Not every device reports pollflags on wake_up(), expecting that it will be polled later. vfs_poll() can't be called from ep_poll_callback(), because ep_poll_callback() is called under the spinlock. Obviously userspace can't call vfs_poll(), thus epoll has to offload vfs_poll() to a work and then to call ep_poll_callback() with pollflags in a hand. Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@xxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c index 81da4571f1e0..9d3905c0afbf 100644 --- a/fs/eventpoll.c +++ b/fs/eventpoll.c @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> /* @@ -185,6 +186,9 @@ struct epitem { /* The structure that describe the interested events and the source fd */ struct epoll_event event; + + /* Work for offloading event callback */ + struct work_struct work; }; /* @@ -696,6 +700,14 @@ static void ep_unregister_pollwait(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi) ep_remove_wait_queue(pwq); kmem_cache_free(pwq_cache, pwq); } + if (ep_polled_by_user(ep)) { + /* + * Events polled by user require offloading to a work, + * thus we have to be sure everything which was queued + * has run to a completion. + */ + flush_work(&epi->work); + } } /* call only when ep->mtx is held */ @@ -1340,9 +1352,8 @@ static inline bool chain_epi_lockless(struct epitem *epi) } /* - * This is the callback that is passed to the wait queue wakeup - * mechanism. It is called by the stored file descriptors when they - * have events to report. + * This is the callback that is called directly from wake queue wakeup or + * from a work. * * This callback takes a read lock in order not to content with concurrent * events from another file descriptors, thus all modifications to ->rdllist @@ -1357,14 +1368,11 @@ static inline bool chain_epi_lockless(struct epitem *epi) * queues are used should be detected accordingly. This is detected using * cmpxchg() operation. */ -static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) +static int ep_poll_callback(struct epitem *epi, __poll_t pollflags) { - int pwake = 0; - struct epitem *epi = ep_item_from_wait(wait); struct eventpoll *ep = epi->ep; - __poll_t pollflags = key_to_poll(key); + int pwake = 0, ewake = 0; unsigned long flags; - int ewake = 0; read_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); @@ -1382,8 +1390,9 @@ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, v /* * Check the events coming with the callback. At this stage, not * every device reports the events in the "key" parameter of the - * callback. We need to be able to handle both cases here, hence the - * test for "key" != NULL before the event match test. + * callback (for ep_poll_callback() case special worker is used). + * We need to be able to handle both cases here, hence the test + * for "key" != NULL before the event match test. */ if (pollflags && !(pollflags & epi->event.events)) goto out_unlock; @@ -1443,23 +1452,67 @@ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, v if (!(epi->event.events & EPOLLEXCLUSIVE)) ewake = 1; - if (pollflags & POLLFREE) { - /* - * If we race with ep_remove_wait_queue() it can miss - * ->whead = NULL and do another remove_wait_queue() after - * us, so we can't use __remove_wait_queue(). - */ - list_del_init(&wait->entry); + return ewake; +} + +static void ep_poll_callback_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct epitem *epi = container_of(work, typeof(*epi), work); + __poll_t pollflags; + poll_table pt; + + WARN_ON(!ep_polled_by_user(epi->ep)); + + init_poll_funcptr(&pt, NULL); + pollflags = ep_item_poll(epi, &pt, 1); + if (pollflags) + (void)ep_poll_callback(epi, pollflags); +} + +/* + * This is the callback that is passed to the wait queue wakeup + * mechanism. It is called by the stored file descriptors when they + * have events to report. + */ +static int ep_poll_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, + int sync, void *key) +{ + + struct epitem *epi = ep_item_from_wait(wait); + struct eventpoll *ep = epi->ep; + __poll_t pollflags = key_to_poll(key); + int rc; + + if (!ep_polled_by_user(ep) || pollflags) { + rc = ep_poll_callback(epi, pollflags); + + if (pollflags & POLLFREE) { + /* + * If we race with ep_remove_wait_queue() it can miss + * ->whead = NULL and do another remove_wait_queue() + * after us, so we can't use __remove_wait_queue(). + */ + list_del_init(&wait->entry); + /* + * ->whead != NULL protects us from the race with + * ep_free() or ep_remove(), ep_remove_wait_queue() + * takes whead->lock held by the caller. Once we nullify + * it, nothing protects ep/epi or even wait. + */ + smp_store_release(&ep_pwq_from_wait(wait)->whead, NULL); + } + } else { + schedule_work(&epi->work); + /* - * ->whead != NULL protects us from the race with ep_free() - * or ep_remove(), ep_remove_wait_queue() takes whead->lock - * held by the caller. Once we nullify it, nothing protects - * ep/epi or even wait. + * Here on this path we are absolutely sure that for file + * descriptors* which are pollable from userspace we do not + * support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE, so it is safe to return 1. */ - smp_store_release(&ep_pwq_from_wait(wait)->whead, NULL); + rc = 1; } - return ewake; + return rc; } /* @@ -1473,7 +1526,7 @@ static void ep_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *whead, struct eppoll_entry *pwq; if (epi->nwait >= 0 && (pwq = kmem_cache_alloc(pwq_cache, GFP_KERNEL))) { - init_waitqueue_func_entry(&pwq->wait, ep_poll_callback); + init_waitqueue_func_entry(&pwq->wait, ep_poll_wakeup); pwq->whead = whead; pwq->base = epi; if (epi->event.events & EPOLLEXCLUSIVE) @@ -1667,6 +1720,7 @@ static int ep_insert(struct eventpoll *ep, const struct epoll_event *event, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->rdllink); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->fllink); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->pwqlist); + INIT_WORK(&epi->work, ep_poll_callback_work); epi->ep = ep; ep_set_ffd(&epi->ffd, tfile, fd); epi->event = *event; @@ -2547,12 +2601,6 @@ static int __init eventpoll_init(void) ep_nested_calls_init(&poll_safewake_ncalls); #endif - /* - * We can have many thousands of epitems, so prevent this from - * using an extra cache line on 64-bit (and smaller) CPUs - */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(void *) <= 8 && sizeof(struct epitem) > 128); - /* Allocates slab cache used to allocate "struct epitem" items */ epi_cache = kmem_cache_create("eventpoll_epi", sizeof(struct epitem), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); -- 2.21.0