Re: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH RFC v4] f2fs: flush cp pack except cp pack 2 page at first

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On 01/31, Chao Yu wrote:
> On 2018/1/31 14:39, Gaoxiang (OS) wrote:
> > Previously, we attempt to flush the whole cp pack in a single bio,
> > however, when suddenly powering off at this time, we could get into
> > an extreme scenario that cp pack 1 page and cp pack 2 page are updated
> > and latest, but payload or current summaries are still partially
> > outdated. (see reliable write in the UFS specification)
> > 
> > This patch submits the whole cp pack except cp pack 2 page at first,
> > and then writes the cp pack 2 page with an extra independent
> > bio with pre-io barrier.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Change log from v3:
> >   - further review comments are applied from Jaegeuk and Chao
> >   - Tested on this patch (without multiple-device): mount, boot Android with f2fs userdata and make fragment
> >   - If any problem with this patch or I miss something, please kindly share your comments, thanks :)
> > Change log from v2:
> >   - Apply the review comments from Chao
> > Change log from v1:
> >   - Apply the review comments from Chao
> >   - time data from "finish block_ops" to " finish checkpoint" (tested on ARM64 with TOSHIBA 128GB UFS):
> >      Before patch: 0.002273  0.001973  0.002789  0.005159  0.002050
> >      After patch: 0.002502  0.001624  0.002487  0.003049  0.002696
> >  fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> >  1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> > index 14d2fed..916dc72 100644
> > --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> > +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> > @@ -1158,6 +1158,39 @@ static void update_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void commit_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > +	void *src, block_t blk_addr)
> > +{
> > +	struct writeback_control wbc = {
> > +		.for_reclaim = 0,
> > +	};
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * pagevec_lookup_tag and lock_page again will take
> > +	 * some extra time. Therefore, update_meta_pages and
> > +	 * sync_meta_pages are combined in this function.
> > +	 */
> > +	struct page *page = grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	memcpy(page_address(page), src, PAGE_SIZE);
> > +	set_page_dirty(page);
> > +
> > +	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true);
> > +	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, PageWriteback(page));
> > +	if (unlikely(!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)))
> > +		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
> > +
> > +	/* writeout cp pack 2 page */
> > +	err = __f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc, FS_CP_META_IO);
> > +	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
> > +
> > +	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
> > +
> > +	/* submit checkpoint (with barrier if NOBARRIER is not set) */
> > +	f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META_FLUSH);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >  {
> >  	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> > @@ -1260,16 +1293,6 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	/* need to wait for end_io results */
> > -	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
> > -	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> > -		return -EIO;
> > -
> > -	/* flush all device cache */
> > -	err = f2fs_flush_device_cache(sbi);
> > -	if (err)
> > -		return err;
> > -
> >  	/* write out checkpoint buffer at block 0 */
> >  	update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk++);
> >  
> > @@ -1297,15 +1320,6 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >  		start_blk += NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	/* writeout checkpoint block */
> > -	update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk);
> > -
> > -	/* wait for previous submitted node/meta pages writeback */
> > -	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
> > -
> > -	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> > -		return -EIO;
> > -
> >  	filemap_fdatawait_range(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), 0, LLONG_MAX);
> >  	filemap_fdatawait_range(META_MAPPING(sbi), 0, LLONG_MAX);

 - remove

> >  
> > @@ -1313,12 +1327,23 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >  	sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
> >  	percpu_counter_set(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, 0);
> >  
> > -	/* Here, we only have one bio having CP pack */
> > -	sync_meta_pages(sbi, META_FLUSH, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
> > +	/* Here, we have one bio having CP pack except cp pack 2 page */
> > +	sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
> > +
> > +	/* flush all device cache */
> > +	err = f2fs_flush_device_cache(sbi);
> > +	if (err)
> > +		return err;
> >  
> >  	/* wait for previous submitted meta pages writeback */
> >  	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
> 
> Move f2fs_flush_device_cache here? since meta area can cross the multiple
> devices, we should make sure all metadata were in device cache at least, and
> then trigger the flush.

Agreed, and need to flush, only if we have multiple devices.

> 
> >  
> > +	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +
> > +	/* barrier and flush checkpoint cp pack 2 page if it can */
> > +	commit_checkpoint(sbi, ckpt, start_blk);
> 
> Jaegeuk, are we really allow to make critical do_checkpoint which is on path of
> fsync()/sync() be asynchronous?

Yeah, so we need to wait end_io on synchronous paths like f2fs_sync_fs(1).

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> > +
> >  	release_ino_entry(sbi, false);
> >  
> >  	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> > 



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