On 03/08/2018 12:51 PM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote: > On Thu, Mar 01, 2018 at 01:31:17PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote: >> On Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:43:37 -0500 Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >>> When minimum/maximum values are specified for a sysctl parameter in >>> the ctl_table structure with proc_dointvec_minmax() handler, update >>> to that parameter will fail with error if the given value is outside >>> of the required range. >>> >>> There are use cases where it may be better to clamp the value of >>> the sysctl parameter to the given range without failing the update, >>> especially if the users are not aware of the actual range limits. >>> Reading the value back after the update will now be a good practice >>> to see if the provided value exceeds the range limits. >>> >>> To provide this less restrictive form of range checking, a new flags >>> field is added to the ctl_table structure. The new field is a 16-bit >>> value that just fits into the hole left by the 16-bit umode_t field >>> without increasing the size of the structure. >>> >>> When the CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE flag is set in the ctl_table entry, >>> any update from the userspace will be clamped to the given range >>> without error. >>> >>> ... >>> >>> --- a/include/linux/sysctl.h >>> +++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h >>> @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ struct ctl_table >>> void *data; >>> int maxlen; >>> umode_t mode; >>> + uint16_t flags; >> It would be nice to make this have type `enum ctl_table_flags', but I >> guess there's then no reliable way of forcing it to be 16-bit. >> >> I guess this is the best we can do... >> Actually, I can make the flags just an unsigned integer. I chose uint16_t for backporting purpose. For upstream code, it is not a concern at all. That will allow more bits for expansion in the future. > We can add this to the enum: > > enum ctl_table_flags { > CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE = BIT(0), > + __CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_MAX = BIT(16), > }; > > > Then also: > > #define CTL_TABLE_FLAGS_ALL ((BIT(__CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_MAX + 1))-1) > > at the end of the definition, then a helper which can be used during > parsing: > > static int check_ctl_table_flags(u16 flags) > { > if (flags & ~(CTL_TABLE_FLAGS_ALL)) > return -ERANGE; > return 0; > } I don't think that helper function works unless the parameter is changed to int instead of u16. I will just change the flags to uint and forget about checking for out-of-range bit. Cheers, Longman