Miklos, Following your comments on the 'stable inodes' series from last week, this series fixes constant inode numbers for stat(2) with any layer configuration. For the case of all *lower* layers on same fs that supports NFS export, redirect by file handle will be used to optimize the lookup of the copy up origin of non-dir inode. For the case of *all* layers on same fs, overlayfs also gains: - Persistent inode numbers for directories - Correct results for du -x Consistcy of stat(2) st_ino with readdir(3) d_ino is NOT addressed by this series. It will be addressed for the 'samefs' configuration by the follow up 'stable inode' work, which is also going to address preserving hardlinks on copy up. This series is available for testing on [1]. unionmount-testsuite needs a small fix patch for layers_check() [2]. Tested the following layer configurations: ./run --ov{,=0,=10} {,--samefs} Tested constant inode numbers with xfstest overlay/017 and added a check for persistent directory inode numbers across mount cycle [3]. Most of the patches in this series you already reviewed at one time or another and have your comments already addressed. Some other patches are trivial. Probably the only patches you need to take a closer look at are the 2 lookup patches (5-6). The implementation of lookup of a merged dir with a combination of redirect by fh from upper and redirect by name in mid layer is more complicated. Because this case is not strictly needed for this series, I simplified things a bit and restricted lookup by fh to those cases: 1. Non directory (lookup of copy up origin) 2. Merge directory when ofs->numlower == 1 This restriction may be relaxed later on if we want to handle lookup by fh with fallback to lookup by path for merge dirs. What do you say? ... Too late for v4.12? Amir. [1] https://github.com/amir73il/linux/commits/ovl-constino [2] https://github.com/amir73il/unionmount-testsuite/commits/overlayfs-devel [3] https://github.com/amir73il/xfstests/commits/overlayfs-devel Amir Goldstein (11): ovl: store path type in dentry ovl: cram opaque boolean into type flags ovl: check if all layers are on the same fs ovl: store file handle of lower inode on copy up ovl: lookup redirect by file handle ovl: lookup non-dir inode copy up origin ovl: set the COPYUP type flag for non-dirs ovl: redirect non-dir by path on rename ovl: constant st_ino/st_dev across copy up ovl: persistent inode number for directories ovl: fix du --one-file-system on overlay mount fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++ fs/overlayfs/dir.c | 28 +++++- fs/overlayfs/inode.c | 21 ++++- fs/overlayfs/namei.c | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h | 23 +++++ fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h | 9 +- fs/overlayfs/super.c | 21 +++++ fs/overlayfs/util.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++-- 8 files changed, 461 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) -- 2.7.4