The XArray is a replacement for the radix tree. For the moment it uses the same data structures, enabling a gradual replacement. This patch set implements the XArray and converts the page cache to use it. A version of these patches has been running under xfstests for over 48 hours, so I have some confidence in them. The DAX changes have now also had a reasonable test outing. This is based on next-20180615 and is available as a git tree at git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax.git xarray-20180615 I shall create a git branch from -rc1 and ask for that to be included in -next. I'm a little concerned I still have no reviews on some of the later patches. Changes since v13: - Actually fixed bug in workingset conversion that led to exceptional entries not being deleted from the XArray. Not sure how I dropped that patch for v13. Thanks to David Sterba for noticing. - Fixed bug in DAX writeback conversion that failed to wake up waiters. Thanks to Ross for testing, and to Dan & Jeff for helping me get a setup working to reproduce the problem. - Converted the new dax_lock_page / dax_unlock_page functions. - Moved XArray test suite entirely into the test_xarray kernel module to match other test suites. It can still be built in userspace as part of the radix tree test suite. - Changed email address. - Moved a few functions into different patches to make the test-suite additions more logical. - Fixed a bug in XA_BUG_ON (oh the irony) where it evaluated the condition twice. - Constified xa_head() / xa_parent() / xa_entry() and their _locked variants. - Moved xa_parent() to xarray.h so it can be used from the workingset code. - Call the xarray testsuite from the radix tree test suite to ensure that I remember to run both test suites ;-) - Added some more tests to the test suite. Matthew Wilcox (74): Update email address radix tree test suite: Enable ubsan dax: Fix use of zero page xarray: Replace exceptional entries xarray: Change definition of sibling entries xarray: Add definition of struct xarray xarray: Define struct xa_node xarray: Add documentation xarray: Add XArray load operation xarray: Add XArray tags xarray: Add XArray unconditional store operations xarray: Add XArray conditional store operations xarray: Add XArray iterators xarray: Extract entries from an XArray xarray: Destroy an XArray xarray: Step through an XArray xarray: Add xas_for_each_conflict xarray: Add xas_create_range xarray: Add MAINTAINERS entry page cache: Rearrange address_space page cache: Convert hole search to XArray page cache: Add and replace pages using the XArray page cache: Convert page deletion to XArray page cache: Convert find_get_entry to XArray page cache: Convert find_get_entries to XArray page cache: Convert find_get_pages_range to XArray page cache: Convert find_get_pages_contig to XArray page cache; Convert find_get_pages_range_tag to XArray page cache: Convert find_get_entries_tag to XArray page cache: Convert filemap_map_pages to XArray radix tree test suite: Convert regression1 to XArray page cache: Convert delete_batch to XArray page cache: Remove stray radix comment page cache: Convert filemap_range_has_page to XArray mm: Convert page-writeback to XArray mm: Convert workingset to XArray mm: Convert truncate to XArray mm: Convert add_to_swap_cache to XArray mm: Convert delete_from_swap_cache to XArray mm: Convert __do_page_cache_readahead to XArray mm: Convert page migration to XArray mm: Convert huge_memory to XArray mm: Convert collapse_shmem to XArray mm: Convert khugepaged_scan_shmem to XArray mm: Convert is_page_cache_freeable to XArray pagevec: Use xa_tag_t shmem: Convert shmem_radix_tree_replace to XArray shmem: Convert shmem_confirm_swap to XArray shmem: Convert find_swap_entry to XArray shmem: Convert shmem_add_to_page_cache to XArray shmem: Convert shmem_alloc_hugepage to XArray shmem: Convert shmem_free_swap to XArray shmem: Convert shmem_partial_swap_usage to XArray memfd: Convert memfd_wait_for_pins to XArray memfd: Convert memfd_tag_pins to XArray shmem: Comment fixups btrfs: Convert page cache to XArray fs: Convert buffer to XArray fs: Convert writeback to XArray nilfs2: Convert to XArray f2fs: Convert to XArray dax: Rename some functions dax: Hash on XArray instead of mapping dax: Convert dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite to XArray dax: Convert dax_layout_busy_page to XArray dax: Convert __dax_invalidate_entry to XArray dax: Convert dax writeback to XArray dax: Convert dax_lock_page to XArray dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray page cache: Finish XArray conversion radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t radix tree: Remove split/join code radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags .clang-format | 1 - .mailmap | 7 + Documentation/core-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/core-api/xarray.rst | 395 ++++ MAINTAINERS | 17 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h | 4 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 17 +- fs/btrfs/compression.c | 6 +- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 12 +- fs/buffer.c | 14 +- fs/dax.c | 878 ++++----- fs/ext4/inode.c | 2 +- fs/f2fs/data.c | 6 +- fs/f2fs/dir.c | 2 +- fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 2 +- fs/f2fs/inline.c | 2 +- fs/f2fs/node.c | 6 +- fs/fs-writeback.c | 25 +- fs/gfs2/aops.c | 2 +- fs/inode.c | 2 +- fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c | 2 +- fs/nilfs2/btnode.c | 26 +- fs/nilfs2/page.c | 29 +- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/fs.h | 63 +- include/linux/pagemap.h | 10 +- include/linux/pagevec.h | 8 +- include/linux/radix-tree.h | 136 +- include/linux/swap.h | 22 +- include/linux/swapops.h | 19 +- include/linux/xarray.h | 1047 +++++++++- lib/Kconfig.debug | 3 + lib/Makefile | 3 +- lib/idr.c | 66 +- lib/radix-tree.c | 575 +----- lib/test_xarray.c | 676 +++++++ lib/xarray.c | 1753 +++++++++++++++++ mm/filemap.c | 723 +++---- mm/huge_memory.c | 17 +- mm/khugepaged.c | 177 +- mm/madvise.c | 2 +- mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +- mm/memfd.c | 105 +- mm/migrate.c | 48 +- mm/mincore.c | 2 +- mm/page-writeback.c | 72 +- mm/readahead.c | 10 +- mm/shmem.c | 201 +- mm/swap.c | 6 +- mm/swap_state.c | 119 +- mm/truncate.c | 27 +- mm/vmscan.c | 10 +- mm/workingset.c | 69 +- tools/include/asm-generic/bitops.h | 1 + tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h | 9 - tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h | 109 + tools/include/linux/bitmap.h | 1 + tools/include/linux/kernel.h | 1 + tools/include/linux/spinlock.h | 12 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/radix-tree/Makefile | 16 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c | 91 - tools/testing/radix-tree/bitmap.c | 23 + tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c | 6 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/bug.h | 1 + tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kconfig.h | 1 + tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h | 5 + tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/lockdep.h | 11 + tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/radix-tree.h | 1 - tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/rcupdate.h | 2 + tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/xarray.h | 2 + tools/testing/radix-tree/main.c | 21 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c | 272 +-- tools/testing/radix-tree/regression1.c | 58 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/regression3.c | 23 - tools/testing/radix-tree/tag_check.c | 29 - tools/testing/radix-tree/test.c | 8 +- tools/testing/radix-tree/test.h | 1 + tools/testing/radix-tree/xarray.c | 33 + 80 files changed, 5462 insertions(+), 2711 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/core-api/xarray.rst create mode 100644 lib/test_xarray.c create mode 100644 lib/xarray.c create mode 100644 tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/radix-tree/bitmap.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kconfig.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/lockdep.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/xarray.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/radix-tree/xarray.c -- 2.17.1