refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/init_task.h | 3 ++- include/linux/sched.h | 2 +- include/linux/sched/task_stack.h | 2 +- kernel/fork.c | 6 +++--- 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h index 7ba3fca..8be9369 100644 --- a/include/linux/init_task.h +++ b/include/linux/init_task.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/securebits.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> @@ -214,7 +215,7 @@ extern struct cred init_cred; #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK # define INIT_TASK_TI(tsk) \ .thread_info = INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk), \ - .stack_refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(1), + .stack_refcount = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), #else # define INIT_TASK_TI(tsk) #endif diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 9380e44..bd49917 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ struct task_struct { #endif #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK /* A live task holds one reference: */ - atomic_t stack_refcount; + refcount_t stack_refcount; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH int patch_state; diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h index df6ea66..aab3809 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p) #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK static inline void *try_get_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) { - return atomic_inc_not_zero(&tsk->stack_refcount) ? + return refcount_inc_not_zero(&tsk->stack_refcount) ? task_stack_page(tsk) : NULL; } diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index cfd8a42..6fd6be0 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK void put_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->stack_refcount)) + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tsk->stack_refcount)) release_task_stack(tsk); } #endif @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk) * If the task had a separate stack allocation, it should be gone * by now. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&tsk->stack_refcount) != 0); + WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&tsk->stack_refcount) != 0); #endif rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk); ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk); @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) tsk->stack_vm_area = stack_vm_area; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK - atomic_set(&tsk->stack_refcount, 1); + refcount_set(&tsk->stack_refcount, 1); #endif if (err) -- 2.7.4