[PATCH 2/2] pidns: Expose task pid_ns_for_children to userspace

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For correct checkpointing/restoring of a task from userspace
it's need to know the task's pid_ns_for_children. Currently,
there is no a sane way to do that (the only possible trick
is to force the task create a new child and to analize the
child's /proc/[pid]/ns/pid link, that is performance-stupid).

The patch exposes pid_ns_for_children to ns directory
in standard way with the name "pid_for_children":

~# ls /proc/5531/ns -l | grep pid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid -> pid:[4026531836]
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid_for_children -> pid:[4026532286]

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/proc/namespaces.c    |    1 +
 include/linux/proc_ns.h |    1 +
 kernel/pid_namespace.c  |   25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/proc/namespaces.c b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
index 766f0c637ad1..3803b24ca220 100644
--- a/fs/proc/namespaces.c
+++ b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
 	&pidns_operations,
+	&pidns_for_children_operations,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 	&userns_operations,
diff --git a/include/linux/proc_ns.h b/include/linux/proc_ns.h
index 88dba3b53375..58ab28d81fc2 100644
--- a/include/linux/proc_ns.h
+++ b/include/linux/proc_ns.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ extern const struct proc_ns_operations netns_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations utsns_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations ipcns_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_operations;
+extern const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_for_children_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations userns_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations mntns_operations;
 extern const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations;
diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
index df9e8e9e0be7..cbe950d4a11e 100644
--- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
@@ -369,6 +369,20 @@ static struct ns_common *pidns_get(struct task_struct *task)
 	return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
 }
 
+static struct ns_common *pidns_for_children_get(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	struct pid_namespace *ns = NULL;
+
+	task_lock(task);
+	if (task->nsproxy) {
+		ns = task->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children;
+		get_pid_ns(ns);
+	}
+	task_unlock(task);
+
+	return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
+}
+
 static void pidns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
 {
 	put_pid_ns(to_pid_ns(ns));
@@ -438,6 +452,17 @@ const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_operations = {
 	.get_parent	= pidns_get_parent,
 };
 
+const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_for_children_operations = {
+	.name		= "pid_for_children",
+	.real_ns_name	= "pid",
+	.type		= CLONE_NEWPID,
+	.get		= pidns_for_children_get,
+	.put		= pidns_put,
+	.install	= pidns_install,
+	.owner		= pidns_owner,
+	.get_parent	= pidns_get_parent,
+};
+
 static __init int pid_namespaces_init(void)
 {
 	pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC);

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