On Thu, Oct 11, 2018 at 11:00:12PM -0700, john.hubbard@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Add two struct page fields that, combined, are unioned with > struct page->lru. There is no change in the size of > struct page. These new fields are for type safety and clarity. > > Also add page flag accessors to test, set and clear the new > page->dma_pinned_flags field. > > The page->dma_pinned_count field will be used in upcoming > patches > > Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/mm_types.h | 22 +++++++++++++----- > include/linux/page-flags.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h > index 5ed8f6292a53..017ab82e36ca 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h > @@ -78,12 +78,22 @@ struct page { > */ > union { > struct { /* Page cache and anonymous pages */ > - /** > - * @lru: Pageout list, eg. active_list protected by > - * zone_lru_lock. Sometimes used as a generic list > - * by the page owner. > - */ > - struct list_head lru; > + union { > + /** > + * @lru: Pageout list, eg. active_list protected > + * by zone_lru_lock. Sometimes used as a > + * generic list by the page owner. > + */ > + struct list_head lru; > + /* Used by get_user_pages*(). Pages may not be > + * on an LRU while these dma_pinned_* fields > + * are in use. > + */ > + struct { > + unsigned long dma_pinned_flags; > + atomic_t dma_pinned_count; > + }; > + }; > /* See page-flags.h for PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS */ > struct address_space *mapping; > pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ > diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h > index 74bee8cecf4c..81ed52c3caae 100644 > --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h > +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h > @@ -425,6 +425,53 @@ static __always_inline int __PageMovable(struct page *page) > PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE; > } > > +/* > + * Because page->dma_pinned_flags is unioned with page->lru, any page that > + * uses these flags must NOT be on an LRU. That's partly enforced by > + * ClearPageDmaPinned, which gives the page back to LRU. > + * > + * PageDmaPinned also corresponds to PageTail (the 0th bit in the first union > + * of struct page), and this flag is checked without knowing whether it is a > + * tail page or a PageDmaPinned page. Therefore, start the flags at bit 1 (0x2), > + * rather than bit 0. > + */ > +#define PAGE_DMA_PINNED 0x2 > +#define PAGE_DMA_PINNED_FLAGS (PAGE_DMA_PINNED) > + This is really subtle, additional changes to compound_head will need to coordinate with these flags? Also doesn't this bit need to be unique across all structs in the union? I guess that is guaranteed by the fact that page == compound_head(page) as per your assertion, but I've forgotten why that is true. Could you please add some commentary on that > +/* > + * Because these flags are read outside of a lock, ensure visibility between > + * different threads, by using READ|WRITE_ONCE. > + */ > +static __always_inline int PageDmaPinnedFlags(struct page *page) > +{ > + VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page)); > + return (READ_ONCE(page->dma_pinned_flags) & PAGE_DMA_PINNED_FLAGS) != 0; > +} > + > +static __always_inline int PageDmaPinned(struct page *page) > +{ > + VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page)); > + return (READ_ONCE(page->dma_pinned_flags) & PAGE_DMA_PINNED) != 0; > +} > + > +static __always_inline void SetPageDmaPinned(struct page *page) > +{ > + VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page)); VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&page->lru)) > + WRITE_ONCE(page->dma_pinned_flags, PAGE_DMA_PINNED); > +} > + > +static __always_inline void ClearPageDmaPinned(struct page *page) > +{ > + VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page)); > + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageDmaPinnedFlags(page), page); > + > + /* This does a WRITE_ONCE to the lru.next, which is also the > + * page->dma_pinned_flags field. So in addition to restoring page->lru, > + * this provides visibility to other threads. > + */ > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); This assumes certain things about list_head, why not use the correct initialization bits. > +} > + > #ifdef CONFIG_KSM > /* > * A KSM page is one of those write-protected "shared pages" or "merged pages" > -- > 2.19.1 >