On April 19, 2019 7:40:45 AM GMT+09:00, Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Wed, 17 Apr 2019 15:15:31 +0200 Matteo Croce <mcroce@xxxxxxxxxx> > wrote: > > > In the sysctl code the proc_dointvec_minmax() function is often used > to > > validate the user supplied value between an allowed range. This > function > > uses the extra1 and extra2 members from struct ctl_table as minimum > and > > maximum allowed value. > > > > On sysctl handler declaration, in every source file there are some > readonly > > variables containing just an integer which address is assigned to > the > > extra1 and extra2 members, so the sysctl range is enforced. > > > > The special values 0, 1 and INT_MAX are very often used as range > boundary, > > leading duplication of variables like zero=0, one=1, int_max=INT_MAX > in > > different source files: > > > > $ git grep -E '\.extra[12].*&(zero|one|int_max)\b' |wc -l > > 245 > > > > This patch adds three const variables for the most commonly used > values, > > and use them instead of creating a local one for every object file. > > > > ... > > > > --- a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c > > +++ b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c > > @@ -220,15 +220,13 @@ appldata_timer_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, > int write, > > void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > > { > > int timer_active = appldata_timer_active; > > - int zero = 0; > > - int one = 1; > > int rc; > > struct ctl_table ctl_entry = { > > .procname = ctl->procname, > > .data = &timer_active, > > .maxlen = sizeof(int), > > - .extra1 = &zero, > > - .extra2 = &one, > > + .extra1 = (void *)&sysctl_zero, > > + .extra2 = (void *)&sysctl_one, > > }; > > Still not liking the casts :( > > Did we decide whether making extra1&2 const void*'s was feasible? > > I'm wondering if it would be better to do > > extern const int sysctl_zero; > /* comment goes here */ > #define SYSCTL_ZERO ((void *)&sysctl_zero) > > and then use SYSCTL_ZERO everywhere. That centralizes the ugliness > and > makes it easier to switch over if/when extra1&2 are constified. > > But it's all a bit sad and lame :( No, we didn't decide yet. I need to check for all extra1,2 assignment. Not an impossible task, anyway. I agree that the casts are ugly. Your suggested macro moves the ugliness in a single point, which is good. Or maybe we can do a single macro like: #define SYSCTL_VAL(x) ((void *)&sysctl_##x) to avoid defining one for every value. And when we decide that everything can be const, we just update the macro. Regards, -- Matteo Croce per aspera ad upstream