On 2018/1/22 18:49, Hyunchul Lee wrote: > From: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@xxxxxxx> > > Add the 'whint_mode' mount option that controls which write > hints are passed down to block layer. There are "off" and > "user-based" mode. The default mode is "off". > > 1) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given > by users. Minor, 1) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET 2) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given by users. ... How about changing all comments and codes with above order? > > User F2FS Block > ---- ---- ----- > META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > HOT_NODE " > WARM_NODE " > COLD_NODE " > ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > extension list " " > > -- buffered io > WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT > WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " > WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " > WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " > > -- direct io > WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT > WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE > WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM > WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG > > 2) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET. > > Many thanks to Chao Yu and Jaegeuk Kim for comments to > implement this patch. > > Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@xxxxxxx> > --- > fs/f2fs/data.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++----- > fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 9 +++++++++ > fs/f2fs/segment.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > fs/f2fs/super.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++- > 4 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c > index 6cba74e..c76ddc2 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c > @@ -175,15 +175,22 @@ static bool __same_bdev(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > */ > static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blk_addr, > struct writeback_control *wbc, > - int npages, bool is_read) > + int npages, bool is_read, > + enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp) > { > struct bio *bio; > > bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(sbi, npages, true); > > f2fs_target_device(sbi, blk_addr, bio); > - bio->bi_end_io = is_read ? f2fs_read_end_io : f2fs_write_end_io; > - bio->bi_private = is_read ? NULL : sbi; > + if (is_read) { > + bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io; > + bio->bi_private = NULL; > + } else { > + bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_write_end_io; > + bio->bi_private = sbi; > + bio->bi_write_hint = io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi, type, temp); > + } > if (wbc) > wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio); > > @@ -382,7 +389,7 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio) > > /* Allocate a new bio */ > bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc, > - 1, is_read_io(fio->op)); > + 1, is_read_io(fio->op), fio->type, fio->temp); > > if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) { > bio_put(bio); > @@ -445,7 +452,8 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio) > goto out_fail; > } > io->bio = __bio_alloc(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc, > - BIO_MAX_PAGES, false); > + BIO_MAX_PAGES, false, > + fio->type, fio->temp); > io->fio = *fio; > } > > @@ -2287,10 +2295,12 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) > { > struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; > struct inode *inode = mapping->host; > + struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode); > size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); > loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos; > int rw = iov_iter_rw(iter); > int err; > + enum rw_hint hint; > > err = check_direct_IO(inode, iter, offset); > if (err) > @@ -2301,11 +2311,18 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) > > trace_f2fs_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, count, rw); > > + if (rw == WRITE && sbi->whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_OFF) { > + hint = iocb->ki_hint; > + iocb->ki_hint = WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; > + } In f2fs_preallocate_blocks, we should wrap original iocb->ki_hint with WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET under WHINT_MODE_OFF mode? Thanks, > + > down_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->dio_rwsem[rw]); > err = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, get_data_block_dio); > up_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->dio_rwsem[rw]); > > if (rw == WRITE) { > + if (sbi->whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_OFF) > + iocb->ki_hint = hint; > if (err > 0) { > f2fs_update_iostat(F2FS_I_SB(inode), APP_DIRECT_IO, > err); > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > index b7ba496..d7c2797 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > @@ -1035,6 +1035,11 @@ enum { > MAX_TIME, > }; > > +enum { > + WHINT_MODE_OFF, /* not pass down write hints */ > + WHINT_MODE_USER, /* try to pass down hints given by users */ > +}; > + > struct f2fs_sb_info { > struct super_block *sb; /* pointer to VFS super block */ > struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc; /* proc entry */ > @@ -1218,6 +1223,8 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info { > char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; > int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ > #endif > + /* For which write hints are passed down to block layer */ > + int whint_mode; > }; > > #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION > @@ -2766,6 +2773,8 @@ int lookup_journal_in_cursum(struct f2fs_journal *journal, int type, > int __init create_segment_manager_caches(void); > void destroy_segment_manager_caches(void); > int rw_hint_to_seg_type(enum rw_hint hint); > +enum rw_hint io_type_to_rw_hint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type, > + enum temp_type temp); > > /* > * checkpoint.c > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c > index e5739ce..8bc1fc1 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c > @@ -2458,6 +2458,62 @@ int rw_hint_to_seg_type(enum rw_hint hint) > } > } > > +/* This returns write hints for each segment type. This hints will be > + * passed down to block layer. There are 2 mapping tables which depend on > + * the mount option 'whint'. > + * > + * 1) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given by users. > + * > + * User F2FS Block > + * ---- ---- ----- > + * META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > + * HOT_NODE " > + * WARM_NODE " > + * COLD_NODE " > + * ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > + * extension list " " > + * > + * -- buffered io > + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT > + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " > + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " > + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " > + * > + * -- direct io > + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME > + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT > + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET > + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE > + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM > + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG > + * > + * 2) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET. > + * > + */ > + > +enum rw_hint io_type_to_rw_hint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > + enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp) > +{ > + if (sbi->whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_USER) { > + if (type == DATA) { > + switch (temp) { > + case COLD: > + return WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME; > + case HOT: > + return WRITE_LIFE_SHORT; > + default: > + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; > + } > + } else { > + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; > + } > + } else { > + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; > + } > +} > + > static int __get_segment_type_2(struct f2fs_io_info *fio) > { > if (fio->type == DATA) > @@ -2645,6 +2701,7 @@ void write_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page, > struct f2fs_io_info fio = { > .sbi = sbi, > .type = META, > + .temp = HOT, Could you check to make sure all .temp being covered? > .op = REQ_OP_WRITE, > .op_flags = REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, > .old_blkaddr = page->index, > @@ -2693,6 +2750,8 @@ int rewrite_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio) > int err; > > fio->new_blkaddr = fio->old_blkaddr; > + /* i/o temperature is needed for passing down write hints */ > + __get_segment_type(fio); > stat_inc_inplace_blocks(fio->sbi); > > err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(fio); > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c > index 8173ae6..9e22926 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c > @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ enum { > Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, > Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, > Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, > + Opt_whint, > Opt_err, > }; > > @@ -182,6 +183,7 @@ enum { > {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"}, > {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"}, > {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"}, > + {Opt_whint, "whint_mode=%s"}, > {Opt_err, NULL}, > }; > > @@ -679,6 +681,22 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options) > "quota operations not supported"); > break; > #endif > + case Opt_whint: > + name = match_strdup(&args[0]); > + if (!name) > + return -ENOMEM; > + if (strlen(name) == 10 && > + !strncmp(name, "user-based", 10)) { > + sbi->whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_USER; > + } else if (strlen(name) == 3 && > + !strncmp(name, "off", 3)) { > + sbi->whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_OFF; > + } else { > + kfree(name); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + kfree(name); > + break; > default: > f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, > "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value", > @@ -1225,6 +1243,8 @@ static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) > seq_puts(seq, ",prjquota"); > #endif > f2fs_show_quota_options(seq, sbi->sb); > + if (sbi->whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_USER) > + seq_printf(seq, ",whint_mode=%s", "user-based"); > > return 0; > } > @@ -1234,6 +1254,7 @@ static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) > /* init some FS parameters */ > sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE; > sbi->inline_xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS; > + sbi->whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_OFF; > > set_opt(sbi, BG_GC); > set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR); > @@ -1274,6 +1295,7 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) > bool need_restart_gc = false; > bool need_stop_gc = false; > bool no_extent_cache = !test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE); > + int old_whint_mode = sbi->whint_mode; > #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION > struct f2fs_fault_info ffi = sbi->fault_info; > #endif > @@ -1373,7 +1395,7 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) > need_stop_gc = true; > } > > - if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) { > + if (*flags & SB_RDONLY || sbi->whint_mode != old_whint_mode) { > writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_SYNC); > sync_inodes_sb(sb); > >