Jan, Re: [PATCH v4 00/19] fs: rework and optimize i_version handling in filesystems On 12/22/2017 06:05 AM, Jeff Layton wrote:
The inode->i_version field is supposed to be a value that changes whenever there is any data or metadata change to the inode. Some filesystems use it internally to detect directory changes during readdir. knfsd will use it if the filesystem has MS_I_VERSION set. IMA will also use it to optimize away some remeasurement if it's available. NFS and AFS just use it to store an opaque change attribute from the server. Only btrfs, ext4, and xfs increment it for data changes. Because of this, these filesystems must log the inode to disk whenever the i_version counter changes. That has a non-zero performance impact, especially on write-heavy workloads, because we end up dirtying the inode metadata on every write, not just when the times change. It turns out though that none of these users of i_version require that it change on every change to the file. The only real requirement is that it be different if something changed since the last time we queried for it. If we keep track of when something queries the value, we can avoid bumping the counter and an on-disk update when nothing else has changed if no one has queried it since it was last incremented.
This happened to cross my radar, which made me think...is it a problem that the UDF driver does not have any references to i_version at all? I suppose R/W UDF is a small subset of the normal use cases, but the driver does try to support it. Regards, ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Steven J. Magnani "I claim this network for MARS! www.digidescorp.com Earthling, return my space modulator!" #include <standard.disclaimer>