RE: [PATCH v2 2/3] fpga: region: Add fpga-region 'power-domains' property

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Hi Yilun,

	Please find my response inline.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Thursday, July 21, 2022 12:25 PM
> To: Manne, Nava kishore <nava.kishore.manne@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xxxxxxxxxx>; mdf@xxxxxxxxxx;
> hao.wu@xxxxxxxxx; trix@xxxxxxxxxx; robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx;
> krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> git@xxxxxxxxxx; Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] fpga: region: Add fpga-region 'power-domains'
> property
> 
> On Mon, Jul 18, 2022 at 06:46:32AM +0000, Manne, Nava kishore wrote:
> > Hi Yilun,
> >
> > 	Please find my response inline.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > Sent: Friday, June 24, 2022 9:58 PM
> > > To: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Cc: mdf@xxxxxxxxxx; hao.wu@xxxxxxxxx; trix@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > > robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > > michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx; linux-fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> > > devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-
> > > kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; git@xxxxxxxxxx; Rob Herring
> > > <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] fpga: region: Add fpga-region 'power-
> domains'
> > > property
> > >
> > > CAUTION: This message has originated from an External Source. Please
> > > use proper judgment and caution when opening attachments, clicking
> > > links, or responding to this email.
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 23, 2022 at 07:15:16PM +0530, Nava kishore Manne wrote:
> > > > Add fpga-region 'power-domains' property to allow to handle the
> > > > FPGA/PL power domains.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > > Changes for v2:
> > > >               - Updated power-domains description.
> > > >
> > > >  .../devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt       | 14 ++++++++++++++
> > > >  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git
> > > > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt
> > > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt
> > > > index 7d3515264838..f299c3749505 100644
> > > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt
> > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt
> > > > @@ -196,6 +196,20 @@ Optional properties:
> > > >  - config-complete-timeout-us : The maximum time in microseconds
> > > > time
> > > for the
> > > >       FPGA to go to operating mode after the region has been
> programmed.
> > > >  - child nodes : devices in the FPGA after programming.
> > > > +- power-domains : A phandle and power domain specifier pair to
> > > > +the
> > > power domain
> > > > +     which is responsible for turning on/off the power to the
> > > > + FPGA/PL
> > > region.
> > >
> > > Could you help explain what is PL?
> > >
> > > > +Example:
> > > > +     fpga_full: fpga-full {
> > > > +                compatible = "fpga-region";
> > > > +                fpga-mgr = <&zynqmp_pcap>;
> > > > +                #address-cells = <2>;
> > > > +                #size-cells = <2>;
> > > > +                ranges;
> > > > +                power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PL_PD>;
> > > > +        };
> > > > +
> > > > +     The PL_PD power domain will be turned on before loading the
> > > > +bitstream and turned off while removing/unloading the bitstream
> > > > +using
> > > overlays.
> > >
> > > I think the single power-domain may not cover some use cases that
> > > of-fpga- region driver supports.
> >
> > I am not sure which use case you are talking about. Can you please point
> me the exact use case here?
> >
> > > It is possible there are already devices in fpga-region for static
> > > OF tree, or an overlay with no 'firmware-name' but 'external-fpga-
> > > config'. In these cases power domains may still be needed, is it?
> > >
> >
> > It's an optional property user can decide whether he needs this
> > support or not for 'external-fpga-config Use case.
> 
> If an external-fpga-config FPGA region needs to enable a power domain
> before sub devices population, how could it config the DT? I assume in this
> patch "power-domains" property is only used before & after reconfiguration
> but external-fpga-config FPGA region may need no reconfiguration.
> 
I agree, For 'external-fpga-config' use case this patch is not capable of supporting the dynamic PM.
I Will explore and get back to you to handle this use case.

> >
> > > Another case is the fpga-region may need multiple power domains?
> > >
> >
> > In our use case full region and relevant partial regions have
> > different power domains and this patch is capable of handle different
> > power domain regions (full and partial regions)
> 
> If a FPGA region needs 2 or more power domains for partial reconfiguration,
> how could we find out and enable them all?
> 
> From the 2 cases, I see as a generic driver, there may be need to enable
> different power domains at different moments. And I'm afraid a simple
> implementation of pm_runtime_get before reconfiguration may limit the
> usage of "power-domains" property for of-fpga-region.
> 

Can you please point me any references to handle the multiple power domains?

This implementation is region specific which means it can handle both full and partial power domains
Independently based on the power domains info exists in the DT.
For example:

Base DT: For full
fpga_full: fpga-full {
                compatible = "fpga-region";
                fpga-mgr = <&zynqmp_pcap>;
                #address-cells = <2>;
                #size-cells = <2>;
                ranges;
                power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PL_PD>;
};

Overlay DT: For Partial
fragment@0 {
	target = <&fpga_full>;
	#address-cells = <2>;
	#size-cells = <2>;
	 __overlay__ {
		#address-cells = <2>;
		#size-cells = <2>;
		firmware-name = "full.bin";
		fpga_PR0: fpga-PR0 {
			compatible = "fpga-region";
			#address-cells = <2>;
			#size-cells = <2>;
			ranges;
			power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PL_PR_PD>;
		};
	 };
};

Regards,
Navakishore.




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