On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 11:17:54PM -0700, Andiry Xu wrote: > On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 7:59 PM, Theodore Y. Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 09:38:29PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > >> > >> You could also have a resolution of less than a nanosecond. Note > >> that today, the file time stamps generated by the kernel are in > >> jiffies resolution, so at best one millisecond. However, most modern > >> file systems go with the 64+32 bit timestamps because it's not all > >> that expensive. > > > > It actually depends on the architecture and the accuracy/granularity > > of the timekeeping hardware available to the system, but it's possible > > for the granularity of file time stamps to be up to one nanosecond. > > So you can get results like this: > > > > % stat unix_io.o > > File: unix_io.o > > Size: 55000 Blocks: 112 IO Block: 4096 regular file > > Device: fc01h/64513d Inode: 19931278 Links: 1 > > Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: (15806/ tytso) Gid: (15806/ tytso) > > Access: 2018-03-15 18:09:21.679914182 -0400 > > Modify: 2018-03-15 18:09:21.639914089 -0400 > > Change: 2018-03-15 18:09:21.639914089 -0400 > > > > Thanks for all the suggestions. I think I will follow ext4's time > format. 2446 should be far away enough. If you do, try to avoid the encoding problems that ext4 (still) has: Not-fixed-by: a4dad1ae24f8 ("ext4: Fix handling of extended tv_sec") --D > Thanks, > Andiry