* Christian Brauner: > +/** > + * __close_range() - Close all file descriptors in a given range. > + * > + * @fd: starting file descriptor to close > + * @max_fd: last file descriptor to close > + * > + * This closes a range of file descriptors. All file descriptors > + * from @fd up to and including @max_fd are closed. > + */ > +int __close_range(struct files_struct *files, unsigned fd, unsigned max_fd) > +{ > + unsigned int cur_max; > + > + if (fd > max_fd) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + rcu_read_lock(); > + cur_max = files_fdtable(files)->max_fds; > + rcu_read_unlock(); > + > + /* cap to last valid index into fdtable */ > + if (max_fd >= cur_max) > + max_fd = cur_max - 1; > + > + while (fd <= max_fd) > + __close_fd(files, fd++); > + > + return 0; > +} This seems rather drastic. How long does this block in kernel mode? Maybe it's okay as long as the maximum possible value for cur_max stays around 4 million or so. Solaris has an fdwalk function: <https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E88353_01/html/E37843/closefrom-3c.html> So a different way to implement this would expose a nextfd system call to userspace, so that we can use that to implement both fdwalk and closefrom. But maybe fdwalk is just too obscure, given the existence of /proc. I'll happily implement closefrom on top of close_range in glibc (plus fallback for older kernels based on /proc—with an abort in case that doesn't work because the RLIMIT_NOFILE hack is unreliable unfortunately). Thanks, Florian