On 2023/7/18 21:03, Marco Pagani wrote: > The suite tests the basic behaviors of the FPGA Bridge including > the functions that operate on a list of bridges. > > Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani <marpagan@xxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/fpga/tests/fpga-bridge-test.c | 175 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 175 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/tests/fpga-bridge-test.c > > diff --git a/drivers/fpga/tests/fpga-bridge-test.c b/drivers/fpga/tests/fpga-bridge-test.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..1d258002cdd7 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/fpga/tests/fpga-bridge-test.c > @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * KUnit test for the FPGA Bridge > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. > + * > + * Author: Marco Pagani <marpagan@xxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#include <kunit/test.h> > +#include <linux/device.h> > +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > + > +struct bridge_stats { > + bool enable; > +}; > + > +struct bridge_ctx { > + struct fpga_bridge *bridge; > + struct platform_device *pdev; > + struct bridge_stats stats; > +}; > + > +static int op_enable_set(struct fpga_bridge *bridge, bool enable) > +{ > + struct bridge_stats *stats = bridge->priv; > + > + stats->enable = enable; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/* > + * Fake FPGA bridge that implements only the enable_set op to track > + * the state. > + */ > +static const struct fpga_bridge_ops fake_bridge_ops = { > + .enable_set = op_enable_set, > +}; > + > +/** > + * register_test_bridge() - Register a fake FPGA bridge for testing. > + * @test: KUnit test context object. > + * > + * Return: Context of the newly registered FPGA bridge. > + */ > +static struct bridge_ctx *register_test_bridge(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + struct bridge_ctx *ctx; > + > + ctx = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); > + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx); > + > + ctx->pdev = platform_device_register_simple("bridge_pdev", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0); > + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx->pdev); > + > + ctx->bridge = fpga_bridge_register(&ctx->pdev->dev, "Fake FPGA bridge", &fake_bridge_ops, > + &ctx->stats); > + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx->bridge)); > + > + return ctx; > +} > + > +static void unregister_test_bridge(struct bridge_ctx *ctx) > +{ > + fpga_bridge_unregister(ctx->bridge); > + platform_device_unregister(ctx->pdev); > +} > + > +static void fpga_bridge_test_get(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + struct bridge_ctx *ctx = test->priv; > + struct fpga_bridge *bridge; > + > + bridge = fpga_bridge_get(&ctx->pdev->dev, NULL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, bridge, ctx->bridge); > + > + bridge = fpga_bridge_get(&ctx->pdev->dev, NULL); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, PTR_ERR(bridge), -EBUSY); > + > + fpga_bridge_put(ctx->bridge); > +} modprobe fpga-bridge-test and then the below null-ptr-deref occurs. It seems that ctx->pdev->dev->driver is NULL and the pdev->dev need to be associated with a platform driver. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 7 PID: 1864 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.6.0-rc2+ #49 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__fpga_bridge_get+0xca/0x160 [fpga_bridge] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 5b 68 48 8d 7b 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 75 71 48 8b 7b 10 e8 a7 5e 1a e1 84 c0 74 34 66 90 48 RSP: 0018:ffff888106b0fe08 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8409be0f RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000010 RBP: ffff8881011bc008 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1020d61fb3 R10: ffff888106b0fd9f R11: ffff888106b0f850 R12: ffff8881011bc000 R13: ffff8881011bc2e8 R14: ffff888104b675a8 R15: ffff88810868b080 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888119f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fad255ed8a0 CR3: 0000000005086006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0 ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? mutex_trylock+0xcf/0x150 ? __fpga_bridge_get+0xca/0x160 [fpga_bridge] ? __fpga_bridge_get+0x4e/0x160 [fpga_bridge] fpga_bridge_test_get+0xb0/0x240 [fpga_bridge_test] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8d/0xe0 ? op_enable_set+0x90/0x90 [fpga_bridge_test] ? __sched_text_end+0xa/0xa ? fpga_bridge_test_init+0x12/0x50 [fpga_bridge_test] ? kunit_try_run_case+0xdd/0x250 ? kunit_try_run_case_cleanup+0xe0/0xe0 kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4a/0x90 ? kunit_try_catch_throw+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x2b5/0x380 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Modules linked in: fpga_bridge_test(+) fpga_bridge Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:__fpga_bridge_get+0xca/0x160 [fpga_bridge] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 5b 68 48 8d 7b 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 75 71 48 8b 7b 10 e8 a7 5e 1a e1 84 c0 74 34 66 90 48 RSP: 0018:ffff888106b0fe08 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8409be0f RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000010 RBP: ffff8881011bc008 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1020d61fb3 R10: ffff888106b0fd9f R11: ffff888106b0f850 R12: ffff8881011bc000 R13: ffff8881011bc2e8 R14: ffff888104b675a8 R15: ffff88810868b080 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888119f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fad255ed8a0 CR3: 0000000005086006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Kernel Offset: disabled Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Fixes: 9e6823481e5f ("fpga: add an initial KUnit suite for the FPGA Bridge") Reported-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx> > + > +static void fpga_bridge_test_toggle(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + struct bridge_ctx *ctx = test->priv; > + int ret; > + > + ret = fpga_bridge_disable(ctx->bridge); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx->stats.enable); > + > + ret = fpga_bridge_enable(ctx->bridge); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->stats.enable); > +} > + > +/* Test the functions for getting and controlling a list of bridges */ > +static void fpga_bridge_test_get_put_list(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + struct list_head bridge_list; > + struct bridge_ctx *ctx_0, *ctx_1; > + int ret; > + > + ctx_0 = test->priv; > + ctx_1 = register_test_bridge(test); > + > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge_list); > + > + /* Get bridge 0 and add it to the list */ > + ret = fpga_bridge_get_to_list(&ctx_0->pdev->dev, NULL, &bridge_list); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, ctx_0->bridge, > + list_first_entry_or_null(&bridge_list, struct fpga_bridge, node)); > + > + /* Get bridge 1 and add it to the list */ > + ret = fpga_bridge_get_to_list(&ctx_1->pdev->dev, NULL, &bridge_list); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, ctx_1->bridge, > + list_first_entry_or_null(&bridge_list, struct fpga_bridge, node)); > + > + /* Disable an then enable both bridges from the list */ > + ret = fpga_bridges_disable(&bridge_list); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx_0->stats.enable); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx_1->stats.enable); > + > + ret = fpga_bridges_enable(&bridge_list); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx_0->stats.enable); > + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx_1->stats.enable); > + > + /* Put and remove both bridges from the list */ > + fpga_bridges_put(&bridge_list); > + > + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&bridge_list)); > + > + unregister_test_bridge(ctx_1); > +} > + > +static int fpga_bridge_test_init(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + test->priv = register_test_bridge(test); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void fpga_bridge_test_exit(struct kunit *test) > +{ > + unregister_test_bridge(test->priv); > +} > + > +static struct kunit_case fpga_bridge_test_cases[] = { > + KUNIT_CASE(fpga_bridge_test_get), > + KUNIT_CASE(fpga_bridge_test_toggle), > + KUNIT_CASE(fpga_bridge_test_get_put_list), > + {} > +}; > + > +static struct kunit_suite fpga_bridge_suite = { > + .name = "fpga_bridge", > + .init = fpga_bridge_test_init, > + .exit = fpga_bridge_test_exit, > + .test_cases = fpga_bridge_test_cases, > +}; > + > +kunit_test_suite(fpga_bridge_suite); > + > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");