Hi Murphy Zhou, Thanks for the report. > Hi, > > Hit this panic when running xfstests generic/108 on pmem ramdisk. > > This test is simulating partial disk error when calling fsync(): > create a lvm vg which consists of 2 disks: > one scsi_debug disk; one other disk I specified, pmem ramdisk in this > case. > create lv in this vg and write to it, make sure writing across 2 disks; > offline scsi_debug disk; > write again to allocated area; > expect fsync: IO error. > > If one of the disks is pmem ramdisk, it reproduces every time on my setup, > on v5.3-rc2+. > > The mount -o dax option is not required to reproduce this panic. o.k I am looking into this. At first glance it looks like NULL de-reference for non-DAX case. Will reproduce and post a fix. Thanks, Pankaj > > Bisect points to this: > > commit 2e9ee0955d3c2d3db56aa02ba6f948ba35d5e9c1 > Author: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@xxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Fri Jul 5 19:33:25 2019 +0530 > > dm: enable synchronous dax > > Reverting this commit "fixes" this panic. I can send a revert patch if > needed.. > > Thanks, > M > > FSTYP -- xfs (debug) > PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 7u 5.3.0-rc2-master-2a11c76+ #155 SMP Tue Jul > 30 11:29:05 CST 2019 > MKFS_OPTIONS -- -f -f -b size=4096 /dev/pmem1 > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o dax -o context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 /dev/pmem1 > /test1 > > generic/108 5s ... [00:17:34] > > [ 1984.878208] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: > 00000000000002d0 > [ 1984.882546] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > [ 1984.885664] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > [ 1984.888626] PGD 0 P4D 0 > [ 1984.890140] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI > [ 1984.892345] CPU: 17 PID: 3321 Comm: lvm Not tainted > 5.3.0-rc2-master-2a11c76+ #155 > [ 1984.896864] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 > [ 1984.900460] RIP: 0010:__dax_synchronous+0x5/0x20 > [ 1984.903161] Code: ff ff ff c3 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 8b 87 d0 02 00 00 48 d1 > e8 83 e0 01 c3 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 <48> 8b > 87 d0 02 00 00 48 c1 e8 02 83 e0 01 c3 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 > [ 1984.912987] RSP: 0018:ffffad06503a7b38 EFLAGS: 00010246 > [ 1984.915722] RAX: ffff9a248c7c2200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: > 0000000000046000 > [ 1984.919417] RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: ffff9a2493486d18 RDI: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1984.923182] RBP: ffff9a248c7c2200 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1984.926644] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffad06503a7a28 R12: > ffffad0640109040 > [ 1984.930214] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffc03d3ed0 R15: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1984.933648] FS: 00007f4dbf87d880(0000) GS:ffff9a2498640000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 1984.937494] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 1984.940273] CR2: 00000000000002d0 CR3: 000000046be80000 CR4: > 00000000000006e0 > [ 1984.943682] Call Trace: > [ 1984.945007] device_synchronous+0xe/0x20 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.947328] stripe_iterate_devices+0x48/0x60 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.949947] ? dm_set_device_limits+0x130/0x130 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.952516] dm_table_supports_dax+0x39/0x90 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.954989] dm_table_set_restrictions+0x248/0x5d0 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.957685] dm_setup_md_queue+0x66/0x110 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.960280] table_load+0x1e3/0x390 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.962491] ? retrieve_status+0x1c0/0x1c0 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.964910] ctl_ioctl+0x1d3/0x550 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.967006] ? path_lookupat+0xf4/0x200 > [ 1984.968890] dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod] > [ 1984.970920] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x630 > [ 1984.972701] ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90 > [ 1984.974335] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 > [ 1984.976221] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1d0 > [ 1984.978091] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 > [ 1984.980552] RIP: 0033:0x7f4dbe49f2f7 > [ 1984.982304] Code: 44 00 00 48 8b 05 79 1b 2d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 > c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d > 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 49 1b 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 > [ 1984.991519] RSP: 002b:00007ffd2b70d578 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: > 0000000000000010 > [ 1984.995203] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005612727d5680 RCX: > 00007f4dbe49f2f7 > [ 1984.998685] RDX: 000056127483c860 RSI: 00000000c138fd09 RDI: > 0000000000000004 > [ 1985.002145] RBP: 00007f4dbec07503 R08: 00007f4dbec08040 R09: > 00007ffd2b70d4a0 > [ 1985.005667] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: > 000056127483c860 > [ 1985.009147] R13: 00007f4dbec07503 R14: 000056127481a700 R15: > 00007f4dbec07503 > [ 1985.012670] Modules linked in: scsi_debug sunrpc snd_hda_codec_generic > ledtrig_audio snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep > crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_seq ghash_clmulni_intel snd_seq_device > snd_pcm snd_timer aesni_intel snd dax_pmem_compat crypto_simd device_dax > cryptd soundcore sg glue_helper dax_pmem_core pcspkr virtio_balloon joydev > i2c_piix4 ip_tables xfs libcrc32c qxl drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect > sysimgblt sd_mod fb_sys_fops ttm ata_generic pata_acpi drm virtio_console > ata_piix 8139too libata virtio_pci crc32c_intel 8139cp nd_pmem serio_raw > virtio_ring virtio floppy mii dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod > [ 1985.040136] CR2: 00000000000002d0 > [ 1985.042038] ---[ end trace db9a39c3773bb6fd ]--- > [ 1985.044378] RIP: 0010:__dax_synchronous+0x5/0x20 > [ 1985.046697] Code: ff ff ff c3 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 8b 87 d0 02 00 00 48 d1 > e8 83 e0 01 c3 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 <48> 8b > 87 d0 02 00 00 48 c1 e8 02 83 e0 01 c3 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 > [ 1985.055931] RSP: 0018:ffffad06503a7b38 EFLAGS: 00010246 > [ 1985.058525] RAX: ffff9a248c7c2200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: > 0000000000046000 > [ 1985.062065] RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: ffff9a2493486d18 RDI: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1985.065441] RBP: ffff9a248c7c2200 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1985.068699] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffad06503a7a28 R12: > ffffad0640109040 > [ 1985.071930] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffc03d3ed0 R15: > 0000000000000000 > [ 1985.075169] FS: 00007f4dbf87d880(0000) GS:ffff9a2498640000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 1985.078966] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 1985.081619] CR2: 00000000000002d0 CR3: 000000046be80000 CR4: > 00000000000006e0 > [ 1985.084802] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception > [ 1985.156962] Kernel Offset: 0x3c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation > range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) > [ 1985.161249] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- > > > bisect log: > > git bisect start > # bad: [f8c3500cd137867927bc080f4a6e02e0222dd1b8] Merge tag > 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm > git bisect bad f8c3500cd137867927bc080f4a6e02e0222dd1b8 > # good: [2ae048e16636afd7521270acacb08d9c42fd23f0] Merge tag > 'sound-fix-5.3-rc1' of > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound > git bisect good 2ae048e16636afd7521270acacb08d9c42fd23f0 > # good: [913b187d12962fe8d9fa93c959f2f71ac16597ec] watchdog: > stmp3xxx_rtc_wdt: drop warning after registering device > git bisect good 913b187d12962fe8d9fa93c959f2f71ac16597ec > # good: [4d1c6a0ec2d98e51f950127bf9299531caac53e1] watchdog: introduce > watchdog.open_timeout commandline parameter > git bisect good 4d1c6a0ec2d98e51f950127bf9299531caac53e1 > # good: [7fb832ae72949c883da52d6316ff08f03c75d300] watchdog: digicolor_wdt: > Remove unused variable in dc_wdt_probe > git bisect good 7fb832ae72949c883da52d6316ff08f03c75d300 > # bad: [2e9ee0955d3c2d3db56aa02ba6f948ba35d5e9c1] dm: enable synchronous dax > git bisect bad 2e9ee0955d3c2d3db56aa02ba6f948ba35d5e9c1 > # good: [c5d4355d10d414a96ca870b731756b89d068d57a] libnvdimm: nd_region flush > callback support > git bisect good c5d4355d10d414a96ca870b731756b89d068d57a > # good: [fefc1d97fa4b5e016bbe15447dc3edcd9e1bcb9f] libnvdimm: add dax_dev > sync flag > git bisect good fefc1d97fa4b5e016bbe15447dc3edcd9e1bcb9f > # first bad commit: [2e9ee0955d3c2d3db56aa02ba6f948ba35d5e9c1] dm: enable > synchronous dax >