In message <Pine.LNX.4.64.0709261036140.3121@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Jan Engelhardt writes: > > On Sep 25 2007 23:09, Erez Zadok wrote: > >--- a/fs/unionfs/commonfops.c > >+++ b/fs/unionfs/commonfops.c > >@@ -394,8 +394,8 @@ int unionfs_file_revalidate(struct file *file, bool willwrite) > > if (willwrite && IS_WRITE_FLAG(file->f_flags) && > > !IS_WRITE_FLAG(unionfs_lower_file(file)->f_flags) && > > is_robranch(dentry)) { > >- printk(KERN_DEBUG "unionfs: do delay copyup of \"%s\"\n", > >- dentry->d_name.name); > >+ dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "unionfs: do delay copyup of \"%s\"\n", > >+ dentry->d_name.name); > > Don't we have pr_debug() for that? Jan, what's the policy on people writing their own debugging printk systems. I've looked at what other file systems do, and found out that it varies a lot: some use a simple mapping wrapper from printk->dprintk, while others define complex ways to have debugging levels/bitmaps where users can selectively decide (say, by a mount option), what debugging output they'd like to see or not. Here's a small sampling of what some file systems use: 9p/fid.c: P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d dentry %s\n", autofs/inode.c: DPRINTK(("autofs: shutting down\n")); lockd/svcproc.c: dprintk("lockd: GRANTED_RES called\n"); ncpfs/dir.c: DDPRINTK("ncp_lookup_validate: result=%d\n", val); nfs/client.c: dprintk("<-- nfs_free_client()\n"); nfsd/export.c: dprintk("found domain %s\n", buf); partitions/efi.c: Dprintk("GPT my_lba incorrect: %lld != %lld\n", Not much standardization there :-) but "dprintk" does appear to be the more common use. I wanted something simple to allow me to not printk something that's just for informational/debugging purposes, but w/o having to #ifdef the printk in question, or define a complex debugging-level printk system. Now, looking at pr_debug (in linux/kernel.h), and indeed some filesystems (e.g., affs and configfs) use it. But pr_debug is only active when #define DEBUG is on (not CONFIG_DEBUG). I didn't see a config option that enable DEBUG: is there one? >From other file systems, it appears that the more common convention is for filesystem XYZ to offer a config option CONFIG_DEBUG_XYZ, which makes its debugging more self-contained and keeps the config option closer to where the f/s itself is enabled. Thanks, Erez. - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html