Re: [PATCH v2 8/8] Documentation: add security/ptrace_checks.txt

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On Sat, Oct 01, 2016 at 08:16:00PM -0700, Krister Johansen wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 23, 2016 at 10:40:38PM +0200, Jann Horn wrote:
> > +=====================
> > +FILESYSTEM DEBUG APIS
> > +=====================
> > +
> > +The pid / tgid entries in procfs contain various entries that allow debugging
> > +access to a process. Interesting entries are:
> > +
> > + - auxv permits an ASLR bypass
> > + - cwd can permit bypassing filesystem restrictions in some cases
> > + - environ can leak secret tokens
> > + - fd can permit bypassing filesystem restrictions or leak access to things like
> > +   pipes
> > + - maps permits an ASLR bypass
> > + - mem grants R+W access to process memory
> > + - stat permits an ASLR bypass
> > +
> > +Of these, all use both a normal filesystem DAC check (where the file owner is
> > +the process owner for a dumpable process, root for a nondumpable process) and a
> > +ptrace_may_access() check; however, the DAC check may be modified, and the
> > +ptrace_may_access() is performed under PTRACE_FSCREDS, meaning that instead of
> > +the caller's ruid, rgid and permitted capabilities, the fsuid, fsgid and
> > +effective capabilities are used, causing the case where a daemon drops its euid
> > +prior to accessing a file for the user to be treated correctly for this check.
> 
> Thanks for writing this up.
> 
> Is it worth mentioning some of the less obvious aspects of how user
> namespaces interact with the filesystem debug APIs?  Of particular note:
> a nondumpable process will always be assigned the global root ids.
> Checks against capabilities for procfs require that the uid and gid have
> a mapping in the current namepsace.   That's enforced through
> capable_wrt_inode_uidgid().

Yeah, makes sense. Added that. Thanks!

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