On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 11:49:58PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote: > On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 08:25:06PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote: > > On 2018/4/9 19:25, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 04:14:03AM -0700, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > >> On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 12:09:30PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote: > > >>> Look at fs/f2fs/inode.c > > >>> mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_ZERO); > > >>> > > >>> __add_to_page_cache_locked > > >>> radix_tree_maybe_preload > > >>> > > >>> add_to_page_cache_lru > > > > No, sometimes, we need to write meta data to new allocated block address, > > then we will allocate a zeroed page in inner inode's address space, and > > fill partial data in it, and leave other place with zero value which means > > some fields are initial status. > > Thanks for the explaining. > > > There are two inner inodes (meta inode and node inode) setting __GFP_ZERO, > > I have just checked them, for both of them, we can avoid using __GFP_ZERO, > > and do initialization by ourselves to avoid unneeded/redundant zeroing > > from mm. > > Yub, it would be desirable for f2fs. Please go ahead for f2fs side. > However, I think current problem is orthgonal. Now, the problem is > radix_tree_node allocation is bind to page cache allocation. > Why does FS cannot allocate page cache with __GFP_ZERO? > I agree if the concern is only performance matter as Matthew mentioned. > But it is beyond that because it shouldn't do due to limitation > of workingset shadow entry implementation. I think such coupling is > not a good idea. > > I think right approach to abstract shadow entry in radix_tree is > to mask off __GFP_ZERO in radix_tree's allocation APIs. I don't think this is something the radix tree should know about. SLAB should be checking for it (the patch I posted earlier in this thread), but the right place to filter this out is in the caller of radix_tree_maybe_preload -- it's already filtering out HIGHMEM pages, and should filter out GFP_ZERO too. diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index c2147682f4c3..a87a523eea8e 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask) VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(new), new); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(new->mapping, new); - error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); + error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO)); if (!error) { struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping; void (*freepage)(struct page *); @@ -841,7 +841,8 @@ static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(struct page *page, return error; } - error = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); + error = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_mask & + ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO)); if (error) { if (!huge) mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, false);