Now multi-page bvec is supported, some helpers may return page by page, meantime some may return segment by segment, this patch documents the usage. Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-raid@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-erofs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-btrfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-xfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Cc: linux-ext4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Coly Li <colyli@xxxxxxx> Cc: linux-bcache@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Boaz Harrosh <ooo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: cluster-devel@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/block/biovecs.txt | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/block/biovecs.txt b/Documentation/block/biovecs.txt index 25689584e6e0..bfafb70d0d9e 100644 --- a/Documentation/block/biovecs.txt +++ b/Documentation/block/biovecs.txt @@ -117,3 +117,29 @@ Other implications: size limitations and the limitations of the underlying devices. Thus there's no need to define ->merge_bvec_fn() callbacks for individual block drivers. + +Usage of helpers: +================= + +* The following helpers whose names have the suffix of "_all" can only be used +on non-BIO_CLONED bio, and usually they are used by filesystem code, and driver +shouldn't use them because bio may have been split before they got to the driver: + + bio_for_each_segment_all() + bio_first_bvec_all() + bio_first_page_all() + bio_last_bvec_all() + +* The following helpers iterate over single-page bvec, and the local +variable of 'struct bio_vec' or the reference records single-page IO +vector during the itearation: + + bio_for_each_segment() + bio_for_each_segment_all() + +* The following helper iterates over multi-page bvec, and each bvec may +include multiple physically contiguous pages, and the local variable of +'struct bio_vec' or the reference records multi-page IO vector during the +itearation: + + bio_for_each_bvec() -- 2.9.5