On Fri, May 20, 2022 at 05:36:04PM -0700, Russ Weight wrote:
> Create a sub-driver for the FPGA Card BMC in order to support secure
> updates. This patch creates the Max10 BMC Secure Update driver and
> provides sysfs files for displaying the root entry hashes (REH) for the
> FPGA static region (SR), the FPGA Partial Reconfiguration (PR) region,
> and the card BMC.
>
> The Intel MAX10 BMC Root of Trust (RoT) requires that all BMC Nios firmware
> and FPGA images are authenticated using ECDSA before loading and executing
> on the card. Code Signing Keys (CSK) are used to sign images. CSKs are signed
> by a root key. The root entry hash is created from the root public key.
>
> The RoT provides authentication by storing an REH bitstream to a write-once
> location. Image signatures are verified against the hash.
>
> Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v21:
> - No change
> v20:
> - Added text to the commit message to describe Root Entry Hashes.
> - Use reverse christmas tree format for local variable declarations in
> show_root_entry_hash().
> - Remove WARN_ON() from show_root_entry_hash() and return -EINVAL if
> sha_num_bytes is not a multiple of stride.
> - Move MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro to just beneath the definition of
> intel_m10bmc_sec_ids[].
> v19:
> - Change "card bmc" naming back to "m10 bmc" naming to be consistent
> with the parent driver.
> v18:
> - Changed the ABI documentation for the Root Entry Hashes to specify
> string as the format for the output.
> - Updated comments, strings and config options to more consistently
> refer to the driver as the Intel FPGA Card BMC Secure Update driver.
> - Removed an instance of dev_dbg().
> - Deferred the call to firmware_upload_register() to a later patch
> where the required ops are provided. The bmc_sec_remove() function is
> also removed from this patch and added in a later patch.
> - Switched from MODULE_ALIAS() to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() in anticipation
> of additional cards to be supported by the same driver.
> v17:
> - Update the Date and KernelVersion for the ABI documentation to Jul 2022
> and 5.19 respectively.
> - Updated the copyright end-date to 2022 for the secure update driver.
> - Change m10bmc to cardbmc to reflect the fact that the future devices
> will not necessarily use the MAX10. This affects filenames, configs, and
> symbol names.
> - Removed references to the FPGA Image Load class driver and replaced
> them with the new firmware-upload service from the firmware loader.
> - Firmware upload requires a unique name for the firmware device. Use
> xarray_alloc to generate a unique number to append to the name.
> - Changed the license from GPL to GPLv2 per commit bf7fbeeae6db: 'module:
> Cure the MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" vs. "GPL v2" bogosity'
> v16:
> - No Change
> v15:
> - Updated the Dates and KernelVersions in the ABI documentation
> - Change driver name from "n3000bmc-secure" to "n3000bmc-sec-update".
> - Change CONFIG_FPGA_M10_BMC_SECURE to CONFIG_FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE.
> - Change instances of *bmc-secure to *bmc-sec-update in file name
> and symbol names.
> - Change instances of *m10bmc_secure* to *m10bmc-sec_update* in symbol
> names.
> - Change instances of *lops* to *ops* in symbol names.
> v14:
> - Changed symbol and text references to reflect the renaming of the
> Security Manager Class driver to FPGA Image Load.
> v13:
> - Updated copyright to 2021
> - Updated ABI documentation date and kernel version
> - Call updated fpga_sec_mgr_register() and fpga_sec_mgr_unregister()
> functions instead of devm_fpga_sec_mgr_create() and
> devm_fpga_sec_mgr_register().
> v12:
> - Updated Date and KernelVersion fields in ABI documentation
> v11:
> - Added Reviewed-by tag
> v10:
> - Changed the path expressions in the sysfs documentation to
> replace the n3000 reference with something more generic to
> accomodate other devices that use the same driver.
> v9:
> - Rebased to 5.12-rc2 next
> - Updated Date and KernelVersion in ABI documentation
> v8:
> - Previously patch 2/6, otherwise no change
> v7:
> - Updated Date and KernelVersion in ABI documentation
> v6:
> - Added WARN_ON() call for (sha_num_bytes / stride) to assert
> that the proper count is passed to regmap_bulk_read().
> v5:
> - No change
> v4:
> - Moved sysfs files for displaying the root entry hashes (REH)
> from the FPGA Security Manager class driver to here. The
> m10bmc_reh() and m10bmc_reh_size() functions are removed and
> the functionality from these functions is moved into a
> show_root_entry_hash() function for displaying the REHs.
> - Added ABI documentation for the new sysfs entries:
> sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-secure
> - Updated the MAINTAINERS file to add the new ABI documentation
> file: sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-secure
> - Removed unnecessary ret variable from m10bmc_secure_probe()
> - Incorporated new devm_fpga_sec_mgr_register() function into
> m10bmc_secure_probe() and removed the m10bmc_secure_remove()
> function.
> v3:
> - Changed from "Intel FPGA Security Manager" to FPGA Security Manager"
> - Changed: iops -> sops, imgr -> smgr, IFPGA_ -> FPGA_, ifpga_ to fpga_
> - Changed "MAX10 BMC Secure Engine driver" to "MAX10 BMC Secure
> Update driver"
> - Removed wrapper functions (m10bmc_raw_*, m10bmc_sys_*). The
> underlying functions are now called directly.
> - Changed "_root_entry_hash" to "_reh", with a comment explaining
> what reh is.
> v2:
> - Added drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-secure.c file to MAINTAINERS.
> - Switched to GENMASK(31, 16) for a couple of mask definitions.
> - Moved MAX10 BMC address and function definitions to a separate
> patch.
> - Replaced small function-creation macros with explicit function
> declarations.
> - Removed ifpga_sec_mgr_init() and ifpga_sec_mgr_uinit() functions.
> - Adapted to changes in the Intel FPGA Security Manager by splitting
> the single call to ifpga_sec_mgr_register() into two function
> calls: devm_ifpga_sec_mgr_create() and ifpga_sec_mgr_register().
> ---
> .../sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update | 29 ++++
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> drivers/fpga/Kconfig | 12 ++
> drivers/fpga/Makefile | 3 +
> drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 185 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update
> create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2bb271695e14
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +What: /sys/bus/platform/drivers/intel-m10bmc-sec-update/.../security/sr_root_entry_hash
> +Date: Jul 2022
> +KernelVersion: 5.19
Oh, please also update the Date & KernelVersion when 5.19-rc1 comes.
Thanks,
Yilun
> +Contact: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
> +Description: Read only. Returns the root entry hash for the static
> + region if one is programmed, else it returns the
> + string: "hash not programmed". This file is only
> + visible if the underlying device supports it.
> + Format: string.
> +
> +What: /sys/bus/platform/drivers/intel-m10bmc-sec-update/.../security/pr_root_entry_hash
> +Date: Jul 2022
> +KernelVersion: 5.19
> +Contact: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
> +Description: Read only. Returns the root entry hash for the partial
> + reconfiguration region if one is programmed, else it
> + returns the string: "hash not programmed". This file
> + is only visible if the underlying device supports it.
> + Format: string.
> +
> +What: /sys/bus/platform/drivers/intel-m10bmc-sec-update/.../security/bmc_root_entry_hash
> +Date: Jul 2022
> +KernelVersion: 5.19
> +Contact: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
> +Description: Read only. Returns the root entry hash for the BMC image
> + if one is programmed, else it returns the string:
> + "hash not programmed". This file is only visible if the
> + underlying device supports it.
> + Format: string.
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index a4ae11be9e5d..2f2a736ef790 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -7797,6 +7797,13 @@ F: Documentation/fpga/
> F: drivers/fpga/
> F: include/linux/fpga/
>
> +INTEL MAX10 BMC SECURE UPDATES
> +M: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
> +L: linux-fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +S: Maintained
> +F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update
> +F: drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c
> +
> FPU EMULATOR
> M: Bill Metzenthen <billm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> S: Maintained
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> index 991b3f361ec9..0831eecc9a09 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> @@ -243,4 +243,16 @@ config FPGA_MGR_VERSAL_FPGA
> configure the programmable logic(PL).
>
> To compile this as a module, choose M here.
> +
> +config FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE
> + tristate "Intel MAX10 BMC Secure Update driver"
> + depends on MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC && FW_UPLOAD
> + help
> + Secure update support for the Intel MAX10 board management
> + controller.
> +
> + This is a subdriver of the Intel MAX10 board management controller
> + (BMC) and provides support for secure updates for the BMC image,
> + the FPGA image, the Root Entry Hashes, etc.
> +
> endif # FPGA
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> index 5935b3d0abd5..139ac1b573d3 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_VERSAL_FPGA) += versal-fpga.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE) += altera-pr-ip-core.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE_PLAT) += altera-pr-ip-core-plat.o
>
> +# FPGA Secure Update Drivers
> +obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE) += intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.o
> +
> # FPGA Bridge Drivers
> obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_BRIDGE) += fpga-bridge.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SOCFPGA_FPGA_BRIDGE) += altera-hps2fpga.o altera-fpga2sdram.o
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f9f39d2cfe5b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Intel MAX10 Board Management Controller Secure Update Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + */
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/firmware.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +struct m10bmc_sec {
> + struct device *dev;
> + struct intel_m10bmc *m10bmc;
> +};
> +
> +/* Root Entry Hash (REH) support */
> +#define REH_SHA256_SIZE 32
> +#define REH_SHA384_SIZE 48
> +#define REH_MAGIC GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define REH_SHA_NUM_BYTES GENMASK(31, 16)
> +
> +static ssize_t
> +show_root_entry_hash(struct device *dev, u32 exp_magic,
> + u32 prog_addr, u32 reh_addr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + int sha_num_bytes, i, ret, cnt = 0;
> + u8 hash[REH_SHA384_SIZE];
> + unsigned int stride;
> + u32 magic;
> +
> + stride = regmap_get_reg_stride(sec->m10bmc->regmap);
> + ret = m10bmc_raw_read(sec->m10bmc, prog_addr, &magic);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (FIELD_GET(REH_MAGIC, magic) != exp_magic)
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "hash not programmed\n");
> +
> + sha_num_bytes = FIELD_GET(REH_SHA_NUM_BYTES, magic) / 8;
> + if ((sha_num_bytes % stride) ||
> + (sha_num_bytes != REH_SHA256_SIZE &&
> + sha_num_bytes != REH_SHA384_SIZE)) {
> + dev_err(sec->dev, "%s bad sha num bytes %d\n", __func__,
> + sha_num_bytes);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sec->m10bmc->regmap, reh_addr,
> + hash, sha_num_bytes / stride);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to read root entry hash: %x cnt %x: %d\n",
> + reh_addr, sha_num_bytes / stride, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < sha_num_bytes; i++)
> + cnt += sprintf(buf + cnt, "%02x", hash[i]);
> + cnt += sprintf(buf + cnt, "\n");
> +
> + return cnt;
> +}
> +
> +#define DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(_name, _magic, _prog_addr, _reh_addr) \
> +static ssize_t _name##_root_entry_hash_show(struct device *dev, \
> + struct device_attribute *attr, \
> + char *buf) \
> +{ return show_root_entry_hash(dev, _magic, _prog_addr, _reh_addr, buf); } \
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name##_root_entry_hash)
> +
> +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(bmc, BMC_PROG_MAGIC, BMC_PROG_ADDR, BMC_REH_ADDR);
> +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(sr, SR_PROG_MAGIC, SR_PROG_ADDR, SR_REH_ADDR);
> +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(pr, PR_PROG_MAGIC, PR_PROG_ADDR, PR_REH_ADDR);
> +
> +static struct attribute *m10bmc_security_attrs[] = {
> + &dev_attr_bmc_root_entry_hash.attr,
> + &dev_attr_sr_root_entry_hash.attr,
> + &dev_attr_pr_root_entry_hash.attr,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group m10bmc_security_attr_group = {
> + .name = "security",
> + .attrs = m10bmc_security_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group *m10bmc_sec_attr_groups[] = {
> + &m10bmc_security_attr_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +#define SEC_UPDATE_LEN_MAX 32
> +static int m10bmc_sec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct m10bmc_sec *sec;
> +
> + sec = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sec), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!sec)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + sec->dev = &pdev->dev;
> + sec->m10bmc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, sec);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct platform_device_id intel_m10bmc_sec_ids[] = {
> + {
> + .name = "n3000bmc-sec-update",
> + },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, intel_m10bmc_sec_ids);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver intel_m10bmc_sec_driver = {
> + .probe = m10bmc_sec_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "intel-m10bmc-sec-update",
> + .dev_groups = m10bmc_sec_attr_groups,
> + },
> + .id_table = intel_m10bmc_sec_ids,
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(intel_m10bmc_sec_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel MAX10 BMC Secure Update");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.25.1
