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@xxxxxxx> + * Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@xxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + * License along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <sys/ioctl.h> + +#include "common/utils.h" +#include "common/device-utils.h" +#include "common/messages.h" +#include "mkfs/common.h" +#include "common/hmzoned.h" + +#define BTRFS_REPORT_NR_ZONES 8192 + +enum btrfs_zoned_model zoned_model(const char *file) +{ + char model[32]; + int ret; + + ret = queue_param(file, "zoned", model, sizeof(model)); + if (ret <= 0) + return ZONED_NONE; + + if (strncmp(model, "host-aware", 10) == 0) + return ZONED_HOST_AWARE; + if (strncmp(model, "host-managed", 12) == 0) + return ZONED_HOST_MANAGED; + + return ZONED_NONE; +} + +size_t zone_size(const char *file) +{ + char chunk[32]; + int ret; + + ret = queue_param(file, "chunk_sectors", chunk, sizeof(chunk)); + if (ret <= 0) + return 0; + + return strtoul((const char *)chunk, NULL, 10) << 9; +} + +#ifdef BTRFS_ZONED +bool zone_is_sequential(struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo, u64 bytenr) +{ + unsigned int zno; + + if (zinfo->model == ZONED_NONE) + return false; + + zno = bytenr / zinfo->zone_size; + + /* + * Only sequential write required zones on host-managed + * devices cannot be written randomly. + */ + return zinfo->zones[zno].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ; +} + +static int report_zones(int fd, const char *file, u64 block_count, + struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo) +{ + size_t zone_bytes = zone_size(file); + size_t rep_size; + u64 sector = 0; + struct blk_zone_report *rep; + struct blk_zone *zone; + unsigned int i, n = 0; + int ret; + + /* + * Zones are guaranteed (by the kernel) to be a power of 2 number of + * sectors. Check this here and make sure that zones are not too + * small. + */ + if (!zone_bytes || !is_power_of_2(zone_bytes)) { + error("Illegal zone size %zu (not a power of 2)", zone_bytes); + exit(1); + } + if (zone_bytes < BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE) { + error("Illegal zone size %zu (smaller than %d)", zone_bytes, + BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE); + exit(1); + } + + /* Allocate the zone information array */ + zinfo->zone_size = zone_bytes; + zinfo->nr_zones = block_count / zone_bytes; + if (block_count & (zone_bytes - 1)) + zinfo->nr_zones++; + zinfo->zones = calloc(zinfo->nr_zones, sizeof(struct blk_zone)); + if (!zinfo->zones) { + error("No memory for zone information"); + exit(1); + } + + /* Allocate a zone report */ + rep_size = sizeof(struct blk_zone_report) + + sizeof(struct blk_zone) * BTRFS_REPORT_NR_ZONES; + rep = malloc(rep_size); + if (!rep) { + error("No memory for zones report"); + exit(1); + } + + /* Get zone information */ + zone = (struct blk_zone *)(rep + 1); + while (n < zinfo->nr_zones) { + memset(rep, 0, rep_size); + rep->sector = sector; + rep->nr_zones = BTRFS_REPORT_NR_ZONES; + + ret = ioctl(fd, BLKREPORTZONE, rep); + if (ret != 0) { + error("ioctl BLKREPORTZONE failed (%s)", + strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + + if (!rep->nr_zones) + break; + + for (i = 0; i < rep->nr_zones; i++) { + if (n >= zinfo->nr_zones) + break; + memcpy(&zinfo->zones[n], &zone[i], + sizeof(struct blk_zone)); + n++; + } + + sector = zone[rep->nr_zones - 1].start + + zone[rep->nr_zones - 1].len; + } + + /* + * We need at least one random write zone (a conventional zone or + * a sequential write preferred zone on a host-aware device). + */ + if (zone_is_sequential(zinfo, 0)) { + error("No conventional zone at block 0"); + exit(1); + } + + free(rep); + + return 0; +} + +#endif + +int btrfs_get_zone_info(int fd, const char *file, bool hmzoned, + struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo) +{ + struct stat st; + int ret; + + memset(zinfo, 0, sizeof(struct btrfs_zone_info)); + + ret = fstat(fd, &st); + if (ret < 0) { + error("unable to stat %s", file); + return 1; + } + + if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + + /* Check zone model */ + zinfo->model = zoned_model(file); + if (zinfo->model == ZONED_NONE) + return 0; + + if (zinfo->model == ZONED_HOST_MANAGED && !hmzoned) { + error( +"%s: host-managed zoned block device (enable zone block device support with -O hmzoned)", + file); + return 1; + } + + if (!hmzoned) { + /* Treat host-aware devices as regular devices */ + zinfo->model = ZONED_NONE; + return 0; + } + +#ifdef BTRFS_ZONED + /* Get zone information */ + ret = report_zones(fd, file, btrfs_device_size(fd, &st), zinfo); + if (ret != 0) + return ret; +#else + error("%s: Unsupported host-%s zoned block device", file, + zinfo->model == ZONED_HOST_MANAGED ? "managed" : "aware"); + if (zinfo->model == ZONED_HOST_MANAGED) + return 1; + + error("%s: handling host-aware block device as a regular disk", file); +#endif + return 0; +} diff --git a/common/hmzoned.h b/common/hmzoned.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fbcaaf2da20e --- /dev/null +++ b/common/hmzoned.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * Authors: + * Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@xxxxxxx> + * Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@xxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + * License along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifndef __BTRFS_HMZONED_H__ +#define __BTRFS_HMZONED_H__ + +#ifdef BTRFS_ZONED +#include <linux/blkzoned.h> +#else +struct blk_zone { + int dummy; +}; +#endif /* BTRFS_ZONED */ + +/* + * Zoned block device models. + */ +enum btrfs_zoned_model { + ZONED_NONE = 0, + ZONED_HOST_AWARE, + ZONED_HOST_MANAGED, +}; + +/* + * Zone information for a zoned block device. + */ +struct btrfs_zone_info { + enum btrfs_zoned_model model; + size_t zone_size; + struct blk_zone *zones; + unsigned int nr_zones; +}; + +enum btrfs_zoned_model zoned_model(const char *file); +size_t zone_size(const char *file); +int btrfs_get_zone_info(int fd, const char *file, bool hmzoned, + struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo); + +#ifdef BTRFS_ZONED +bool zone_is_sequential(struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo, u64 bytenr); +#else +static inline bool zone_is_sequential(struct btrfs_zone_info *zinfo, + u64 bytenr) +{ + return true; +} +#endif /* BTRFS_ZONED */ + +#endif /* __BTRFS_HMZONED_H__ */ -- 2.23.0