From: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@xxxxxxxxxx> This patch introduces new compacted compression indexes. In contract to legacy compression indexes that each 4k logical cluster has an 8-byte index, compacted ondisk compression indexes will have amortized 2 bytes for each 4k logical cluster (compacted 2B) amortized 4 bytes for each 4k logical cluster (compacted 4B) In detail, several continuous clusters will be encoded in a compacted pack with cluster types, offsets, and one blkaddr at the end of the pack to leave 4-byte margin for better decoding performance, as illustrated below: _____________________________________________ |___@_____ encoded bits __________|_ blkaddr _| 0 . amortized * vcnt . . . . amortized * vcnt - 4 . . .___________________. |_type_|_clusterofs_| Note that compacted 2 / 4B should be aligned with 32 / 8 bytes in order to avoid each pack crossing page boundary. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@xxxxxxxxxx> --- change log v3: - wrap up offset for better readability pointed out by Chao. drivers/staging/erofs/data.c | 4 +- drivers/staging/erofs/erofs_fs.h | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------- drivers/staging/erofs/inode.c | 5 +-- drivers/staging/erofs/internal.h | 11 ++---- drivers/staging/erofs/unzip_vle.c | 8 ++-- 5 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/erofs/data.c b/drivers/staging/erofs/data.c index 746685f90564..cc31c3e5984c 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/erofs/data.c +++ b/drivers/staging/erofs/data.c @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static int erofs_map_blocks_flatmode(struct inode *inode, trace_erofs_map_blocks_flatmode_enter(inode, map, flags); nblocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE); - lastblk = nblocks - is_inode_layout_inline(inode); + lastblk = nblocks - is_inode_flat_inline(inode); if (unlikely(offset >= inode->i_size)) { /* leave out-of-bound access unmapped */ @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static int erofs_map_blocks_flatmode(struct inode *inode, if (offset < blknr_to_addr(lastblk)) { map->m_pa = blknr_to_addr(vi->raw_blkaddr) + map->m_la; map->m_plen = blknr_to_addr(lastblk) - offset; - } else if (is_inode_layout_inline(inode)) { + } else if (is_inode_flat_inline(inode)) { /* 2 - inode inline B: inode, [xattrs], inline last blk... */ struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(inode->i_sb); diff --git a/drivers/staging/erofs/erofs_fs.h b/drivers/staging/erofs/erofs_fs.h index 8ddb2b3e7d39..9a9aaf2d9fbb 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/erofs/erofs_fs.h +++ b/drivers/staging/erofs/erofs_fs.h @@ -49,19 +49,29 @@ struct erofs_super_block { * erofs inode data mapping: * 0 - inode plain without inline data A: * inode, [xattrs], ... | ... | no-holed data - * 1 - inode VLE compression B: + * 1 - inode VLE compression B (legacy): * inode, [xattrs], extents ... | ... * 2 - inode plain with inline data C: * inode, [xattrs], last_inline_data, ... | ... | no-holed data - * 3~7 - reserved + * 3 - inode compression D: + * inode, [xattrs], map_header, extents ... | ... + * 4~7 - reserved */ enum { - EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_PLAIN, - EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_COMPRESSION, - EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_INLINE, + EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN, + EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY, + EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE, + EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION, EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_MAX }; +static bool erofs_inode_is_data_compressed(unsigned int datamode) +{ + if (datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION) + return true; + return datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY; +} + /* bit definitions of inode i_advise */ #define EROFS_I_VERSION_BITS 1 #define EROFS_I_DATA_MAPPING_BITS 3 @@ -176,11 +186,39 @@ struct erofs_xattr_entry { sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) + \ (entry)->e_name_len + le16_to_cpu((entry)->e_value_size)) -/* have to be aligned with 8 bytes on disk */ -struct erofs_extent_header { - __le32 eh_checksum; - __le32 eh_reserved[3]; -} __packed; +/* available compression algorithm types */ +enum { + Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4, + Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX +}; + +/* + * bit 0 : COMPACTED_2B indexes (0 - off; 1 - on) + * e.g. for 4k logical cluster size, 4B if compacted 2B is off; + * (4B) + 2B + (4B) if compacted 2B is on. + */ +#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_COMPACTED_2B_BIT 0 + +#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_COMPACTED_2B (1 << Z_EROFS_ADVISE_COMPACTED_2B_BIT) + +struct z_erofs_map_header { + __le32 h_reserved1; + __le16 h_advise; + /* + * bit 0-3 : algorithm type of head 1 (logical cluster type 01); + * bit 4-7 : algorithm type of head 2 (logical cluster type 11). + */ + __u8 h_algorithmtype; + /* + * bit 0-2 : logical cluster bits - 12, e.g. 0 for 4096; + * bit 3-4 : (physical - logical) cluster bits of head 1: + * For example, if logical clustersize = 4096, 1 for 8192. + * bit 5-7 : (physical - logical) cluster bits of head 2. + */ + __u8 h_clusterbits; +}; + +#define Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_HEADER_PADDING 8 /* * Z_EROFS Variable-sized Logical Extent cluster type: @@ -236,8 +274,9 @@ struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index { } di_u __packed; /* 8 bytes */ } __packed; -#define Z_EROFS_VLE_EXTENT_ALIGN(size) round_up(size, \ - sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index)) +#define Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_INDEX_ALIGN(size) \ + (round_up(size, sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index)) + \ + sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) + Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_HEADER_PADDING) /* dirent sorts in alphabet order, thus we can do binary search */ struct erofs_dirent { @@ -270,7 +309,7 @@ static inline void erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_v2) != 64); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header) != 12); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) != 4); - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_extent_header) != 16); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) != 8); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index) != 8); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) != 12); diff --git a/drivers/staging/erofs/inode.c b/drivers/staging/erofs/inode.c index e51348f7e838..3539290b8e45 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/erofs/inode.c +++ b/drivers/staging/erofs/inode.c @@ -127,12 +127,9 @@ static int fill_inline_data(struct inode *inode, void *data, { struct erofs_vnode *vi = EROFS_V(inode); struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_I_SB(inode); - const int mode = vi->datamode; - - DBG_BUGON(mode >= EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_MAX); /* should be inode inline C */ - if (mode != EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_INLINE) + if (!is_inode_flat_inline(inode)) return 0; /* fast symlink (following ext4) */ diff --git a/drivers/staging/erofs/internal.h b/drivers/staging/erofs/internal.h index 1666cceecb3c..c851d0be6cf6 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/erofs/internal.h +++ b/drivers/staging/erofs/internal.h @@ -382,19 +382,14 @@ static inline unsigned long inode_datablocks(struct inode *inode) return DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, EROFS_BLKSIZ); } -static inline bool is_inode_layout_plain(struct inode *inode) -{ - return EROFS_V(inode)->datamode == EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_PLAIN; -} - static inline bool is_inode_layout_compression(struct inode *inode) { - return EROFS_V(inode)->datamode == EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_COMPRESSION; + return erofs_inode_is_data_compressed(EROFS_V(inode)->datamode); } -static inline bool is_inode_layout_inline(struct inode *inode) +static inline bool is_inode_flat_inline(struct inode *inode) { - return EROFS_V(inode)->datamode == EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_INLINE; + return EROFS_V(inode)->datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE; } extern const struct super_operations erofs_sops; diff --git a/drivers/staging/erofs/unzip_vle.c b/drivers/staging/erofs/unzip_vle.c index f3d0d2c03939..ae62293d5a82 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/erofs/unzip_vle.c +++ b/drivers/staging/erofs/unzip_vle.c @@ -1642,8 +1642,8 @@ vle_extent_blkaddr(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_I_SB(inode); struct erofs_vnode *vi = EROFS_V(inode); - unsigned int ofs = Z_EROFS_VLE_EXTENT_ALIGN(vi->inode_isize + - vi->xattr_isize) + sizeof(struct erofs_extent_header) + + unsigned int ofs = Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_INDEX_ALIGN(vi->inode_isize + + vi->xattr_isize) + index * sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index); return erofs_blknr(iloc(sbi, vi->nid) + ofs); @@ -1655,8 +1655,8 @@ vle_extent_blkoff(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_I_SB(inode); struct erofs_vnode *vi = EROFS_V(inode); - unsigned int ofs = Z_EROFS_VLE_EXTENT_ALIGN(vi->inode_isize + - vi->xattr_isize) + sizeof(struct erofs_extent_header) + + unsigned int ofs = Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_INDEX_ALIGN(vi->inode_isize + + vi->xattr_isize) + index * sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index); return erofs_blkoff(iloc(sbi, vi->nid) + ofs); -- 2.17.1