On Wed, 23 Jan 2019, Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Wed, 23 Jan 2019, Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 03:03:47AM -0800, Kees Cook wrote: >>> Variables declared in a switch statement before any case statements >>> cannot be initialized, so move all instances out of the switches. >>> After this, future always-initialized stack variables will work >>> and not throw warnings like this: >>> >>> fs/fcntl.c: In function ‘send_sigio_to_task’: >>> fs/fcntl.c:738:13: warning: statement will never be executed [-Wswitch-unreachable] >>> siginfo_t si; >>> ^~ >> >> That's a pain, so this means we can't have any new variables in { } >> scope except for at the top of a function? >> >> That's going to be a hard thing to keep from happening over time, as >> this is valid C :( > > Not all valid C is meant to be used! ;) > > Anyway, I think you're mistaking the limitation to arbitrary blocks > while it's only about the switch block IIUC. > > Can't have: > > switch (i) { > int j; > case 0: > /* ... */ > } > > because it can't be turned into: > > switch (i) { > int j = 0; /* not valid C */ > case 0: > /* ... */ > } > > but can have e.g.: > > switch (i) { > case 0: > { > int j = 0; > /* ... */ > } > } > > I think Kees' approach of moving such variable declarations to the > enclosing block scope is better than adding another nesting block. PS. The patch is Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx> and the drivers/gpu/drm/i915/* parts are Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx> for merging via whichever tree is appropriate. (There'll be minor conflicts with in-flight work in our -next tree, but no biggie.) -- Jani Nikula, Intel Open Source Graphics Center