Jeff, On 2019/07/19 23:25, Jeff Moyer wrote: > OK, I can see how a file system eases adoption across multiple > languages, and may, in some cases, be easier to adopt by applications. > However, I'm not a fan of the file system interface for this usage. > Once you present a file system, there are certain expectations from > users, and this fs breaks most of them. Your comments got me thinking more about zonefs specifications/features and I am now wondering if I am not pushing this too far in terms of simplicity. So here is a new RFC/Question to chew on... While keeping as a target the concept of "file == zone" or as close to it as possible, what do you think zonefs minimal feature set should be ? One idea I have since a while back now is this: 1) If a zone is unused, do not show a file for it. This means adding a dynamic "zone allocation" code and supporting O_CREAT on open, unlink, etc. So have more normal file system calls behave as with a normal FS. 2) Allow file names to be decided by the user instead of using a fixed names. Again, have O_CREAT behave as expected 3) Potentially allow files to grow beyond a single zone, while keeping the space allocation unit as a zone. Thinking of our current LevelDB/RocksDB use cases, (1) and (2) would allow even further simplifying the support code since with these, the SSTable file management can essentially stay completely untouched. (3) is not necessary for LSM-Tree type use cases since typically zones are large and so aligning SSTables to zones the most efficient approach. However, I can see other use cases that would benefit from (3). One example would be Surveillance system video recording or any system dealing with high bitrate Video. E.g. A 256 MB zone size is only 100s of high definition broadcasting (20 Mbps or so). SO managing storage space in such big chunks is OK with such use cases. These 3 additional features would make zonefs much closer to a regular FS behavior while keeping its IO path simple enough to be in par with fast raw block device accesses. Additional metadata management, completely absent for now, would be needed though. But by not allowing directories (flat namespace), this metadata management would be reduced to an inode table and a bitmap for zone use management. Anything beyond these features and I think we would be better off with a regular file system. Thoughts ? -- Damien Le Moal Western Digital Research