Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation, data version and some attribute flags where available
through the underlying filesystem.
========
OVERVIEW
========
The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preferance proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.
This has a number of uses:
(1) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann].
(2) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data.
This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
be exported by NFSD [Steve French].
(3) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
Dilger].
(4) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust].
(5) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
Kumar].
Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get
it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.
(6) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
[Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].
(7) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
[Bernd Schubert]. This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary
with the open-by-handle capability available
(8) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].
(9) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
exist or are fabricated locally...
(10) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.
(11) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
struct xstat [Steve French].
(12) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].
(13) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).
(14) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
Michael Kerrisk].
(15) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
future expansion.
Note that not all of the above are implemented here.
===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============
The new system call is:
int ret = statx(int dfd,
const char *filename,
unsigned int flags,
unsigned int mask,
struct statx *buffer);
The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query. There
is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing
AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as
that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of
interest in dfd.
AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC can be set in flags. This will require a network
filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server.
AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC can be set in flags. This will suppress synchronisation
with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be
considered approximate.
If neither AT_STATX_*_SYNC flag is set, the behaviour is the default for
stat() on that filesystem.
mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be note that asking for
more information may entail more I/O operations.
buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in
size.
======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================
The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:
struct statx {
__u32 stx_mask;
__u32 stx_blksize;
__u64 stx_attributes;
__u32 stx_nlink;
__u32 stx_uid;
__u32 stx_gid;
__u16 stx_mode;
__u16 __spare0[1];
__u64 stx_ino;
__u64 stx_size;
__u64 stx_blocks;
__u64 stx_version;
__s64 stx_atime;
__s64 stx_btime;
__s64 stx_ctime;
__s64 stx_mtime;
__s32 stx_atime_ns;
__s32 stx_btime_ns;
__s32 stx_ctime_ns;
__s32 stx_mtime_ns;
__u32 stx_rdev_major;
__u32 stx_rdev_minor;
__u32 stx_dev_major;
__u32 stx_dev_minor;
__u64 __spare1[16];
};
The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:
STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink
STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid
STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid
STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino
STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size
STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks
STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct]
STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
STATX_VERSION Want/got stx_version
STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff]
stx_btime is the file creation time; stx_version is the data version number
(i_version); stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided; and
__spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed.
Time fields are split into separate seconds and nanoseconds fields to make
packing easier and the granularities can be queried with the filesystem
info system call. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such
a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero.
The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:
STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs
STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable
STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only
STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped
STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs
The supported flags are listed by:
STATX_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS
[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]
New flags include:
STATX_ATTR_NONUNIX_OWNERSHIP File doesn't have Unixy ownership
STATX_ATTR_HAS_ACL File has an ACL
STATX_ATTR_KERNEL_API File is kernel API (eg: procfs/sysfs)
STATX_ATTR_REMOTE File is remote and needs network
STATX_ATTR_FABRICATED File was made up by fs
STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger
STATX_ATTR_UNLISTED_DENTS Dir: Lookup may find files getdents doesn't
These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.
Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:
(0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.
These are local system information and are always available.
(1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time*, stx_ino,
stx_size, stx_blocks.
These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The
corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
actually have valid values.
If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For
example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.
If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned
value will be a fabrication.
Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
instance Windows reparse points.
(2) stx_rdev_*.
This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.
(3) stx_btime*, stx_version.
Similar to (1), except these will be set to 0 if they don't exist.
=======
TESTING
=======
The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:
samples/statx/test-statx.c
Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.
Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID. Note that the FABRICATED and AUTOMOUNT info flags are set.
The former because the directory is invented locally as we don't see the
underlying dir on the server, the latter because transiting this directory
will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.
[root@andromeda tmp]# ./samples/statx/test-statx -A /warthog/data
statx(/warthog/data) = 0
results=17ff
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory
Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 124
Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041
Access: 2016-11-10 15:52:11.219935864+0000
Modify: 2016-11-10 08:07:32.482314928+0000
Change: 2016-11-10 08:07:32.482314928+0000
Data version: 58242ac41cbf8ab0h
Attributes: 000000000000e000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- mfr----- --------)
IO-blocksize: blksize=1048576
Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.
[root@andromeda tmp]# ./samples/statx/test-statx /warthog/data
statx(/warthog/data) = 0
results=17ff
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory
Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 124
Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041
Access: 2016-11-10 15:52:11.219935864+0000
Modify: 2016-11-10 08:07:32.482314928+0000
Change: 2016-11-10 08:07:32.482314928+0000
Data version: 58242ac41cbf8ab0h
Attributes: 0000000000002000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --r----- --------)
IO-blocksize: blksize=1048576
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl | 1
arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl | 1
fs/exportfs/expfs.c | 4
fs/stat.c | 294 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/fs.h | 5 -
include/linux/stat.h | 19 +-
include/linux/syscalls.h | 3
include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h | 2
include/uapi/linux/stat.h | 124 +++++++++++++
samples/Kconfig | 5 +
samples/Makefile | 3
samples/statx/Makefile | 10 +
samples/statx/test-statx.c | 248 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
13 files changed, 679 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 samples/statx/Makefile
create mode 100644 samples/statx/test-statx.c
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
index 2b3618542544..9ba050fe47f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -389,3 +389,4 @@
380 i386 pkey_mprotect sys_pkey_mprotect
381 i386 pkey_alloc sys_pkey_alloc
382 i386 pkey_free sys_pkey_free
+383 i386 statx sys_statx
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index e93ef0b38db8..5aef183e2f85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@
329 common pkey_mprotect sys_pkey_mprotect
330 common pkey_alloc sys_pkey_alloc
331 common pkey_free sys_pkey_free
+332 common statx sys_statx
#
# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
diff --git a/fs/exportfs/expfs.c b/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
index a4b531be9168..2acc31751248 100644
--- a/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
+++ b/fs/exportfs/expfs.c
@@ -299,7 +299,9 @@ static int get_name(const struct path *path, char *name, struct dentry *child)
* filesystem supports 64-bit inode numbers. So we need to
* actually call ->getattr, not just read i_ino:
*/
- error = vfs_getattr_nosec(&child_path, &stat);
+ stat.query_flags = 0;
+ stat.request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ error = vfs_xgetattr_nosec(&child_path, &stat);
if (error)
return error;
buffer.ino = stat.ino;
diff --git a/fs/stat.c b/fs/stat.c
index bc045c7994e1..78c0a5086038 100644
--- a/fs/stat.c
+++ b/fs/stat.c
@@ -18,6 +18,15 @@
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
+/**
+ * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
+ * @inode: Inode to use as the source
+ * @stat: Where to fill in the attributes
+ *
+ * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
+ * found on the VFS inode structure. This is the default if no getattr inode
+ * operation is supplied.
+ */
void generic_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
{
stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
@@ -27,87 +36,189 @@ void generic_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
stat->uid = inode->i_uid;
stat->gid = inode->i_gid;
stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
- stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
- stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
stat->ctime = inode->i_ctime;
- stat->blksize = (1 << inode->i_blkbits);
+ stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
-}
+ stat->blksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
+ stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ if (IS_NOATIME(inode))
+ stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
+ else
+ stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
+
+ if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
+ stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
/**
- * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
+ * vfs_xgetattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
* @path: file to get attributes from
* @stat: structure to return attributes in
*
* Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
*
- * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
- * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns
- * no attributes to any user. Any other code probably wants
- * vfs_getattr.
+ * Currently the only caller other than vfs_xgetattr is internal to the
+ * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
+ * attributes to any user. Any other code probably wants vfs_xgetattr.
+ *
+ * The caller must set stat->request_mask to indicate what they want and
+ * stat->query_flags to indicate whether the server should be queried.
*/
-int vfs_getattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
+int vfs_xgetattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
+ stat->query_flags &= ~KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS;
+
+ stat->result_mask = 0;
+ stat->attributes = 0;
if (inode->i_op->getattr)
return inode->i_op->getattr(path->mnt, path->dentry, stat);
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_xgetattr_nosec);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);
-
-int vfs_getattr(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
+/*
+ * vfs_xgetattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
+ * @path: The file of interest
+ * @stat: Where to return the statistics
+ *
+ * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes. The caller must have preset
+ * stat->request_mask and stat->query_flags to indicate what they want.
+ *
+ * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
+ * from the backing store by passing AT_FORCE_ATTR_SYNC in query_flags or can
+ * suppress the update by passing AT_NO_ATTR_SYNC.
+ *
+ * Bits must have been set in stat->request_mask to indicate which attributes
+ * the caller wants retrieving. Any such attribute not requested may be
+ * returned anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not
+ * have been synchronised with the server.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_xgetattr(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
{
int retval;
retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
if (retval)
return retval;
- return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat);
+ return vfs_xgetattr_nosec(path, stat);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_xgetattr);
+/**
+ * vfs_getattr - Get the basic attributes of a file
+ * @path: The file of interest
+ * @stat: Where to return the statistics
+ *
+ * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes. If remote, the filesystem isn't
+ * forced to update its files from the backing store. Only the basic set of
+ * attributes will be retrieved; anyone wanting more must use vfs_xgetattr(),
+ * as must anyone who wants to force attributes to be sync'd with the server.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_getattr(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
+{
+ stat->query_flags = 0;
+ stat->request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ return vfs_xgetattr(path, stat);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
-int vfs_fstat(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat)
+/**
+ * vfs_fstatx - Get the enhanced basic attributes by file descriptor
+ * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_xgetattr(). The main difference is
+ * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
+ *
+ * The caller must have preset stat->query_flags and stat->request_mask as for
+ * vfs_xgetattr().
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_fstatx(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
int error = -EBADF;
if (f.file) {
- error = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, stat);
+ error = vfs_xgetattr(&f.file->f_path, stat);
fdput(f);
}
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstatx);
+
+/**
+ * vfs_fstat - Get basic attributes by file descriptor
+ * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr(). The main difference is
+ * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_fstat(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat)
+{
+ stat->query_flags = 0;
+ stat->request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ return vfs_fstatx(fd, stat);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstat);
-int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat,
- int flag)
+/**
+ * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
+ * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
+ * @filename: The name of the file of interest
+ * @flags: Flags to control the query
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_xgetattr(). The main difference is
+ * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
+ * Additionally, the addition of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW to flags will prevent a
+ * symlink at the given name from being referenced.
+ *
+ * The caller must have preset stat->request_mask as for vfs_xgetattr(). The
+ * flags are also used to load up stat->query_flags.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_statx(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
+ struct kstat *stat)
{
struct path path;
int error = -EINVAL;
- unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
- if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
- AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
- goto out;
+ if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
+ AT_EMPTY_PATH | KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
- if (!(flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
- lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
- if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
+ if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
+ lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
+ if (flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
+ lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
+ if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
+ stat->query_flags = flags;
+
retry:
error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
if (error)
goto out;
- error = vfs_getattr(&path, stat);
+ error = vfs_xgetattr(&path, stat);
path_put(&path);
if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
@@ -116,17 +227,65 @@ int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat,
out:
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_statx);
+
+/**
+ * vfs_fstatat - Get basic attributes by filename
+ * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
+ * @filename: The name of the file of interest
+ * @flags: Flags to control the query
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_statx(). The difference is that it
+ * preselects basic stats only. The flags are used to load up
+ * stat->query_flags in addition to indicating symlink handling during path
+ * resolution.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat,
+ int flags)
+{
+ stat->request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ return vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, stat);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstatat);
-int vfs_stat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
+/**
+ * vfs_stat - Get basic attributes by filename
+ * @filename: The name of the file of interest
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_statx(). The difference is that it
+ * preselects basic stats only, terminal symlinks are followed regardless and a
+ * remote filesystem can't be forced to query the server. If such is desired,
+ * vfs_statx() should be used instead.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
+int vfs_stat(const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat)
{
- return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, 0);
+ stat->request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ return vfs_statx(AT_FDCWD, filename, 0, stat);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_stat);
+/**
+ * vfs_lstat - Get basic attrs by filename, without following terminal symlink
+ * @filename: The name of the file of interest
+ * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfs_statx(). The difference is that it
+ * preselects basic stats only, terminal symlinks are note followed regardless
+ * and a remote filesystem can't be forced to query the server. If such is
+ * desired, vfs_statx() should be used instead.
+ *
+ * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
+ */
int vfs_lstat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
{
- return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
+ stat->request_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ return vfs_statx(AT_FDCWD, name, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, stat);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_lstat);
@@ -141,7 +300,7 @@ static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * sta
{
static int warncount = 5;
struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
-
+
if (warncount > 0) {
warncount--;
printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
@@ -166,7 +325,7 @@ static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * sta
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
return -EOVERFLOW;
-#endif
+#endif
tmp.st_size = stat->size;
tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
@@ -443,6 +602,79 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
+/*
+ * Set the statx results.
+ */
+static long statx_set_result(struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
+{
+ uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
+ gid_t gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
+
+#define __put_timestamp(kts, uts) ( \
+ __put_user(kts.tv_sec, uts##_s ) || \
+ __put_user(kts.tv_nsec, uts##_ns ))
+
+ if (__put_user(stat->result_mask, &buffer->stx_mask ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->mode, &buffer->stx_mode ) ||
+ __clear_user(&buffer->__spare0, sizeof(buffer->__spare0)) ||
+ __put_user(stat->nlink, &buffer->stx_nlink ) ||
+ __put_user(uid, &buffer->stx_uid ) ||
+ __put_user(gid, &buffer->stx_gid ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->attributes, &buffer->stx_attributes ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->blksize, &buffer->stx_blksize ) ||
+ __put_user(MAJOR(stat->rdev), &buffer->stx_rdev_major ) ||
+ __put_user(MINOR(stat->rdev), &buffer->stx_rdev_minor ) ||
+ __put_user(MAJOR(stat->dev), &buffer->stx_dev_major ) ||
+ __put_user(MINOR(stat->dev), &buffer->stx_dev_minor ) ||
+ __put_timestamp(stat->atime, &buffer->stx_atime ) ||
+ __put_timestamp(stat->btime, &buffer->stx_btime ) ||
+ __put_timestamp(stat->ctime, &buffer->stx_ctime ) ||
+ __put_timestamp(stat->mtime, &buffer->stx_mtime ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->ino, &buffer->stx_ino ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->size, &buffer->stx_size ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->blocks, &buffer->stx_blocks ) ||
+ __put_user(stat->version, &buffer->stx_version ) ||
+ __clear_user(&buffer->__spare1, sizeof(buffer->__spare1)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
+ * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
+ * @filename: File to stat *or* NULL.
+ * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
+ * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
+ * @buffer: Result buffer.
+ *
+ * Note that if filename is NULL, then it does the equivalent of fstat() using
+ * dfd to indicate the file of interest.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
+ int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
+ unsigned int, mask,
+ struct statx __user *, buffer)
+{
+ struct kstat stat;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buffer, sizeof(*buffer)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ memset(&stat, 0, sizeof(stat));
+ stat.query_flags = flags;
+ stat.request_mask = mask & STATX_ALL;
+
+ if (filename)
+ error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat);
+ else
+ error = vfs_fstatx(dfd, &stat);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ return statx_set_result(&stat, buffer);
+}
+
/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 16d2b6e874d6..f153199566b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -2916,8 +2916,9 @@ extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
extern void kfree_link(void *);
extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
-int vfs_getattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
+extern int vfs_xgetattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
extern int vfs_getattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
+extern int vfs_xgetattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
@@ -2935,6 +2936,8 @@ extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
extern const char *vfs_get_link(struct dentry *, struct delayed_call *);
+extern int vfs_xstat(int, const char __user *, int, struct kstat *);
+extern int vfs_xfstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
diff --git a/include/linux/stat.h b/include/linux/stat.h
index 075cb0c7eb2a..cf25bb5cf754 100644
--- a/include/linux/stat.h
+++ b/include/linux/stat.h
@@ -19,19 +19,26 @@
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
struct kstat {
- u64 ino;
- dev_t dev;
+ u32 query_flags; /* Operational flags */
+#define KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC | AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC)
+ u32 request_mask; /* What fields the user asked for */
+ u32 result_mask; /* What fields the user got */
umode_t mode;
unsigned int nlink;
+ uint32_t blksize; /* Preferred I/O size */
+ u64 attributes;
+ u64 ino;
+ dev_t dev;
+ dev_t rdev;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
- dev_t rdev;
loff_t size;
- struct timespec atime;
+ struct timespec atime;
struct timespec mtime;
struct timespec ctime;
- unsigned long blksize;
- unsigned long long blocks;
+ struct timespec btime; /* File creation time */
+ u64 blocks;
+ u64 version; /* Data version */
};
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index 91a740f6b884..980c3c9b06f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct stat;
struct stat64;
struct statfs;
struct statfs64;
+struct statx;
struct __sysctl_args;
struct sysinfo;
struct timespec;
@@ -902,5 +903,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_pkey_mprotect(unsigned long start, size_t len,
unsigned long prot, int pkey);
asmlinkage long sys_pkey_alloc(unsigned long flags, unsigned long init_val);
asmlinkage long sys_pkey_free(int pkey);
+asmlinkage long sys_statx(int dfd, const char __user *path, unsigned flags,
+ unsigned mask, struct statx __user *buffer);
#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
index beed138bd359..c49cb6edaafa 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
#define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW 0x400 /* Follow symbolic links. */
#define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT 0x800 /* Suppress terminal automount traversal */
#define AT_EMPTY_PATH 0x1000 /* Allow empty relative pathname */
+#define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC 0x2000 /* Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server */
+#define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC 0x4000 /* Don't sync attributes with the server */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stat.h b/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
index 7fec7e36d921..32ea14c1c960 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H
#define _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H
+#include <linux/types.h>
#if defined(__KERNEL__) || !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
@@ -41,5 +42,128 @@
#endif
+/*
+ * Structures for the extended file attribute retrieval system call
+ * (statx()).
+ *
+ * The caller passes a mask of what they're specifically interested in as a
+ * parameter to statx(). What statx() actually got will be indicated in
+ * st_mask upon return.
+ *
+ * For each bit in the mask argument:
+ *
+ * - if the datum is not supported:
+ *
+ * - the bit will be cleared, and
+ *
+ * - the datum will be set to an appropriate fabricated value if one is
+ * available (eg. CIFS can take a default uid and gid), otherwise
+ *
+ * - the field will be cleared;
+ *
+ * - otherwise, if explicitly requested:
+ *
+ * - the datum will be synchronised to the server if AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC is
+ * set or if the datum is considered out of date, and
+ *
+ * - the field will be filled in and the bit will be set;
+ *
+ * - otherwise, if not requested, but available in approximate form without any
+ * effort, it will be filled in anyway, and the bit will be set upon return
+ * (it might not be up to date, however, and no attempt will be made to
+ * synchronise the internal state first);
+ *
+ * - otherwise the field and the bit will be cleared before returning.
+ *
+ * Items in STATX_BASIC_STATS may be marked unavailable on return, but they
+ * will have values installed for compatibility purposes so that stat() and
+ * co. can be emulated in userspace.
+ */
+struct statx {
+ /* 0x00 */
+ __u32 stx_mask; /* What results were written [uncond] */
+ __u32 stx_blksize; /* Preferred general I/O size [uncond] */
+ __u64 stx_attributes; /* Flags conveying information about the file [uncond] */
+ /* 0x10 */
+ __u32 stx_nlink; /* Number of hard links */
+ __u32 stx_uid; /* User ID of owner */
+ __u32 stx_gid; /* Group ID of owner */
+ __u16 stx_mode; /* File mode */
+ __u16 __spare0[1];
+ /* 0x20 */
+ __u64 stx_ino; /* Inode number */
+ __u64 stx_size; /* File size */
+ __u64 stx_blocks; /* Number of 512-byte blocks allocated */
+ __u64 stx_version; /* Data version number */
+ /* 0x40 */
+ __s64 stx_atime_s; /* Last access time */
+ __s64 stx_btime_s; /* File creation time */
+ __s64 stx_ctime_s; /* Last attribute change time */
+ __s64 stx_mtime_s; /* Last data modification time */
+ /* 0x60 */
+ __s32 stx_atime_ns; /* Last access time (ns part) */
+ __s32 stx_btime_ns; /* File creation time (ns part) */
+ __s32 stx_ctime_ns; /* Last attribute change time (ns part) */
+ __s32 stx_mtime_ns; /* Last data modification time (ns part) */
+ /* 0x70 */
+ __u32 stx_rdev_major; /* Device ID of special file [if bdev/cdev] */
+ __u32 stx_rdev_minor;
+ __u32 stx_dev_major; /* ID of device containing file [uncond] */
+ __u32 stx_dev_minor;
+ /* 0x80 */
+ __u64 __spare1[16]; /* Spare space for future expansion */
+ /* 0x100 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Flags to be stx_mask
+ *
+ * Query request/result mask for statx() and struct statx::stx_mask.
+ *
+ * These bits should be set in the mask argument of statx() to request
+ * particular items when calling statx().
+ */
+#define STATX_TYPE 0x00000001U /* Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT */
+#define STATX_MODE 0x00000002U /* Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT */
+#define STATX_NLINK 0x00000004U /* Want/got stx_nlink */
+#define STATX_UID 0x00000008U /* Want/got stx_uid */
+#define STATX_GID 0x00000010U /* Want/got stx_gid */
+#define STATX_ATIME 0x00000020U /* Want/got stx_atime */
+#define STATX_MTIME 0x00000040U /* Want/got stx_mtime */
+#define STATX_CTIME 0x00000080U /* Want/got stx_ctime */
+#define STATX_INO 0x00000100U /* Want/got stx_ino */
+#define STATX_SIZE 0x00000200U /* Want/got stx_size */
+#define STATX_BLOCKS 0x00000400U /* Want/got stx_blocks */
+#define STATX_BASIC_STATS 0x000007ffU /* The stuff in the normal stat struct */
+#define STATX_BTIME 0x00000800U /* Want/got stx_btime */
+#define STATX_VERSION 0x00001000U /* Want/got stx_version */
+#define STATX_ALL 0x00001fffU /* All currently supported flags */
+
+/*
+ * Attributes to be found in stx_attributes
+ *
+ * These give information about the features or the state of a file that might
+ * be of use to ordinary userspace programs such as GUIs or ls rather than
+ * specialised tools.
+ *
+ * Note that the flags marked [I] correspond to generic FS_IOC_FLAGS
+ * semantically. Where possible, the numerical value is picked to correspond
+ * also.
+ */
+#define STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED 0x00000004 /* [I] File is compressed by the fs */
+#define STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE 0x00000010 /* [I] File is marked immutable */
+#define STATX_ATTR_APPEND 0x00000020 /* [I] File is append-only */
+#define STATX_ATTR_NODUMP 0x00000040 /* [I] File is not to be dumped */
+#define STATX_ATTR_NONUNIX_OWNERSHIP 0x00000100 /* File has non-Unix ownership details */
+#define STATX_ATTR_HAS_ACL 0x00000200 /* File has an ACL */
+#define STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED 0x00000800 /* [I] File requires key to decrypt in fs */
+#define STATX_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS 0x00000874 /* Attrs corresponding to FS_*_FL flags */
+
+#define STATX_ATTR_KERNEL_API 0x00001000 /* File is kernel API (eg: procfs/sysfs) */
+#define STATX_ATTR_REMOTE 0x00002000 /* File is remote and needs network */
+#define STATX_ATTR_FABRICATED 0x00004000 /* File was made up by fs and is transient */
+#define STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT 0x00008000 /* Dir: Automount trigger */
+#define STATX_ATTR_UNLISTED_DENTS 0x00010000 /* Dir: Lookup may find files getdents doesn't */
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H */
diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig
index a6d2a43bbf2e..94a7488f14ae 100644
--- a/samples/Kconfig
+++ b/samples/Kconfig
@@ -105,4 +105,9 @@ config SAMPLE_BLACKFIN_GPTIMERS
help
Build samples of blackfin gptimers sample module.
+config SAMPLE_STATX
+ bool "Build example extended-stat using code"
+ help
+ Build example userspace program to use the new extended-stat syscall.
+
endif # SAMPLES
diff --git a/samples/Makefile b/samples/Makefile
index e17d66d77f09..8eeb15e13413 100644
--- a/samples/Makefile
+++ b/samples/Makefile
@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ trace_events/ livepatch/ \
hw_breakpoint/ kfifo/ kdb/ hidraw/ rpmsg/ seccomp/ \
- configfs/ connector/ v4l/ trace_printk/ blackfin/
+ configfs/ connector/ v4l/ trace_printk/ blackfin/ \
+ statx/
diff --git a/samples/statx/Makefile b/samples/statx/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1f80a3d8cf45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/statx/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_STATX) := test-statx
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_test-statx.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/samples/statx/test-statx.c b/samples/statx/test-statx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2419b33fc15d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/statx/test-statx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/* Test the statx() system call
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _ATFILE_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC 0x2000
+#define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC 0x4000
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned flags,
+ unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_statx, dfd, filename, flags, mask, buffer);
+}
+
+static void print_time(const char *field, __s64 tv_sec, __s32 tv_nsec)
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+ time_t tim;
+ char buffer[100];
+ int len;
+
+ tim = tv_sec;
+ if (!localtime_r(&tim, &tm)) {
+ perror("localtime_r");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ len = strftime(buffer, 100, "%F %T", &tm);
+ if (len == 0) {
+ perror("strftime");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ printf("%s", field);
+ fwrite(buffer, 1, len, stdout);
+ printf(".%09u", tv_nsec);
+ len = strftime(buffer, 100, "%z", &tm);
+ if (len == 0) {
+ perror("strftime2");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fwrite(buffer, 1, len, stdout);
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void dump_statx(struct statx *stx)
+{
+ char buffer[256], ft = '?';
+
+ printf("results=%x\n", stx->stx_mask);
+
+ printf(" ");
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_SIZE)
+ printf(" Size: %-15llu", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_size);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_BLOCKS)
+ printf(" Blocks: %-10llu", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_blocks);
+ printf(" IO Block: %-6llu ", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_blksize);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MODE) {
+ switch (stx->stx_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFIFO: printf(" FIFO\n"); ft = 'p'; break;
+ case S_IFCHR: printf(" character special file\n"); ft = 'c'; break;
+ case S_IFDIR: printf(" directory\n"); ft = 'd'; break;
+ case S_IFBLK: printf(" block special file\n"); ft = 'b'; break;
+ case S_IFREG: printf(" regular file\n"); ft = '-'; break;
+ case S_IFLNK: printf(" symbolic link\n"); ft = 'l'; break;
+ case S_IFSOCK: printf(" socket\n"); ft = 's'; break;
+ default:
+ printf("unknown type (%o)\n", stx->stx_mode & S_IFMT);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sprintf(buffer, "%02x:%02x", stx->stx_dev_major, stx->stx_dev_minor);
+ printf("Device: %-15s", buffer);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_INO)
+ printf(" Inode: %-11llu", (unsigned long long) stx->stx_ino);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_SIZE)
+ printf(" Links: %-5u", stx->stx_nlink);
+ switch (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MODE) {
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ printf(" Device type: %u,%u", stx->stx_rdev_major, stx->stx_rdev_minor);
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MODE)
+ printf("Access: (%04o/%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c) ",
+ stx->stx_mode & 07777,
+ ft,
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-',
+ stx->stx_mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-');
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_UID)
+ printf("Uid: %5d ", stx->stx_uid);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_GID)
+ printf("Gid: %5d\n", stx->stx_gid);
+
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_ATIME)
+ print_time("Access: ", stx->stx_atime_s, stx->stx_atime_ns);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MTIME)
+ print_time("Modify: ", stx->stx_mtime_s, stx->stx_mtime_ns);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_CTIME)
+ print_time("Change: ", stx->stx_ctime_s, stx->stx_ctime_ns);
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_BTIME)
+ print_time(" Birth: ", stx->stx_btime_s, stx->stx_btime_ns);
+
+ if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_VERSION)
+ printf("Data version: %llxh\n",
+ (unsigned long long)stx->stx_version);
+
+ if (stx->stx_attributes) {
+ unsigned char bits;
+ int loop, byte;
+
+ static char attr_representation[64 + 1] =
+ /* STATX_ATTR_ flags: */
+ "????????" /* 63-56 */
+ "????????" /* 55-48 */
+ "????????" /* 47-40 */
+ "????????" /* 39-32 */
+ "????????" /* 31-24 0x00000000-ff000000 */
+ "???????u" /* 23-16 0x00000000-00ff0000 */
+ "mfrke?AU" /* 15- 8 0x00000000-0000ff00 */
+ "?dai?c??" /* 7- 0 0x00000000-000000ff */
+ ;
+
+ printf("Attributes: %016llx (", stx->stx_attributes);
+ for (byte = 64 - 8; byte >= 0; byte -= 8) {
+ bits = stx->stx_attributes >> byte;
+ for (loop = 7; loop >= 0; loop--) {
+ int bit = byte + loop;
+
+ if (bits & 0x80)
+ putchar(attr_representation[63 - bit]);
+ else
+ putchar('-');
+ bits <<= 1;
+ }
+ if (byte)
+ putchar(' ');
+ }
+ printf(")\n");
+ }
+
+ printf("IO-blocksize: blksize=%u\n", stx->stx_blksize);
+}
+
+static void dump_hex(unsigned long long *data, int from, int to)
+{
+ unsigned offset, print_offset = 1, col = 0;
+
+ from /= 8;
+ to = (to + 7) / 8;
+
+ for (offset = from; offset < to; offset++) {
+ if (print_offset) {
+ printf("%04x: ", offset * 8);
+ print_offset = 0;
+ }
+ printf("%016llx", data[offset]);
+ col++;
+ if ((col & 3) == 0) {
+ printf("\n");
+ print_offset = 1;
+ } else {
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!print_offset)
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct statx stx;
+ int ret, raw = 0, atflag = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
+
+ unsigned int mask = STATX_ALL;
+
+ for (argv++; *argv; argv++) {
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-F") == 0) {
+ atflag |= AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-D") == 0) {
+ atflag |= AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-L") == 0) {
+ atflag &= ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-O") == 0) {
+ mask &= ~STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-A") == 0) {
+ atflag |= AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-R") == 0) {
+ raw = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&stx, 0xbf, sizeof(stx));
+ ret = statx(AT_FDCWD, *argv, atflag, mask, &stx);
+ printf("statx(%s) = %d\n", *argv, ret);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror(*argv);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (raw)
+ dump_hex((unsigned long long *)&stx, 0, sizeof(stx));
+
+ dump_statx(&stx);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
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