Re: [PATCH] inotify: Extend ioctl to allow to request id of new watch descriptor

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On 09.02.2018 16:28, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 09, 2018 at 11:26:01AM +0300, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
>> On 08.02.2018 19:02, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>>> On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 06:07:37PM +0300, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
>>>> Since I need INOTIFY_IDR_END to check ioctl's third argument, it's better
>>>> it's defined as positive number. But when not-zero value is passed
>>>> to idr_get_free(), this function decrements it. Also, idr_alloc_cyclic()
>>>> defined @end as int argument. So, it's impossible to pass positive @end
>>>> argument to idr_alloc_cyclic() to get INT_MAX id. And after this patch
>>>> inotify watch descriptors ids will take numbers [1, INT_MAX-1], INT_MAX
>>>> will be unavailable.
>>>
>>> Ummm.  Why not just do:
>>>
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
>>> +	case INOTIFY_IOC_SETNEXTWD:
>>> +		ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +		if (arg >= 1 && arg <= INT_MAX) {
>>> +			spin_lock(&data->idr_lock);
>>> +			idr_set_cursor(&data->idr, (unsigned int)arg);
>>> +			spin_unlock(&data->idr_lock);
>>> +			ret = 0;
>>> +		}
>>> +		break;
>>> +#endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */
>>
>> INT_MAX is generic constant, and the fact, it is used in the above hunk,
>> does not make feel it's the same constant as used in inotify_add_to_idr().
> 
> But the IDR guarantees you a number between 0 and INT_MAX.  If the
> reader doesn't understand that, then let them find it out.  They'll be
> better off for knowing that.
> 
> I improved the documentation for idr_alloc recently, although Linus hasn't
> pulled it yet.  Now it reads:
> 
> /**
>  * idr_alloc() - Allocate an ID.
>  * @idr: IDR handle.
>  * @ptr: Pointer to be associated with the new ID.
>  * @start: The minimum ID (inclusive).
>  * @end: The maximum ID (exclusive).
>  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
>  *
>  * Allocates an unused ID in the range specified by @start and @end.  If
>  * @end is <= 0, it is treated as one larger than %INT_MAX.  This allows
>  * callers to use @start + N as @end as long as N is within integer range.
>  *
>  * The caller should provide their own locking to ensure that two
>  * concurrent modifications to the IDR are not possible.  Read-only
>  * accesses to the IDR may be done under the RCU read lock or may
>  * exclude simultaneous writers.
>  *
>  * Return: The newly allocated ID, -ENOMEM if memory allocation failed,
>  * or -ENOSPC if no free IDs could be found.
>  */

I've sent v2 with INT_MAX instead of custom #define.

Kirill



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