Re: [PATCH] ovl: do not ignore disk quota if current task is not privileged

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On 10.01.2017 19:06, Vivek Goyal wrote:
On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 02:26:48PM +0300, Konstantin Khlebnikov wrote:
If overlay was mounted by root then quota set for upper layer does not work
because overlay now always use mounter's credentials for operations.


Hi Konstantin,

So CAP_SYS_RESOURCE bypasses the quota checks?

Yep. See in fs/quota/dquot.c

static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];

	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
}

Feature DQF_ROOT_SQUASH which disables this bypassing is obsoleted in modern quota formats.


I just created dir upper on xfs filesystem and defined quota of 1G and
as root user (with cap_sys_resoureces), I am not able to create file
bigger than 1g in that dir. So looks like xfs quota took affect even
for privileged user with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE set.

What am I missing?

XFS has its own quota and I cannot find any capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) here.
So, probably XFS ignores this capability and always limits root user.


Vivek

This patch adds second copy of credentials without CAP_SYS_RESOURCE and
use it if current task doesn't have this capability in mounter's user-ns.
This affects creation new files, whiteouts, and copy-up operations.

Now quota limits are ignored only if both mounter and current task have
capability CAP_SYS_RESOURCE in root user namespace.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 1175b6b8d963 ("ovl: do operations on underlying file system in mounter's context")
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h |    2 ++
 fs/overlayfs/super.c     |   13 ++++++++++++-
 fs/overlayfs/util.c      |   10 +++++++++-
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h b/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
index d14bca1850d9..55eb3b08e292 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ struct ovl_fs {
 	struct ovl_config config;
 	/* creds of process who forced instantiation of super block */
 	const struct cred *creator_cred;
+	/* the same credentials without CAP_SYS_RESOURCE */
+	const struct cred *creator_cred_unpriv;
 };

 /* private information held for every overlayfs dentry */
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
index 20f48abbb82f..6a15693641e0 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ static void ovl_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 	kfree(ufs->config.upperdir);
 	kfree(ufs->config.workdir);
 	put_cred(ufs->creator_cred);
+	put_cred(ufs->creator_cred_unpriv);
 	kfree(ufs);
 }

@@ -701,6 +702,7 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	unsigned int stacklen = 0;
 	unsigned int i;
 	bool remote = false;
+	struct cred *cred;
 	int err;

 	err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -874,10 +876,17 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	if (!ufs->creator_cred)
 		goto out_put_lower_mnt;

+	cred = prepare_creds();
+	if (!cred)
+		goto out_put_cred;
+
+	ufs->creator_cred_unpriv = cred;
+	cap_lower(cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE);
+
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	oe = ovl_alloc_entry(numlower);
 	if (!oe)
-		goto out_put_cred;
+		goto out_put_cred_unpriv;

 	sb->s_magic = OVERLAYFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 	sb->s_op = &ovl_super_operations;
@@ -914,6 +923,8 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)

 out_free_oe:
 	kfree(oe);
+out_put_cred_unpriv:
+	put_cred(ufs->creator_cred_unpriv);
 out_put_cred:
 	put_cred(ufs->creator_cred);
 out_put_lower_mnt:
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/util.c b/fs/overlayfs/util.c
index 952286f4826c..92f60096c5da 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/util.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/util.c
@@ -35,8 +35,16 @@ struct dentry *ovl_workdir(struct dentry *dentry)
 const struct cred *ovl_override_creds(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct ovl_fs *ofs = sb->s_fs_info;
+	const struct cred *cred = ofs->creator_cred;

-	return override_creds(ofs->creator_cred);
+	/*
+	 * Do not override quota inode limit if current task is not
+	 * capable to do that in mounter's user namespace.
+	 */
+	if (!ns_capable_noaudit(cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+		cred = ofs->creator_cred_unpriv;
+
+	return override_creds(cred);
 }

 struct ovl_entry *ovl_alloc_entry(unsigned int numlower)


--
Konstantin
--
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