Includes create, lookup, link, symlink, mkdir, mknod, readlink, follow_link, put_link, permission, and setattr. Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/unionfs/inode.c | 1154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 1154 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 fs/unionfs/inode.c diff --git a/fs/unionfs/inode.c b/fs/unionfs/inode.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63ff3d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/unionfs/inode.c @@ -0,0 +1,1154 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Charles P. Wright + * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Josef 'Jeff' Sipek + * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Junjiro Okajima + * Copyright (c) 2005 Arun M. Krishnakumar + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 David P. Quigley + * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Mohammad Nayyer Zubair + * Copyright (c) 2003 Puja Gupta + * Copyright (c) 2003 Harikesavan Krishnan + * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 The Research Foundation of SUNY + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include "union.h" + +static int unionfs_create(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry, + int mode, struct nameidata *nd) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *wh_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_parent_dentry = NULL; + char *name = NULL; + int valid = 0; + struct nameidata lower_nd; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry->d_parent); + valid = __unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry->d_parent, nd, false); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry->d_parent); + if (unlikely(!valid)) { + err = -ESTALE; /* same as what real_lookup does */ + goto out; + } + valid = __unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, nd, false); + /* + * It's only a bug if this dentry was not negative and couldn't be + * revalidated (shouldn't happen). + */ + BUG_ON(!valid && dentry->d_inode); + + /* + * We shouldn't create things in a read-only branch; this check is a + * bit redundant as we don't allow branch 0 to be read-only at the + * moment + */ + err = is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, 0); + if (err) { + err = -EROFS; + goto out; + } + + /* + * We _always_ create on branch 0 + */ + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, 0); + if (lower_dentry) { + /* + * check if whiteout exists in this branch, i.e. lookup .wh.foo + * first. + */ + name = alloc_whname(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(name))) { + err = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + wh_dentry = lookup_one_len(name, lower_dentry->d_parent, + dentry->d_name.len + UNIONFS_WHLEN); + if (IS_ERR(wh_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(wh_dentry); + wh_dentry = NULL; + goto out; + } + + if (wh_dentry->d_inode) { + /* + * .wh.foo has been found, so let's unlink it + */ + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(wh_dentry); + err = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, wh_dentry); + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + + /* + * Whiteouts are special files and should be deleted + * no matter what (as if they never existed), in + * order to allow this create operation to succeed. + * This is especially important in sticky + * directories: a whiteout may have been created by + * one user, but the newly created file may be + * created by another user. Therefore, in order to + * maintain Unix semantics, if the vfs_unlink above + * ailed, then we have to try to directly unlink the + * whiteout. Note: in the ODF version of unionfs, + * whiteout are handled much more cleanly. + */ + if (err == -EPERM) { + struct inode *inode = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode; + err = inode->i_op->unlink(inode, wh_dentry); + } + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "unionfs: create: could not " + "unlink whiteout, err = %d\n", err); + goto out; + } + } + } else { + /* + * if lower_dentry is NULL, create the entire + * dentry directory structure in branch 0. + */ + lower_dentry = create_parents(parent, dentry, + dentry->d_name.name, 0); + if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry); + goto out; + } + } + + lower_parent_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + if (IS_ERR(lower_parent_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(lower_parent_dentry); + goto out; + } + + err = init_lower_nd(&lower_nd, LOOKUP_CREATE); + if (unlikely(err < 0)) + goto out; + err = vfs_create(lower_parent_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, + &lower_nd); + release_lower_nd(&lower_nd, err); + + if (!err) { + err = PTR_ERR(unionfs_interpose(dentry, parent->i_sb, 0)); + if (!err) { + unionfs_copy_attr_times(parent); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(parent, + lower_parent_dentry->d_inode); + /* update no. of links on parent directory */ + parent->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(parent); + } + } + + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + +out: + dput(wh_dentry); + kfree(name); + + if (!err) + unionfs_postcopyup_setmnt(dentry); + + unionfs_check_inode(parent); + if (!err) { + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry->d_parent); + unionfs_check_nd(nd); + } + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + return err; +} + +/* + * unionfs_lookup is the only special function which takes a dentry, yet we + * do NOT want to call __unionfs_d_revalidate_chain because by definition, + * we don't have a valid dentry here yet. + */ +static struct dentry *unionfs_lookup(struct inode *parent, + struct dentry *dentry, + struct nameidata *nd) +{ + struct path path_save; + struct dentry *ret; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + + /* save the dentry & vfsmnt from namei */ + if (nd) { + path_save.dentry = nd->dentry; + path_save.mnt = nd->mnt; + } + + /* + * unionfs_lookup_backend returns a locked dentry upon success, + * so we'll have to unlock it below. + */ + ret = unionfs_lookup_backend(dentry, nd, INTERPOSE_LOOKUP); + + /* restore the dentry & vfsmnt in namei */ + if (nd) { + nd->dentry = path_save.dentry; + nd->mnt = path_save.mnt; + } + if (!IS_ERR(ret)) { + if (ret) + dentry = ret; + /* parent times may have changed */ + unionfs_copy_attr_times(dentry->d_parent->d_inode); + } + + unionfs_check_inode(parent); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry->d_parent); + unionfs_check_nd(nd); + if (!IS_ERR(ret)) + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return ret; +} + +static int unionfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *new_dentry) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_old_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_new_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *whiteout_dentry; + char *name = NULL; + + unionfs_read_lock(old_dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_double_lock_dentry(new_dentry, old_dentry); + + if (unlikely(!__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(old_dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + if (unlikely(new_dentry->d_inode && + !__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(new_dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + lower_new_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(new_dentry); + + /* + * check if whiteout exists in the branch of new dentry, i.e. lookup + * .wh.foo first. If present, delete it + */ + name = alloc_whname(new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.len); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(name))) { + err = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + whiteout_dentry = lookup_one_len(name, lower_new_dentry->d_parent, + new_dentry->d_name.len + + UNIONFS_WHLEN); + if (IS_ERR(whiteout_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(whiteout_dentry); + goto out; + } + + if (!whiteout_dentry->d_inode) { + dput(whiteout_dentry); + whiteout_dentry = NULL; + } else { + /* found a .wh.foo entry, unlink it and then call vfs_link() */ + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(whiteout_dentry); + err = is_robranch_super(new_dentry->d_sb, dbstart(new_dentry)); + if (!err) + err = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, + whiteout_dentry); + + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode); + dir->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(dir); + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = NULL; + dput(whiteout_dentry); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + if (dbstart(old_dentry) != dbstart(new_dentry)) { + lower_new_dentry = create_parents(dir, new_dentry, + new_dentry->d_name.name, + dbstart(old_dentry)); + err = PTR_ERR(lower_new_dentry); + if (IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + goto docopyup; + if (!lower_new_dentry || IS_ERR(lower_new_dentry)) + goto out; + } + lower_new_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(new_dentry); + lower_old_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(old_dentry); + + BUG_ON(dbstart(old_dentry) != dbstart(new_dentry)); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry); + err = is_robranch(old_dentry); + if (!err) + err = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, + lower_new_dentry); + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + +docopyup: + if (IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) { + int old_bstart = dbstart(old_dentry); + int bindex; + + for (bindex = old_bstart - 1; bindex >= 0; bindex--) { + err = copyup_dentry(old_dentry->d_parent->d_inode, + old_dentry, old_bstart, + bindex, old_dentry->d_name.name, + old_dentry->d_name.len, NULL, + i_size_read(old_dentry->d_inode)); + if (!err) { + lower_new_dentry = + create_parents(dir, new_dentry, + new_dentry->d_name.name, + bindex); + lower_old_dentry = + unionfs_lower_dentry(old_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = + lock_parent(lower_new_dentry); + /* do vfs_link */ + err = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, + lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, + lower_new_dentry); + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + goto check_link; + } + } + goto out; + } + +check_link: + if (err || !lower_new_dentry->d_inode) + goto out; + + /* Its a hard link, so use the same inode */ + new_dentry->d_inode = igrab(old_dentry->d_inode); + d_instantiate(new_dentry, new_dentry->d_inode); + unionfs_copy_attr_all(dir, lower_new_dentry->d_parent->d_inode); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_new_dentry->d_parent->d_inode); + + /* propagate number of hard-links */ + old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(old_dentry->d_inode); + /* new dentry's ctime may have changed due to hard-link counts */ + unionfs_copy_attr_times(new_dentry->d_inode); + +out: + if (!new_dentry->d_inode) + d_drop(new_dentry); + + kfree(name); + if (!err) + unionfs_postcopyup_setmnt(new_dentry); + + unionfs_check_inode(dir); + unionfs_check_dentry(new_dentry); + unionfs_check_dentry(old_dentry); + + unionfs_unlock_dentry(new_dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(old_dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(old_dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +static int unionfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *symname) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *whiteout_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry = NULL; + umode_t mode; + int bindex = 0, bstart; + char *name = NULL; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + if (unlikely(dentry->d_inode && + !__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + /* We start out in the leftmost branch. */ + bstart = dbstart(dentry); + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(dentry); + + /* + * check if whiteout exists in this branch, i.e. lookup .wh.foo + * first. If present, delete it + */ + name = alloc_whname(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(name))) { + err = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + whiteout_dentry = + lookup_one_len(name, lower_dentry->d_parent, + dentry->d_name.len + UNIONFS_WHLEN); + if (IS_ERR(whiteout_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(whiteout_dentry); + goto out; + } + + if (!whiteout_dentry->d_inode) { + dput(whiteout_dentry); + whiteout_dentry = NULL; + } else { + /* + * found a .wh.foo entry, unlink it and then call + * vfs_symlink(). + */ + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(whiteout_dentry); + + err = is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bstart); + if (!err) + err = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, + whiteout_dentry); + dput(whiteout_dentry); + + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode); + /* propagate number of hard-links */ + dir->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(dir); + + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + + if (err) { + /* exit if the error returned was NOT -EROFS */ + if (!IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + goto out; + /* + * should now try to create symlink in the another + * branch. + */ + bstart--; + } + } + + /* + * deleted whiteout if it was present, now do a normal vfs_symlink() + * with possible recursive directory creation + */ + for (bindex = bstart; bindex >= 0; bindex--) { + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, bindex); + if (!lower_dentry) { + /* + * if lower_dentry is NULL, create the entire + * dentry directory structure in branch 'bindex'. + * lower_dentry will NOT be null when bindex == + * bstart because lookup passed as a negative + * unionfs dentry pointing to a lone negative + * underlying dentry + */ + lower_dentry = create_parents(dir, dentry, + dentry->d_name.name, + bindex); + if (!lower_dentry || IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) + err = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry); + if (!IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + printk(KERN_ERR + "unionfs: create_parents for " + "symlink failed: bindex=%d " + "err=%d\n", bindex, err); + continue; + } + } + + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + + err = is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bindex); + if (!err) { + mode = S_IALLUGO; + err = vfs_symlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, + lower_dentry, symname, mode); + } + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + + if (err || !lower_dentry->d_inode) { + /* + * break out of for loop if error returned was NOT + * -EROFS. + */ + if (!IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + break; + } else { + /* + * Only INTERPOSE_LOOKUP can return a value other + * than 0 on err. + */ + err = PTR_ERR(unionfs_interpose(dentry, + dir->i_sb, 0)); + if (!err) { + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, + lower_dir_dentry-> + d_inode); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, + lower_dir_dentry-> + d_inode); + /* + * update number of links on parent + * directory. + */ + dir->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(dir); + } + break; + } + } + +out: + if (!dentry->d_inode) + d_drop(dentry); + + kfree(name); + if (!err) + unionfs_postcopyup_setmnt(dentry); + + unionfs_check_inode(dir); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +static int unionfs_mkdir(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry, int mode) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry = NULL, *whiteout_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_parent_dentry = NULL; + int bindex = 0, bstart; + char *name = NULL; + int whiteout_unlinked = 0; + struct sioq_args args; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + if (unlikely(dentry->d_inode && + !__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + bstart = dbstart(dentry); + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(dentry); + + /* + * check if whiteout exists in this branch, i.e. lookup .wh.foo + * first. + */ + name = alloc_whname(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(name))) { + err = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + whiteout_dentry = lookup_one_len(name, lower_dentry->d_parent, + dentry->d_name.len + UNIONFS_WHLEN); + if (IS_ERR(whiteout_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(whiteout_dentry); + goto out; + } + + if (!whiteout_dentry->d_inode) { + dput(whiteout_dentry); + whiteout_dentry = NULL; + } else { + lower_parent_dentry = lock_parent(whiteout_dentry); + + /* found a.wh.foo entry, remove it then do vfs_mkdir */ + err = is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bstart); + if (!err) { + args.unlink.parent = lower_parent_dentry->d_inode; + args.unlink.dentry = whiteout_dentry; + run_sioq(__unionfs_unlink, &args); + err = args.err; + } + dput(whiteout_dentry); + + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + + if (err) { + /* exit if the error returned was NOT -EROFS */ + if (!IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + goto out; + bstart--; + } else { + whiteout_unlinked = 1; + } + } + + for (bindex = bstart; bindex >= 0; bindex--) { + int i; + int bend = dbend(dentry); + + if (is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bindex)) + continue; + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, bindex); + if (!lower_dentry) { + lower_dentry = create_parents(parent, dentry, + dentry->d_name.name, + bindex); + if (!lower_dentry || IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "unionfs: lower dentry " + " NULL for bindex = %d\n", bindex); + continue; + } + } + + lower_parent_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + + if (IS_ERR(lower_parent_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(lower_parent_dentry); + goto out; + } + + err = vfs_mkdir(lower_parent_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, + mode); + + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + + /* did the mkdir succeed? */ + if (err) + break; + + for (i = bindex + 1; i < bend; i++) { + if (unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, i)) { + dput(unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, i)); + unionfs_set_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, i, NULL); + } + } + set_dbend(dentry, bindex); + + /* + * Only INTERPOSE_LOOKUP can return a value other than 0 on + * err. + */ + err = PTR_ERR(unionfs_interpose(dentry, parent->i_sb, 0)); + if (!err) { + unionfs_copy_attr_times(parent); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(parent, + lower_parent_dentry->d_inode); + + /* update number of links on parent directory */ + parent->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(parent); + } + + err = make_dir_opaque(dentry, dbstart(dentry)); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "unionfs: mkdir: error creating " + ".wh.__dir_opaque: %d\n", err); + goto out; + } + + /* we are done! */ + break; + } + +out: + if (!dentry->d_inode) + d_drop(dentry); + + kfree(name); + + if (!err) { + unionfs_copy_attr_times(dentry->d_inode); + unionfs_postcopyup_setmnt(dentry); + } + unionfs_check_inode(parent); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +static int unionfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, + dev_t dev) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry = NULL, *whiteout_dentry = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_parent_dentry = NULL; + int bindex = 0, bstart; + char *name = NULL; + int whiteout_unlinked = 0; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + if (unlikely(dentry->d_inode && + !__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + bstart = dbstart(dentry); + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(dentry); + + /* + * check if whiteout exists in this branch, i.e. lookup .wh.foo + * first. + */ + name = alloc_whname(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(name))) { + err = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + whiteout_dentry = lookup_one_len(name, lower_dentry->d_parent, + dentry->d_name.len + UNIONFS_WHLEN); + if (IS_ERR(whiteout_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(whiteout_dentry); + goto out; + } + + if (!whiteout_dentry->d_inode) { + dput(whiteout_dentry); + whiteout_dentry = NULL; + } else { + /* found .wh.foo, unlink it */ + lower_parent_dentry = lock_parent(whiteout_dentry); + + /* found a.wh.foo entry, remove it then do vfs_mkdir */ + err = is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bstart); + if (!err) + err = vfs_unlink(lower_parent_dentry->d_inode, + whiteout_dentry); + dput(whiteout_dentry); + + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + + if (err) { + if (!IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + goto out; + bstart--; + } else { + whiteout_unlinked = 1; + } + } + + for (bindex = bstart; bindex >= 0; bindex--) { + if (is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bindex)) + continue; + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, bindex); + if (!lower_dentry) { + lower_dentry = create_parents(dir, dentry, + dentry->d_name.name, + bindex); + if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "unionfs: failed to create " + "parents on %d, err = %ld\n", + bindex, PTR_ERR(lower_dentry)); + continue; + } + } + + lower_parent_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + if (IS_ERR(lower_parent_dentry)) { + err = PTR_ERR(lower_parent_dentry); + goto out; + } + + err = vfs_mknod(lower_parent_dentry->d_inode, + lower_dentry, mode, dev); + + if (err) { + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + break; + } + + /* + * Only INTERPOSE_LOOKUP can return a value other than 0 on + * err. + */ + err = PTR_ERR(unionfs_interpose(dentry, dir->i_sb, 0)); + if (!err) { + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, + lower_parent_dentry->d_inode); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, + lower_parent_dentry->d_inode); + /* update number of links on parent directory */ + dir->i_nlink = unionfs_get_nlinks(dir); + } + unlock_dir(lower_parent_dentry); + + break; + } + +out: + if (!dentry->d_inode) + d_drop(dentry); + + kfree(name); + + if (!err) + unionfs_postcopyup_setmnt(dentry); + + unionfs_check_inode(dir); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +static int unionfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, + int bufsiz) +{ + int err; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + if (unlikely(!__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry(dentry); + + if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op || + !lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry, + buf, bufsiz); + if (err > 0) + fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dentry->d_inode, + lower_dentry->d_inode); + +out: + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +/* + * unionfs_follow_link takes a dentry, but it is simple. It only needs to + * allocate some memory and then call our ->readlink method. Our + * unionfs_readlink *does* lock our dentry and revalidate the dentry. + * Therefore, we do not have to lock our dentry here, to prevent a deadlock; + * nor do we need to revalidate it either. It is safe to not lock our + * dentry here, nor revalidate it, because unionfs_follow_link does not do + * anything (prior to calling ->readlink) which could become inconsistent + * due to branch management. + */ +static void *unionfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) +{ + char *buf; + int len = PAGE_SIZE, err; + mm_segment_t old_fs; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + + /* This is freed by the put_link method assuming a successful call. */ + buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!buf)) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* read the symlink, and then we will follow it */ + old_fs = get_fs(); + set_fs(KERNEL_DS); + err = dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, (char __user *)buf, len); + set_fs(old_fs); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(buf); + buf = NULL; + goto out; + } + buf[err] = 0; + nd_set_link(nd, buf); + err = 0; + +out: + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_check_nd(nd); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +/* FIXME: We may not have to lock here */ +static void unionfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, + void *cookie) +{ + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + if (unlikely(!__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, nd, false))) + printk(KERN_ERR + "unionfs: put_link failed to revalidate dentry\n"); + + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_check_nd(nd); + kfree(nd_get_link(nd)); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); +} + +/* + * Don't grab the superblock read-lock in unionfs_permission, which prevents + * a deadlock with the branch-management "add branch" code (which grabbed + * the write lock). It is safe to not grab the read lock here, because even + * with branch management taking place, there is no chance that + * unionfs_permission, or anything it calls, will use stale branch + * information. + */ +static int unionfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, + struct nameidata *nd) +{ + struct inode *lower_inode = NULL; + int err = 0; + int bindex, bstart, bend; + const int is_file = !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); + const int write_mask = (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !(mask & MAY_READ); + + bstart = ibstart(inode); + bend = ibend(inode); + if (unlikely(bstart < 0 || bend < 0)) { + /* + * With branch-management, we can get a stale inode here. + * If so, we return ESTALE back to link_path_walk, which + * would discard the dcache entry and re-lookup the + * dentry+inode. This should be equivalent to issuing + * __unionfs_d_revalidate_chain on nd.dentry here. + */ + if (is_file) /* dirs can be unlinked but chdir'ed to */ + err = -ESTALE; /* force revalidate */ + goto out; + } + + for (bindex = bstart; bindex <= bend; bindex++) { + lower_inode = unionfs_lower_inode_idx(inode, bindex); + if (!lower_inode) + continue; + + /* + * check the condition for D-F-D underlying files/directories, + * we don't have to check for files, if we are checking for + * directories. + */ + if (!is_file && !S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode)) + continue; + + /* + * We check basic permissions, but we ignore any conditions + * such as readonly file systems or branches marked as + * readonly, because those conditions should lead to a + * copyup taking place later on. + */ + err = permission(lower_inode, mask, nd); + if (err && bindex > 0) { + umode_t mode = lower_inode->i_mode; + if (is_robranch_super(inode->i_sb, bindex) && + (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) + err = 0; + if (IS_COPYUP_ERR(err)) + err = 0; + } + + /* + * The permissions are an intersection of the overall directory + * permissions, so we fail if one fails. + */ + if (err) + goto out; + + /* only the leftmost file matters. */ + if (is_file || write_mask) { + if (is_file && write_mask) { + err = get_write_access(lower_inode); + if (!err) + put_write_access(lower_inode); + } + break; + } + } + /* sync times which may have changed (asynchronously) below */ + unionfs_copy_attr_times(inode); + +out: + unionfs_check_inode(inode); + unionfs_check_nd(nd); + return err; +} + +static int unionfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) +{ + int err = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct inode *lower_inode = NULL; + int bstart, bend, bindex; + int i; + int copyup = 0; + + unionfs_read_lock(dentry->d_sb); + unionfs_lock_dentry(dentry); + + if (unlikely(!__unionfs_d_revalidate_chain(dentry, NULL, false))) { + err = -ESTALE; + goto out; + } + + bstart = dbstart(dentry); + bend = dbend(dentry); + inode = dentry->d_inode; + + /* + * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid. Allow lower filesystem + * to reinterpret it in its own way. + */ + if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)) + ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE; + + for (bindex = bstart; (bindex <= bend) || (bindex == bstart); + bindex++) { + lower_dentry = unionfs_lower_dentry_idx(dentry, bindex); + if (!lower_dentry) + continue; + BUG_ON(lower_dentry->d_inode == NULL); + + /* If the file is on a read only branch */ + if (is_robranch_super(dentry->d_sb, bindex) + || IS_RDONLY(lower_dentry->d_inode)) { + if (copyup || (bindex != bstart)) + continue; + /* Only if its the leftmost file, copyup the file */ + for (i = bstart - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + loff_t size = i_size_read(dentry->d_inode); + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) + size = ia->ia_size; + err = copyup_dentry(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, + dentry, bstart, i, + dentry->d_name.name, + dentry->d_name.len, + NULL, size); + + if (!err) { + copyup = 1; + lower_dentry = + unionfs_lower_dentry(dentry); + break; + } + /* + * if error is in the leftmost branch, pass + * it up. + */ + if (i == 0) + goto out; + } + + } + err = notify_change(lower_dentry, ia); + if (err) + goto out; + break; + } + + /* for mmap */ + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { + if (ia->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) { + err = vmtruncate(inode, ia->ia_size); + if (err) + printk(KERN_ERR + "unionfs: setattr: vmtruncate failed\n"); + } + } + + /* get the size from the first lower inode */ + lower_inode = unionfs_lower_inode(inode); + unionfs_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode); + /* + * unionfs_copy_attr_all will copy the lower times to our inode if + * the lower ones are newer (useful for cache coherency). However, + * ->setattr is the only place in which we may have to copy the + * lower inode times absolutely, to support utimes(2). + */ + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) + inode->i_mtime = lower_inode->i_mtime; + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) + inode->i_ctime = lower_inode->i_ctime; + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) + inode->i_atime = lower_inode->i_atime; + fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode); + /* if setattr succeeded, then parent dir may have changed */ + unionfs_copy_attr_times(dentry->d_parent->d_inode); +out: + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_check_dentry(dentry->d_parent); + unionfs_unlock_dentry(dentry); + unionfs_read_unlock(dentry->d_sb); + + return err; +} + +struct inode_operations unionfs_symlink_iops = { + .readlink = unionfs_readlink, + .permission = unionfs_permission, + .follow_link = unionfs_follow_link, + .setattr = unionfs_setattr, + .put_link = unionfs_put_link, +}; + +struct inode_operations unionfs_dir_iops = { + .create = unionfs_create, + .lookup = unionfs_lookup, + .link = unionfs_link, + .unlink = unionfs_unlink, + .symlink = unionfs_symlink, + .mkdir = unionfs_mkdir, + .rmdir = unionfs_rmdir, + .mknod = unionfs_mknod, + .rename = unionfs_rename, + .permission = unionfs_permission, + .setattr = unionfs_setattr, +#ifdef CONFIG_UNION_FS_XATTR + .setxattr = unionfs_setxattr, + .getxattr = unionfs_getxattr, + .removexattr = unionfs_removexattr, + .listxattr = unionfs_listxattr, +#endif /* CONFIG_UNION_FS_XATTR */ +}; + +struct inode_operations unionfs_main_iops = { + .permission = unionfs_permission, + .setattr = unionfs_setattr, +#ifdef CONFIG_UNION_FS_XATTR + .setxattr = unionfs_setxattr, + .getxattr = unionfs_getxattr, + .removexattr = unionfs_removexattr, + .listxattr = unionfs_listxattr, +#endif /* CONFIG_UNION_FS_XATTR */ +}; -- 1.5.2.2 - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html