Introduce a mount context concept. This is allocated at the beginning of the mount procedure and into it is placed: (1) Filesystem type. (2) Namespaces. (3) Device name. (4) Superblock flags (MS_*) and mount flags (MNT_*). (5) Security details. (6) Filesystem-specific data, as set by the mount options. It also gives a place in which to hang an error message for later retrieval (see the mount-by-fd syscall later in this series). Rather than calling fs_type->mount(), a mount_context struct is created and fs_type->fsopen() is called to set it up. fs_type->mc_size says how much should be added on to the mount context for the filesystem's use. A set of operations have to be set by ->fsopen() to provide freeing, duplication, option parsing, binary data parsing, validation, mounting and superblock filling. It should be noted that, whilst this patch adds a lot of lines of code, there is quite a bit of duplication with existing code that can be eliminated should all filesystems be converted over. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/filesystems/mounting.txt | 445 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/Makefile | 3 fs/internal.h | 2 fs/mount.h | 3 fs/mount_context.c | 343 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/namespace.c | 270 +++++++++++++++++-- fs/super.c | 50 +++- include/linux/fs.h | 11 + include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 37 +++ include/linux/mount.h | 67 +++++ include/linux/security.h | 29 ++ security/security.c | 32 ++ security/selinux/hooks.c | 179 +++++++++++++ 13 files changed, 1435 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/filesystems/mounting.txt create mode 100644 fs/mount_context.c diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/mounting.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/mounting.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a942ccd08376 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/mounting.txt @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ + =================== + FILESYSTEM MOUNTING + =================== + +CONTENTS + + (1) Overview. + + (2) The mount context. + + (3) The mount context operations. + + (4) Mount context security. + + (5) VFS mount context operations. + + +======== +OVERVIEW +======== + +The creation of new mounts is now to be done in a multistep process: + + (1) Create a mount context. + + (2) Parse the options and attach them to the mount context. Options may be + passed individually from userspace. + + (3) Validate and pre-process the mount context. + + (4) Perform the mount. + + (5) Return an error message attached to the mount context. + + (6) Destroy the mount context. + +To support this, the file_system_type struct gains two new fields: + + unsigned short mc_size; + +which indicates how much space the filesystem would like tacked onto the end of +the mount_context struct for its own purposes, and: + + int (*fsopen)(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *src_sb); + +which is invoked to set up the filesystem-specific parts of a mount context, +including the additional space. The src_sb parameter is used to convey the +superblock from which the filesystem may draw extra information (such as +namespaces), for submount (MS_SUBMOUNT) or remount (MS_REMOUNT) purposes or it +will be NULL. + +Note that security initialisation is done *after* the filesystem is called so +that the namespaces may be adjusted first. + +And the super_operations struct gains one: + + int (*remount_fs_mc) (struct super_block *, struct mount_context *); + +This shadows the ->remount_fs() operation and takes a prepared mount context +instead of the mount flags and data page. It may modify the ms_flags in the +context for the caller to pick up. + +[NOTE] remount_fs_mc is intended as a replacement for remount_fs. + + +================= +THE MOUNT CONTEXT +================= + +The mount process is governed by a mount context. This is represented by the +mount_context structure: + + struct mount_context { + const struct mount_context_operations *ops; + struct file_system_type *fs; + struct user_namespace *user_ns; + struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns; + struct pid_namespace *pid_ns; + struct net *net_ns; + const struct cred *cred; + char *device; + char *root_path; + void *security; + const char *error; + unsigned int ms_flags; + unsigned int mnt_flags; + bool mounted; + bool sloppy; + bool silent; + enum mount_type mount_type : 8; + }; + +When allocated, the mount_context struct is extended by ->mc_size bytes as +specified by the specified file_system_type struct. This is for use by the +filesystem. The filesystem should wrap the struct in its own, e.g.: + + struct nfs_mount_context { + struct mount_context mc; + ... + }; + +placing the mount_context struct first. container_of() can then be used. + +The mount_context fields are as follows: + + (*) const struct mount_context_operations *ops + + These are operations that can be done on a mount context. See below. + This must be set by the ->fsopen() file_system_type operation. + + (*) struct file_system_type *fs + + A pointer to the file_system_type of the filesystem that is being + mounted. This retains a ref on the type owner. + + (*) struct user_namespace *user_ns + (*) struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns + (*) struct pid_namespace *pid_ns + (*) struct net *net_ns + + This is a subset of the namespaces in use by the invoking process. This + retains a ref on each namespace. The subscribed namespaces may be + replaced by the filesystem to reflect other sources, such as the parent + mount superblock on an automount. + + (*) struct cred *cred + + The mounter's credentials. This retains a ref on the credentials. + + (*) char *device + + This is the device to be mounted. It may be a block device + (e.g. /dev/sda1) or something more exotic, such as the "host:/path" that + NFS desires. + + (*) char *root_path + + A path to the place inside the filesystem to actually mount. This allows + a mount and bind-mount to be combined. + + [NOTE] This isn't implemented yet, but NFS has the code to do this which + could be moved to the VFS. + + (*) void *security + + A place for the LSMs to hang their security data for the mount. The + relevant security operations are described below. + + (*) const char *error + + A place for the VFS and the filesystem to hang an error message. This + should be in the form of a static string that doesn't need deallocation + and the pointer to which can just be overwritten. Under some + circumstances, this can be retrieved by userspace. + + Note that the existence of the error string is expected to be guaranteed + by the reference on the file_system_type object held by ->fs or any + filesystem-specific reference held in the filesystem context until the + ->free() operation is called. + + (*) unsigned int ms_flags + (*) unsigned int mnt_flags + + These hold the mount flags. ms_flags holds MS_* flags and mnt_flags holds + MNT_* flags. + + (*) bool mounted + + This is set to true once a mount attempt is made. This causes an error to + be given on subsequent mount attempts with the same context and prevents + multiple mount attempts. + + (*) bool sloppy + (*) bool silent + + These are set if the sloppy or silent mount options are given. + + [NOTE] sloppy is probably unnecessary when userspace passes over one + option at a time since the error can just be ignored if userspace deems it + to be unimportant. + + [NOTE] silent is probably redundant with ms_flags & MS_SILENT. + + (*) enum mount_type + + This indicates the type of mount operation. The available values are: + + MOUNT_TYPE_NEW -- New mount + MOUNT_TYPE_SUBMOUNT -- New automatic submount of extant mount + MOUNT_TYPE_REMOUNT -- Change an existing mount + +The mount context is created by calling __vfs_fsopen(), vfs_fsopen(), +vfs_mntopen() or vfs_dup_mount_context() and is destroyed with +put_mount_context(). Note that the structure is not refcounted. + +VFS, security and filesystem mount options are set individually with +vfs_mount_option() or in bulk with generic_monolithic_mount_data(). + +When mounting, the filesystem is allowed to take data from any of the pointers +and attach it to the superblock (or whatever), provided it clears the pointer +in the mount context. + +The filesystem is also allowed to allocate resources and pin them with the +mount context. For instance, NFS might pin the appropriate protocol version +module. + + +============================ +THE MOUNT CONTEXT OPERATIONS +============================ + +The mount context points to a table of operations: + + struct mount_context_operations { + void (*free)(struct mount_context *mc); + int (*dup)(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src); + int (*option)(struct mount_context *mc, char *p); + int (*monolithic_mount_data)(struct mount_context *mc, void *data); + int (*validate)(struct mount_context *mc); + struct dentry *(*mount)(struct mount_context *mc); + int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *s, struct mount_context *mc); + }; + +These operations are invoked by the various stages of the mount procedure to +manage the mount context. They are as follows: + + (*) void (*free)(struct mount_context *mc); + + Called to clean up the filesystem-specific part of the mount context when + the context is destroyed. It should be aware that parts of the context + may have been removed and NULL'd out by ->mount(). + + (*) int (*dup)(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src); + + Called when a mount context has been duplicated to get any refs or copy + any non-referenced resources held in the filesystem-specific part of the + mount context. An error may be returned to indicate failure to do this. + + [!] Note that if this fails, put_mount_context() will be called + immediately thereafter, so ->dup() *must* make the + filesystem-specific part safe for ->free(). + + (*) int (*option)(struct mount_context *mc, char *p); + + Called when an option is to be added to the mount context. p points to + the option string, likely in "key[=val]" format. VFS-specific options + will have been weeded out and mc->ms_flags and mc->mnt_flags updated in + the context. Security options will also have been weeded out and + mc->security updated. + + If successful, 0 should be returned and a negative error code otherwise. + If an ambiguous error (such as -EINVAL) is returned, mc->error should be + set in the context to a string that provides more information. + + (*) int (*monolithic_mount_data)(struct mount_context *mc, void *data); + + Called when the mount(2) system call is invoked to pass the entire data + page in one go. If this is expected to be just a list of "key[=val]" + items separated by commas, then this may be set to NULL. + + The return value is as for ->option(). + + If the filesystem (eg. NFS) needs to examine the data first and then + finds it's the standard key-val list then it may pass it off to: + + int generic_monolithic_mount_data(struct mount_context *mc, void *data); + + (*) int (*validate)(struct mount_context *mc); + + Called when all the options have been applied and the mount is about to + take place. It is should check for inconsistencies from mount options + and it is also allowed to do preliminary resource acquisition. For + instance, the core NFS module could load the NFS protocol module here. + + Note that if mc->mount_type == MOUNT_TYPE_REMOUNT, some of the options + necessary for a new mount may not be set. + + The return value is as for ->option(). + + (*) struct dentry *(*mount)(struct mount_context *mc); + + Called to effect a new mount or new submount using the information stored + in the mount context (remounts go via a different vector). It may detach + any resources it desires from the mount context and transfer them to the + superblock it creates. + + On success it should return the dentry that's at the root of the mount. + In future, mc->root_path will then be applied to this. + + In the case of an error, it should return a negative error code and set + mc->error. + + (*) int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *s, struct mount_context *mc); + + This is available to be used by things like mount_ns_mc() that are called + by ->mount() to transfer information/resources from the mount context to + the superblock. + + +====================== +MOUNT CONTEXT SECURITY +====================== + +The mount context contains a security points that the LSMs can use for +building up a security context for the superblock to be mounted. There are a +number of operations used by the new mount code for this purpose: + + (*) int security_mount_ctx_alloc(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *src_sb); + + Called to initialise mc->security (which is preset to NULL) and allocate + any resources needed. It should return 0 on success and a negative error + code on failure. + + src_sb is non-NULL in the case of a remount (MS_REMOUNT) in which case it + indicates the superblock to be remounted or in the case of a submount + (MS_SUBMOUNT) in which case it indicates the parent superblock. + + (*) int security_mount_ctx_dup(struct mount_context *mc, + struct mount_context *src_mc); + + Called to initialise mc->security (which is preset to NULL) and allocate + any resources needed. The original mount context is pointed to by src_mc + and may be used for reference. It should return 0 on success and a + negative error code on failure. + + (*) void security_mount_ctx_free(struct mount_context *mc); + + Called to clean up anything attached to mc->security. Note that the + contents may have been transferred to a superblock and the pointer NULL'd + out during mount. + + (*) int security_mount_ctx_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt); + + Called for each mount option. The mount options are in "key[=val]" + form. An active LSM may reject one with an error, pass one over and + return 0 or consume one and return 1. If consumed, the option isn't + passed on to the filesystem. + + If it returns an error, it should set mc->error if the error is + ambiguous. + + (*) int security_mount_ctx_kern_mount(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *sb); + + Called during mount to verify that the specified superblock is allowed to + be mounted and to transfer the security data there. + + On success, it should return 0; otherwise it should return an error and + set mc->error to indicate the problem. It should not return -ENOMEM as + this should be taken care of in advance. + + [NOTE] Should I add a security_mount_ctx_validate() operation so that the + LSM has the opportunity to allocate stuff and check the options as a + whole? + + +============================ +VFS MOUNT CONTEXT OPERATIONS +============================ + +There are four operations for creating a mount context and one for destroying +a context: + + (*) struct mount_context *__vfs_fsopen(struct file_system_type *fs_type, + struct super_block *src_sb; + unsigned int ms_flags, + unsigned int mnt_flags); + + Create a mount context given a filesystem type pointer. This allocates + the mount context, sets the flags, initialises the security and calls + fs_type->fsopen() to initialise the filesystem context. + + src_sb can be NULL or it may indicate a superblock that is going to be + remounted (MS_REMOUNT) or a superblock that is the parent of a submount + (MS_SUBMOUNT). This superblock is provided as a source of namespace + information. + + (*) struct mount_context *vfs_mntopen(struct vfsmount *mnt, + unsigned int ms_flags, + unsigned int mnt_flags); + + Create a mount context from the same filesystem as an extant mount and + initialise the mount parameters from the superblock underlying that + mount. This is used by remount. + + (*) struct mount_context *vfs_fsopen(const char *fs_name); + + Create a mount context given a filesystem name. It is assumed that the + mount flags will be passed in as text options later. This is intended to + be called from sys_fsopen(). This copies current's namespaces to the + mount context. + + (*) struct mount_context *vfs_dup_mount_context(struct mount_context *src); + + Duplicate a mount context, copying any options noted and duplicating or + additionally referencing any resources held therein. This is available + for use where a filesystem has to get a mount within a mount, such as + NFS4 does by internally mounting the root of the target server and then + doing a private pathwalk to the target directory. + + (*) void put_mount_context(struct mount_context *ctx); + + Destroy a mount context, releasing any resources it holds. This calls + the ->free() operation. This is intended to be called by anyone who + created a mount context. + + [!] Mount contexts are not refcounted, so this causes unconditional + destruction. + +In all the above operations, apart from the put op, the return is a mount +context pointer or a negative error code. No error string is saved as the +error string is only guaranteed as long as the file_system_type is pinned (and +thus the module). + +In the remaining operations, if an error occurs, a negative error code is +returned and, if not obvious, mc->error should be set to point to a useful +string. The string should not be freed. + + (*) struct vfsmount *vfs_kern_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc); + + Create a mount given the parameters in the specified mount context. This + invokes the ->validate() op and then the ->mount() op. + + (*) struct vfsmount *vfs_submount_mc(const struct dentry *mountpoint, + struct mount_context *mc); + + Create a mount given a mount context and set MS_SUBMOUNT on it. A + wrapper around vfs_kern_mount_mc(). This is intended to be called from + filesystems that have automount points (NFS, AFS, ...). + + (*) int vfs_mount_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *data); + + Supply a single mount option to the mount context. The mount option + should likely be in a "key[=val]" string form. The option is first + checked to see if it corresponds to a standard mount flag (in which case + it is used to mark an MS_xxx flag and consumed) or a security option (in + which case the LSM consumes it) before it is passed on to the filesystem. + + (*) int generic_monolithic_mount_data(struct mount_context *ctx, void *data); + + Parse a sys_mount() data page, assuming the form to be a text list + consisting of key[=val] options separated by commas. Each item in the + list is passed to vfs_mount_option(). This is the default when the + ->monolithic_mount_data() operation is NULL. diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile index 7bbaca9c67b1..308a104a9a07 100644 --- a/fs/Makefile +++ b/fs/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ obj-y := open.o read_write.o file_table.o super.o \ attr.o bad_inode.o file.o filesystems.o namespace.o \ seq_file.o xattr.o libfs.o fs-writeback.o \ pnode.o splice.o sync.o utimes.o \ - stack.o fs_struct.o statfs.o fs_pin.o nsfs.o + stack.o fs_struct.o statfs.o fs_pin.o nsfs.o \ + mount_context.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_BLOCK),y) obj-y += buffer.o block_dev.o direct-io.o mpage.o diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h index 076751d90ba2..ef8c5e93f364 100644 --- a/fs/internal.h +++ b/fs/internal.h @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ extern struct file *get_empty_filp(void); /* * super.c */ -extern int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *, int, void *, int); +extern int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *, int, void *, int, struct mount_context *); extern bool trylock_super(struct super_block *sb); extern struct dentry *mount_fs(struct file_system_type *, int, const char *, void *); diff --git a/fs/mount.h b/fs/mount.h index 2826543a131d..b1e99b38f2ee 100644 --- a/fs/mount.h +++ b/fs/mount.h @@ -108,9 +108,10 @@ static inline void detach_mounts(struct dentry *dentry) __detach_mounts(dentry); } -static inline void get_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *ns) +static inline struct mnt_namespace *get_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *ns) { atomic_inc(&ns->count); + return ns; } extern seqlock_t mount_lock; diff --git a/fs/mount_context.c b/fs/mount_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7d765c100bf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/mount_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,343 @@ +/* Provide a way to create a mount context within the kernel that can be + * configured before mounting. + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/nsproxy.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include <net/net_namespace.h> +#include "mount.h" + +static const match_table_t common_set_mount_options = { + { MS_DIRSYNC, "dirsync" }, + { MS_I_VERSION, "iversion" }, + { MS_LAZYTIME, "lazytime" }, + { MS_MANDLOCK, "mand" }, + { MS_NOATIME, "noatime" }, + { MS_NODEV, "nodev" }, + { MS_NODIRATIME, "nodiratime" }, + { MS_NOEXEC, "noexec" }, + { MS_NOSUID, "nosuid" }, + { MS_POSIXACL, "posixacl" }, + { MS_RDONLY, "ro" }, + { MS_REC, "rec" }, + { MS_RELATIME, "relatime" }, + { MS_STRICTATIME, "strictatime" }, + { MS_SYNCHRONOUS, "sync" }, + { MS_VERBOSE, "verbose" }, + { }, +}; + +static const match_table_t common_clear_mount_options = { + { MS_LAZYTIME, "nolazytime" }, + { MS_MANDLOCK, "nomand" }, + { MS_NODEV, "dev" }, + { MS_NOEXEC, "exec" }, + { MS_NOSUID, "suid" }, + { MS_RDONLY, "rw" }, + { MS_RELATIME, "norelatime" }, + { MS_SILENT, "silent" }, + { MS_STRICTATIME, "nostrictatime" }, + { MS_SYNCHRONOUS, "async" }, + { }, +}; + +static const match_table_t forbidden_mount_options = { + { MS_BIND, "bind" }, + { MS_KERNMOUNT, "ro" }, + { MS_MOVE, "move" }, + { MS_PRIVATE, "private" }, + { MS_REMOUNT, "remount" }, + { MS_SHARED, "shared" }, + { MS_SLAVE, "slave" }, + { MS_UNBINDABLE, "unbindable" }, + { }, +}; + +/* + * Check for a common mount option. + */ +static noinline int vfs_common_mount_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *data) +{ + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + unsigned int token; + + token = match_token(data, common_set_mount_options, args); + if (token) { + mc->ms_flags |= token; + return 1; + } + + token = match_token(data, common_clear_mount_options, args); + if (token) { + mc->ms_flags &= ~token; + return 1; + } + + token = match_token(data, forbidden_mount_options, args); + if (token) { + mc->error = "Mount option, not superblock option"; + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * vfs_mount_option - Add a single mount option to a mount context + * @mc: The mount context to modify + * @option: The option to apply. + * + * A single mount option in string form is applied to the mount being set up in + * the mount context. Certain standard options (for example "ro") are + * translated into flag bits without going to the filesystem. The active + * security module allowed to observe and poach options. Any other options are + * passed over to the filesystem to parse. + * + * This may be called multiple times for a context. + * + * Returns 0 on success and a negative error code on failure. In the event of + * failure, mc->error may have been set to a non-allocated string that gives + * more information. + */ +int vfs_mount_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *data) +{ + int ret; + + if (mc->mounted) + return -EBUSY; + + ret = vfs_common_mount_option(mc, data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret == 1) + return 0; + + ret = security_mount_ctx_option(mc, data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret == 1) + return 0; + + return mc->ops->option(mc, data); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mount_option); + +/** + * generic_monolithic_mount_data - Parse key[=val][,key[=val]]* mount data + * @mc: The mount context to populate + * @data: The data to parse + * + * Parse a blob of data that's in key[=val][,key[=val]]* form. This can be + * called from the ->monolithic_mount_data() mount context operation. + * + * Returns 0 on success or the error returned by the ->option() mount context + * operation on failure. + */ +int generic_monolithic_mount_data(struct mount_context *ctx, void *data) +{ + char *options = data, *p; + int ret; + + if (!options) + return 0; + + while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { + if (*p) { + ret = vfs_mount_option(ctx, p); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_monolithic_mount_data); + +/** + * __vfs_fsopen - Open a filesystem and create a mount context + * @fs_type: The filesystem type + * @src_sb: A superblock from which this one derives (or NULL) + * @ms_flags: Superblock flags and op flags (such as MS_REMOUNT) + * @mnt_flags: Mountpoint flags, such as MNT_READONLY + * @mount_type: Type of mount + * + * Open a filesystem and create a mount context. The mount context is + * initialised with the supplied flags and, if a submount/automount from + * another superblock (@src_sb), may have parameters such as namespaces copied + * across from that superblock. + */ +struct mount_context *__vfs_fsopen(struct file_system_type *fs_type, + struct super_block *src_sb, + unsigned int ms_flags, unsigned int mnt_flags, + enum mount_type mount_type) +{ + struct mount_context *mc; + int ret; + + if (fs_type->fsopen && fs_type->mc_size < sizeof(*mc)) + BUG(); + + mc = kzalloc(max_t(size_t, fs_type->mc_size, sizeof(*mc)), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mc) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mc->mount_type = mount_type; + mc->ms_flags = ms_flags; + mc->mnt_flags = mnt_flags; + mc->fs_type = fs_type; + get_filesystem(fs_type); + mc->mnt_ns = get_mnt_ns(current->nsproxy->mnt_ns); + mc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); + mc->net_ns = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns); + mc->user_ns = get_user_ns(current_user_ns()); + mc->cred = get_current_cred(); + + + /* TODO: Make all filesystems support this unconditionally */ + if (mc->fs_type->fsopen) { + ret = mc->fs_type->fsopen(mc, src_sb); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_mc; + } + + /* Do the security check last because ->fsopen may change the + * namespace subscriptions. + */ + ret = security_mount_ctx_alloc(mc, src_sb); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_mc; + + return mc; + +err_mc: + put_mount_context(mc); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_fsopen); + +/** + * vfs_fsopen - Open a filesystem and create a mount context + * @fs_name: The name of the filesystem + * + * Open a filesystem and create a mount context that will hold the mount + * options, device name, security details, etc.. Note that the caller should + * check the ->ops pointer in the returned context to determine whether the + * filesystem actually supports the mount context itself. + */ +struct mount_context *vfs_fsopen(const char *fs_name) +{ + struct file_system_type *fs_type; + struct mount_context *mc; + + fs_type = get_fs_type(fs_name); + if (!fs_type) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + mc = __vfs_fsopen(fs_type, NULL, 0, 0, MOUNT_TYPE_NEW); + put_filesystem(fs_type); + return mc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsopen); + +/** + * vfs_mntopen - Create a mount context and initialise it from an extant mount + * @mnt: The mountpoint to open + * @ms_flags: Superblock flags and op flags (such as MS_REMOUNT) + * @mnt_flags: Mountpoint flags, such as MNT_READONLY + * @mount_type: Type of mount + * + * Open a mounted filesystem and create a mount context such that a remount can + * be effected. + */ +struct mount_context *vfs_mntopen(struct vfsmount *mnt, + unsigned int ms_flags, + unsigned int mnt_flags, + enum mount_type mount_type) +{ + return __vfs_fsopen(mnt->mnt_sb->s_type, mnt->mnt_sb, + ms_flags, mnt_flags, mount_type); +} + +/** + * vfs_dup_mount_context: Duplicate a mount context. + * @src: The mount context to copy. + */ +struct mount_context *vfs_dup_mount_context(struct mount_context *src) +{ + struct mount_context *mc; + int ret; + + if (!src->ops->dup) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP); + + mc = kmemdup(src, src->fs_type->mc_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mc) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mc->device = NULL; + mc->root_path = NULL; + mc->security = NULL; + mc->error = NULL; + get_filesystem(mc->fs_type); + get_mnt_ns(mc->mnt_ns); + get_pid_ns(mc->pid_ns); + get_net(mc->net_ns); + get_user_ns(mc->user_ns); + get_cred(mc->cred); + + /* Can't call put until we've called ->dup */ + ret = mc->ops->dup(mc, src); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_mc; + + ret = security_mount_ctx_dup(mc, src); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_mc; + return mc; + +err_mc: + put_mount_context(mc); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_dup_mount_context); + +/* + * Dispose of a mount context. + */ +void put_mount_context(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + if (mc->ops && mc->ops->free) + mc->ops->free(mc); + security_mount_ctx_free(mc); + if (mc->mnt_ns) + put_mnt_ns(mc->mnt_ns); + if (mc->pid_ns) + put_pid_ns(mc->pid_ns); + if (mc->net_ns) + put_net(mc->net_ns); + put_user_ns(mc->user_ns); + if (mc->cred) + put_cred(mc->cred); + put_filesystem(mc->fs_type); + kfree(mc->device); + kfree(mc->root_path); + kfree(mc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_mount_context); diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c index db034b6afd43..e0edab9af308 100644 --- a/fs/namespace.c +++ b/fs/namespace.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> +#include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include "pnode.h" @@ -783,9 +784,14 @@ static void put_mountpoint(struct mountpoint *mp) } } +static inline int __check_mnt(struct mount *mnt, struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns) +{ + return mnt->mnt_ns == mnt_ns; +} + static inline int check_mnt(struct mount *mnt) { - return mnt->mnt_ns == current->nsproxy->mnt_ns; + return __check_mnt(mnt, current->nsproxy->mnt_ns); } /* @@ -1596,7 +1602,7 @@ static int do_umount(struct mount *mnt, int flags) return -EPERM; down_write(&sb->s_umount); if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) - retval = do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 0); + retval = do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 0, NULL); up_write(&sb->s_umount); return retval; } @@ -2279,6 +2285,26 @@ static int change_mount_flags(struct vfsmount *mnt, int ms_flags) } /* + * Parse the monolithic page of mount data given to sys_mount(). + */ +static int parse_monolithic_mount_data(struct mount_context *mc, void *data) +{ + int (*monolithic_mount_data)(struct mount_context *, void *); + int ret; + + monolithic_mount_data = mc->ops->monolithic_mount_data; + if (!monolithic_mount_data) + monolithic_mount_data = generic_monolithic_mount_data; + + ret = monolithic_mount_data(mc, data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (mc->ops->validate) + return mc->ops->validate(mc); + return 0; +} + +/* * change filesystem flags. dir should be a physical root of filesystem. * If you've mounted a non-root directory somewhere and want to do remount * on it - tough luck. @@ -2286,13 +2312,14 @@ static int change_mount_flags(struct vfsmount *mnt, int ms_flags) static int do_remount(struct path *path, int flags, int mnt_flags, void *data) { + struct mount_context *mc = NULL; int err; struct super_block *sb = path->mnt->mnt_sb; struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); + struct file_system_type *type = sb->s_type; if (!check_mnt(mnt)) return -EINVAL; - if (path->dentry != path->mnt->mnt_root) return -EINVAL; @@ -2323,9 +2350,19 @@ static int do_remount(struct path *path, int flags, int mnt_flags, return -EPERM; } - err = security_sb_remount(sb, data); - if (err) - return err; + if (type->fsopen) { + mc = vfs_mntopen(path->mnt, flags, mnt_flags, MOUNT_TYPE_REMOUNT); + if (IS_ERR(mc)) + return PTR_ERR(mc); + + err = parse_monolithic_mount_data(mc, data); + if (err < 0) + goto err_mc; + } else { + err = security_sb_remount(sb, data); + if (err) + return err; + } down_write(&sb->s_umount); if (flags & MS_BIND) @@ -2333,7 +2370,7 @@ static int do_remount(struct path *path, int flags, int mnt_flags, else if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) err = -EPERM; else - err = do_remount_sb(sb, flags, data, 0); + err = do_remount_sb(sb, flags, data, 0, mc); if (!err) { lock_mount_hash(); mnt_flags |= mnt->mnt.mnt_flags & ~MNT_USER_SETTABLE_MASK; @@ -2342,6 +2379,9 @@ static int do_remount(struct path *path, int flags, int mnt_flags, unlock_mount_hash(); } up_write(&sb->s_umount); +err_mc: + if (mc) + put_mount_context(mc); return err; } @@ -2451,7 +2491,8 @@ static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype) /* * add a mount into a namespace's mount tree */ -static int do_add_mount(struct mount *newmnt, struct path *path, int mnt_flags) +static int do_add_mount(struct mount *newmnt, struct path *path, int mnt_flags, + struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns) { struct mountpoint *mp; struct mount *parent; @@ -2465,7 +2506,7 @@ static int do_add_mount(struct mount *newmnt, struct path *path, int mnt_flags) parent = real_mount(path->mnt); err = -EINVAL; - if (unlikely(!check_mnt(parent))) { + if (unlikely(!__check_mnt(parent, mnt_ns))) { /* that's acceptable only for automounts done in private ns */ if (!(mnt_flags & MNT_SHRINKABLE)) goto unlock; @@ -2493,42 +2534,73 @@ static int do_add_mount(struct mount *newmnt, struct path *path, int mnt_flags) } static bool mount_too_revealing(struct vfsmount *mnt, int *new_mnt_flags); +static int do_new_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc, struct path *mountpoint, + unsigned int mnt_flags); /* * create a new mount for userspace and request it to be added into the * namespace's tree */ -static int do_new_mount(struct path *path, const char *fstype, int flags, +static int do_new_mount(struct path *mountpoint, const char *fstype, int flags, int mnt_flags, const char *name, void *data) { - struct file_system_type *type; + struct mount_context *mc; struct vfsmount *mnt; int err; if (!fstype) return -EINVAL; - type = get_fs_type(fstype); - if (!type) - return -ENODEV; + mc = vfs_fsopen(fstype); + if (IS_ERR(mc)) + return PTR_ERR(mc); + mc->ms_flags = flags; + mc->mnt_flags = mnt_flags; - mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data); - if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && - !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) - mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype); + err = -ENOMEM; + mc->device = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mc->device) + goto err_mc; - put_filesystem(type); - if (IS_ERR(mnt)) - return PTR_ERR(mnt); + if (mc->ops) { + err = parse_monolithic_mount_data(mc, data); + if (err < 0) + goto err_mc; - if (mount_too_revealing(mnt, &mnt_flags)) { - mntput(mnt); - return -EPERM; + err = do_new_mount_mc(mc, mountpoint, mnt_flags); + if (err) + goto err_mc; + + } else { + mnt = vfs_kern_mount(mc->fs_type, flags, name, data); + if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (mc->fs_type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && + !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) + mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype); + + if (IS_ERR(mnt)) { + err = PTR_ERR(mnt); + goto err_mc; + } + + err = -EPERM; + if (mount_too_revealing(mnt, &mnt_flags)) + goto err_mnt; + + err = do_add_mount(real_mount(mnt), mountpoint, mnt_flags, + mc->mnt_ns); + if (err) + goto err_mnt; } - err = do_add_mount(real_mount(mnt), path, mnt_flags); - if (err) - mntput(mnt); + put_mount_context(mc); + return 0; + +err_mnt: + mntput(mnt); +err_mc: + if (mc->error) + pr_info("Mount failed: %s\n", mc->error); + put_mount_context(mc); return err; } @@ -2547,7 +2619,8 @@ int finish_automount(struct vfsmount *m, struct path *path) goto fail; } - err = do_add_mount(mnt, path, path->mnt->mnt_flags | MNT_SHRINKABLE); + err = do_add_mount(mnt, path, path->mnt->mnt_flags | MNT_SHRINKABLE, + current->nsproxy->mnt_ns); if (!err) return 0; fail: @@ -3061,6 +3134,130 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mount, char __user *, dev_name, char __user *, dir_name, return ret; } +static struct dentry *__do_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + struct super_block *sb; + struct dentry *root; + int ret; + + root = mc->ops->mount(mc); + if (IS_ERR(root)) + return root; + + sb = root->d_sb; + BUG_ON(!sb); + WARN_ON(!sb->s_bdi); + sb->s_flags |= MS_BORN; + + ret = security_mount_ctx_kern_mount(mc, sb); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_sb; + + /* + * filesystems should never set s_maxbytes larger than MAX_LFS_FILESIZE + * but s_maxbytes was an unsigned long long for many releases. Throw + * this warning for a little while to try and catch filesystems that + * violate this rule. + */ + WARN((sb->s_maxbytes < 0), "%s set sb->s_maxbytes to " + "negative value (%lld)\n", mc->fs_type->name, sb->s_maxbytes); + + up_write(&sb->s_umount); + return root; + +err_sb: + dput(root); + deactivate_locked_super(sb); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +struct vfsmount *vfs_kern_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + struct dentry *root; + struct mount *mnt; + int ret; + + if (mc->ops->validate) { + ret = mc->ops->validate(mc); + if (ret < 0) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(mc->device ?: "none"); + if (!mnt) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (mc->ms_flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) + mnt->mnt.mnt_flags = MNT_INTERNAL; + + root = __do_mount_mc(mc); + if (IS_ERR(root)) { + mnt_free_id(mnt); + free_vfsmnt(mnt); + return ERR_CAST(root); + } + + mnt->mnt.mnt_root = root; + mnt->mnt.mnt_sb = root->d_sb; + mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt.mnt_root; + mnt->mnt_parent = mnt; + lock_mount_hash(); + list_add_tail(&mnt->mnt_instance, &root->d_sb->s_mounts); + unlock_mount_hash(); + return &mnt->mnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount_mc); + +struct vfsmount * +vfs_submount_mc(const struct dentry *mountpoint, struct mount_context *mc) +{ + /* Until it is worked out how to pass the user namespace + * through from the parent mount to the submount don't support + * unprivileged mounts with submounts. + */ + if (mountpoint->d_sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + + mc->ms_flags = MS_SUBMOUNT; + return vfs_kern_mount_mc(mc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_submount_mc); + +static int do_new_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc, struct path *mountpoint, + unsigned int mnt_flags) +{ + struct vfsmount *mnt; + int ret; + + mnt = vfs_kern_mount_mc(mc); + if (IS_ERR(mnt)) + return PTR_ERR(mnt); + + if ((mc->fs_type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && + !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) { + mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, mc->fs_type->name); + if (IS_ERR(mnt)) + return PTR_ERR(mnt); + } + + ret = -EPERM; + if (mount_too_revealing(mnt, &mnt_flags)) { + mc->error = "VFS: Mount too revealing"; + goto err_mnt; + } + + ret = do_add_mount(real_mount(mnt), mountpoint, mnt_flags, mc->mnt_ns); + if (ret < 0) { + mc->error = "VFS: Failed to add mount"; + goto err_mnt; + } + return ret; + +err_mnt: + mntput(mnt); + return ret; +} + /* * Return true if path is reachable from root * @@ -3302,6 +3499,23 @@ struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *type, void *data) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data); +struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data_mc(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + struct vfsmount *mnt; + + mc->ms_flags = MS_KERNMOUNT; + mnt = vfs_kern_mount_mc(mc); + if (!IS_ERR(mnt)) { + /* + * it is a longterm mount, don't release mnt until + * we unmount before file sys is unregistered + */ + real_mount(mnt)->mnt_ns = MNT_NS_INTERNAL; + } + return mnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data_mc); + void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt) { /* release long term mount so mount point can be released */ diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index adb0c0de428c..6e7b86520337 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -805,10 +805,13 @@ struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t dev) * @flags: numeric part of options * @data: the rest of options * @force: whether or not to force the change + * @mc: the mount context for filesystems that support it + * (NULL if called from emergency or umount) * * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system. */ -int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) +int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force, + struct mount_context *mc) { int retval; int remount_ro; @@ -850,8 +853,14 @@ int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) } } - if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) { - retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); + if (sb->s_op->remount_fs_mc || + sb->s_op->remount_fs) { + if (sb->s_op->remount_fs_mc) { + retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs_mc(sb, mc); + flags = mc->ms_flags; + } else { + retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); + } if (retval) { if (!force) goto cancel_readonly; @@ -898,7 +907,7 @@ static void do_emergency_remount(struct work_struct *work) /* * What lock protects sb->s_flags?? */ - do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1); + do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1, NULL); } up_write(&sb->s_umount); spin_lock(&sb_lock); @@ -1048,6 +1057,37 @@ struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, EXPORT_SYMBOL(mount_ns); +struct dentry *mount_ns_mc(struct mount_context *mc, void *ns) +{ + struct super_block *sb; + + /* Don't allow mounting unless the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN + * over the namespace. + */ + if (!(mc->ms_flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) && + !ns_capable(mc->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + + sb = sget_userns(mc->fs_type, ns_test_super, ns_set_super, + mc->ms_flags, mc->user_ns, ns); + if (IS_ERR(sb)) + return ERR_CAST(sb); + + if (!sb->s_root) { + int err; + err = mc->ops->fill_super(sb, mc); + if (err) { + deactivate_locked_super(sb); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; + } + + return dget(sb->s_root); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mount_ns_mc); + #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) { @@ -1196,7 +1236,7 @@ struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, } s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; } else { - do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); + do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0, NULL); } return dget(s->s_root); } diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 30e5c14bd743..40fe5c5054ec 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct; struct iov_iter; struct fscrypt_info; struct fscrypt_operations; +struct mount_context; extern void __init inode_init(void); extern void __init inode_init_early(void); @@ -701,6 +702,11 @@ static inline void inode_unlock(struct inode *inode) up_write(&inode->i_rwsem); } +static inline int inode_lock_killable(struct inode *inode) +{ + return down_write_killable(&inode->i_rwsem); +} + static inline void inode_lock_shared(struct inode *inode) { down_read(&inode->i_rwsem); @@ -1786,6 +1792,7 @@ struct super_operations { int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *); int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *); + int (*remount_fs_mc) (struct super_block *, struct mount_context *); void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *); int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); @@ -2020,8 +2027,10 @@ struct file_system_type { #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4 #define FS_USERNS_MOUNT 8 /* Can be mounted by userns root */ #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move() during rename() internally. */ + unsigned short mc_size; /* Size of mount context to allocate */ struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int, const char *, void *); + int (*fsopen)(struct mount_context *, struct super_block *); void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *); struct module *owner; struct file_system_type * next; @@ -2039,6 +2048,7 @@ struct file_system_type { #define MODULE_ALIAS_FS(NAME) MODULE_ALIAS("fs-" NAME) +extern struct dentry *mount_ns_mc(struct mount_context *mc, void *ns); extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, void *data, void *ns, struct user_namespace *user_ns, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int)); @@ -2105,6 +2115,7 @@ extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *); extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *); extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data); #define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL) +extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data_mc(struct mount_context *); extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt); extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *); extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *); diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h index e29d4c62a3c8..f6aa68b8e68e 100644 --- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h +++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h @@ -75,6 +75,32 @@ * should enable secure mode. * @bprm contains the linux_binprm structure. * + * Security hooks for mount using fd context. + * + * @mount_ctx_alloc: + * Allocate and attach a security structure to mc->security. This pointer + * is initialised to NULL by the caller. + * @mc indicates the new mount context. + * @src_sb indicates the source superblock of a submount. + * @mount_ctx_dup: + * Allocate and attach a security structure to mc->security. This pointer + * is initialised to NULL by the caller. + * @mc indicates the new mount context. + * @src_mc indicates the original mount context. + * @mount_ctx_free: + * Clean up a mount context. + * @mc indicates the mount context. + * @mount_ctx_option: + * Userspace provided an option to configure a mount. The LSM may reject + * it with an error and may use it for itself, in which case it should + * return 1; otherwise it should return 0 to pass it on to the filesystem. + * @mc indicates the mount context. + * @p indicates the option in "key[=val]" form. + * @mount_ctx_kern_mount: + * Equivalent of sb_kern_mount, but with a mount_context. + * @mc indicates the mount context. + * @src_sb indicates the new superblock. + * * Security hooks for filesystem operations. * * @sb_alloc_security: @@ -1358,6 +1384,12 @@ union security_list_options { void (*bprm_committing_creds)(struct linux_binprm *bprm); void (*bprm_committed_creds)(struct linux_binprm *bprm); + int (*mount_ctx_alloc)(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *src_sb); + int (*mount_ctx_dup)(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src_mc); + void (*mount_ctx_free)(struct mount_context *mc); + int (*mount_ctx_option)(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt); + int (*mount_ctx_kern_mount)(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *sb); + int (*sb_alloc_security)(struct super_block *sb); void (*sb_free_security)(struct super_block *sb); int (*sb_copy_data)(char *orig, char *copy); @@ -1666,6 +1698,11 @@ struct security_hook_heads { struct list_head bprm_secureexec; struct list_head bprm_committing_creds; struct list_head bprm_committed_creds; + struct list_head mount_ctx_alloc; + struct list_head mount_ctx_dup; + struct list_head mount_ctx_free; + struct list_head mount_ctx_option; + struct list_head mount_ctx_kern_mount; struct list_head sb_alloc_security; struct list_head sb_free_security; struct list_head sb_copy_data; diff --git a/include/linux/mount.h b/include/linux/mount.h index 8e0352af06b7..cf2583406986 100644 --- a/include/linux/mount.h +++ b/include/linux/mount.h @@ -69,6 +69,56 @@ struct vfsmount { int mnt_flags; }; +struct mount_context; +struct mount_context_operations { + void (*free)(struct mount_context *mc); + int (*dup)(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src); + /* An option has been specified. */ + int (*option)(struct mount_context *mc, char *p); + /* Parse monolithic mount data. */ + int (*monolithic_mount_data)(struct mount_context *mc, void *data); + /* Validate the mount options */ + int (*validate)(struct mount_context *mc); + /* Perform the mount. */ + struct dentry *(*mount)(struct mount_context *mc); + /* Fill in a superblock */ + int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *s, struct mount_context *mc); +}; + +enum mount_type { + MOUNT_TYPE_NEW, /* New mount made directly */ + MOUNT_TYPE_SUBMOUNT, /* New mount made automatically */ + MOUNT_TYPE_REMOUNT, /* Change of an existing mount */ +}; + +/* + * Mount context as allocated and constructed by fsopen(). The filesystem must + * support the ->ctx_*() operations. The size of the object allocated is in + * struct file_system_type::mount_context_size; this must be embedded as the + * fist thing in the filesystem's own context. + */ +struct mount_context { + const struct mount_context_operations *ops; + struct file_system_type *fs_type; + struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* The user namespace for this mount */ + struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns; /* The mount namespace for this mount */ + struct pid_namespace *pid_ns; /* The process ID namespace for this mount */ + struct net *net_ns; /* The network namespace for this mount */ + const struct cred *cred; /* The mounter's credentials */ + char *device; /* The device name or mount target */ + char *root_path; /* The path within the mount to mount */ + void *security; /* The LSM context */ + const char *error; /* Error string to be read by read() */ + unsigned int ms_flags; /* The superblock flags (MS_*) */ + unsigned int mnt_flags; /* The mount flags (MNT_*) */ + bool mounted; /* Set when mounted */ + bool sloppy; /* Unrecognised options are okay */ + bool silent; + enum mount_type mount_type : 8; +}; + +extern const struct file_operations fs_fs_fops; + struct file; /* forward dec */ struct path; @@ -90,9 +140,26 @@ struct file_system_type; extern struct vfsmount *vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data); +extern struct vfsmount *vfs_kern_mount_mc(struct mount_context *mc); extern struct vfsmount *vfs_submount(const struct dentry *mountpoint, struct file_system_type *type, const char *name, void *data); +extern struct vfsmount *vfs_submount_mc(const struct dentry *mountpoint, + struct mount_context *mc); +extern struct mount_context *vfs_fsopen(const char *fs_name); +extern struct mount_context *__vfs_fsopen(struct file_system_type *fs_type, + struct super_block *src_sb, + unsigned int ms_flags, + unsigned int mnt_flags, + enum mount_type mount_type); +extern struct mount_context *vfs_mntopen(struct vfsmount *mnt, + unsigned int ms_flags, + unsigned int mnt_flags, + enum mount_type mount_type); +extern struct mount_context *vfs_dup_mount_context(struct mount_context *src); +extern int vfs_mount_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *data); +extern int generic_monolithic_mount_data(struct mount_context *ctx, void *data); +extern void put_mount_context(struct mount_context *ctx); extern void mnt_set_expiry(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct list_head *expiry_list); extern void mark_mounts_for_expiry(struct list_head *mounts); diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h index 96899fad7016..91efe3039bff 100644 --- a/include/linux/security.h +++ b/include/linux/security.h @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct msg_queue; struct xattr; struct xfrm_sec_ctx; struct mm_struct; +struct mount_context; /* If capable should audit the security request */ #define SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT 0 @@ -220,6 +221,11 @@ int security_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm); void security_bprm_committing_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm); void security_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm); int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm); +int security_mount_ctx_alloc(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *sb); +int security_mount_ctx_dup(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src); +void security_mount_ctx_free(struct mount_context *mc); +int security_mount_ctx_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt); +int security_mount_ctx_kern_mount(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *sb); int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb); void security_sb_free(struct super_block *sb); int security_sb_copy_data(char *orig, char *copy); @@ -513,6 +519,29 @@ static inline int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) return cap_bprm_secureexec(bprm); } +static inline int security_mount_ctx_alloc(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *src_sb) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline int security_mount_ctx_dup(struct mount_context *mc, + struct mount_context *src) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void security_mount_ctx_free(struct mount_context *mc) +{ +} +static inline int security_mount_ctx_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline int security_mount_ctx_kern_mount(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *sb) +{ + return 0; +} + static inline int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c index 23555c5504f6..2e522361df66 100644 --- a/security/security.c +++ b/security/security.c @@ -309,6 +309,31 @@ int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) return call_int_hook(bprm_secureexec, 0, bprm); } +int security_mount_ctx_alloc(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *src_sb) +{ + return call_int_hook(mount_ctx_alloc, 0, mc, src_sb); +} + +int security_mount_ctx_dup(struct mount_context *mc, struct mount_context *src_mc) +{ + return call_int_hook(mount_ctx_dup, 0, mc, src_mc); +} + +void security_mount_ctx_free(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + call_void_hook(mount_ctx_free, mc); +} + +int security_mount_ctx_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt) +{ + return call_int_hook(mount_ctx_option, 0, mc, opt); +} + +int security_mount_ctx_kern_mount(struct mount_context *mc, struct super_block *sb) +{ + return call_int_hook(mount_ctx_kern_mount, 0, mc, sb); +} + int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb) { return call_int_hook(sb_alloc_security, 0, sb); @@ -1659,6 +1684,13 @@ struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads = { LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.bprm_committing_creds), .bprm_committed_creds = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.bprm_committed_creds), + .mount_ctx_alloc = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.mount_ctx_alloc), + .mount_ctx_dup = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.mount_ctx_dup), + .mount_ctx_free = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.mount_ctx_free), + .mount_ctx_option = + LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.mount_ctx_option), + .mount_ctx_kern_mount = + LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.mount_ctx_kern_mount), .sb_alloc_security = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.sb_alloc_security), .sb_free_security = diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c index 0c2ac318aa7f..cf38db840f71 100644 --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c @@ -2826,6 +2826,179 @@ static int selinux_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags) FILESYSTEM__UNMOUNT, NULL); } +/* fsopen mount context operations */ + +static int selinux_mount_ctx_alloc(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *src_sb) +{ + struct security_mnt_opts *opts; + + opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts) + return -ENOMEM; + + mc->security = opts; + return 0; +} + +static int selinux_mount_ctx_dup(struct mount_context *mc, + struct mount_context *src_mc) +{ + const struct security_mnt_opts *src = src_mc->security; + struct security_mnt_opts *opts; + int i, n; + + opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts) + return -ENOMEM; + mc->security = opts; + + if (!src || !src->num_mnt_opts) + return 0; + n = opts->num_mnt_opts = src->num_mnt_opts; + + if (opts->mnt_opts) { + opts->mnt_opts = kcalloc(n, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->mnt_opts) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (src->mnt_opts[i]) { + opts->mnt_opts[i] = kstrdup(src->mnt_opts[i], + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->mnt_opts[i]) + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + } + + if (src->mnt_opts_flags) { + opts->mnt_opts_flags = kmemdup(src->mnt_opts_flags, + n * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->mnt_opts_flags) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void selinux_mount_ctx_free(struct mount_context *mc) +{ + struct security_mnt_opts *opts = mc->security; + + security_free_mnt_opts(opts); + mc->security = NULL; +} + +static int selinux_mount_ctx_option(struct mount_context *mc, char *opt) +{ + struct security_mnt_opts *opts = mc->security; + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + unsigned int have; + char *c, **oo; + void *old; + int token, ctx, i; + + token = match_token(opt, tokens, args); + if (token == Opt_error) + return 0; /* Doesn't belong to us. */ + + have = 0; + for (i = 0; i < opts->num_mnt_opts; i++) + have |= 1 << opts->mnt_opts_flags[i]; + if (have & (1 << token)) { + mc->error = "SELinux: Duplicate mount options"; + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (token) { + case Opt_context: + if (have & (1 << Opt_defcontext)) + goto incompatible; + ctx = CONTEXT_MNT; + goto copy_context_string; + + case Opt_fscontext: + ctx = FSCONTEXT_MNT; + goto copy_context_string; + + case Opt_rootcontext: + ctx = ROOTCONTEXT_MNT; + goto copy_context_string; + + case Opt_defcontext: + if (have & (1 << Opt_context)) + goto incompatible; + ctx = DEFCONTEXT_MNT; + goto copy_context_string; + + case Opt_labelsupport: + return 1; + + default: + mc->error = "SELinux: Unknown mount option"; + return -EINVAL; + } + +copy_context_string: + if (opts->num_mnt_opts > 3) { + mc->error = "SELinux: Too many options"; + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!opts->mnt_opts_flags) { + opts->mnt_opts_flags = kcalloc(3, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->mnt_opts_flags) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (opts->mnt_opts) { + oo = kmalloc((opts->num_mnt_opts + 1) * sizeof(char *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!oo) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(oo, opts->mnt_opts, opts->num_mnt_opts * sizeof(char *)); + oo[opts->num_mnt_opts] = NULL; + old = opts->mnt_opts; + opts->mnt_opts = oo; + kfree(old); + } + + c = match_strdup(&args[0]); + if (!c) + return -ENOMEM; + opts->mnt_opts[opts->num_mnt_opts] = c; + opts->mnt_opts_flags[opts->num_mnt_opts] = ctx; + opts->num_mnt_opts++; + return 1; + +incompatible: + mc->error = "SELinux: Incompatible mount options"; + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int selinux_mount_ctx_kern_mount(struct mount_context *mc, + struct super_block *sb) +{ + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct common_audit_data ad; + int rc; + + rc = selinux_set_mnt_opts(sb, mc->security, 0, NULL); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* Allow all mounts performed by the kernel */ + if (mc->ms_flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) + return 0; + + ad.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY; + ad.u.dentry = sb->s_root; + rc = superblock_has_perm(cred, sb, FILESYSTEM__MOUNT, &ad); + if (rc < 0) + mc->error = "SELinux: Mount of superblock not permitted"; + return rc; +} + /* inode security operations */ static int selinux_inode_alloc_security(struct inode *inode) @@ -6131,6 +6304,12 @@ static struct security_hook_list selinux_hooks[] = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, selinux_bprm_committed_creds), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, selinux_bprm_secureexec), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mount_ctx_alloc, selinux_mount_ctx_alloc), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mount_ctx_dup, selinux_mount_ctx_dup), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mount_ctx_free, selinux_mount_ctx_free), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mount_ctx_option, selinux_mount_ctx_option), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mount_ctx_kern_mount, selinux_mount_ctx_kern_mount), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_alloc_security, selinux_sb_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_free_security, selinux_sb_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_copy_data, selinux_sb_copy_data),