On Sun, May 29, 2022 at 01:03:10PM +0000, Conor.Dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > On 29/05/2022 13:39, Xu Yilun wrote: > > On Thu, May 26, 2022 at 09:13:43PM +0300, Ivan Bornyakov wrote: > >> Add support to the FPGA manager for programming Microchip Polarfire > >> FPGAs over slave SPI interface with .dat formatted bitsream image. > > > > From previous mail thread, there are still some hardware operations yet > > to be clarified, so I may need a Reviewed-by from Conor.Dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx. > > Yeah, was really busy last week. Planning on giving this version a go > tomorrow. I *think* I explained the reason the status check needed to be a > sync_transfer() but it hasn't been reflected in a comment yet. > > I didn't know the answers to the two other questions & passed them on to the > designers of the hardware blocks - but both are traveling so not got a > response yet. There's one bit of clarification I'd like from your: > > >>> +static int mpf_ops_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, size_t count) > >>> +{ > >>> + u8 tmp_buf[MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE + 1] = { MPF_SPI_FRAME, }; > >>> + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; > >>> + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; > >>> + struct spi_device *spi; > >>> + int ret, i; > >>> + > >>> + if (count % MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE) { > >>> + dev_err(dev, "Bitstream size is not a multiple of %d\n", > >>> + MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); > >>> + return -EINVAL; > >>> + } > >>> + > >>> + spi = priv->spi; > >>> + > >>> + for (i = 0; i < count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; i++) { > >>> + memcpy(tmp_buf + 1, buf + i * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE, > >>> + MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); > >>> + > >>> + ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf)); > >> > >> As I mentioned before, is it possible we use spi_sync_transfer to avoid > >> memcpy the whole bitstream? > > > > Unfortunately, I didn't succeed with spi_sunc_transfer here. May be > > Conor or other folks with more insight on Microchip's HW would be able > > to eliminate this memcpy... > > I understood this as being a question about why it was required to check > the status of the hardware between frames of the bitstream rather than > using spi_sync_transfer() to copy each frame back to back. > > Is that correct? No. The issue here is memcpy() a bitstream data frame to temporary buffer before sending it to the device. The reason for memcpy() is that we need to send to the device 17 bytes: 1st byte 0xEE and next 16 bytes - bitstream data. Possible solution to eliminate memcpy() is to use spi_sync_transfer() instead of spi_write() for sending bitstream frames, like so: diff --git a/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c index 7579b0de119f..bf62ee7fd630 100644 --- a/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c +++ b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c @@ -270,7 +270,8 @@ static int mpf_ops_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr, static int mpf_ops_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, size_t count) { - u8 tmp_buf[MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE + 1] = { MPF_SPI_FRAME, }; + u8 spi_frame_command = MPF_SPI_FRAME; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2] = { 0 }; struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; struct spi_device *spi; @@ -285,10 +286,15 @@ static int mpf_ops_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, size_t count spi = priv->spi; for (i = 0; i < count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; i++) { - memcpy(tmp_buf + 1, buf + i * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE, - MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + xfers[0].tx_buf = &spi_frame_command; + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[1].tx_buf = buf + i * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + xfers[1].len = MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + + ret = mpf_poll_status(spi, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, 2); - ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to write bitstream frame %d/%zu\n", i, count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); Note that this is not a working solution.