Re: [PATCH v5 3/3] fpga: region: Use standard dev_release for class driver

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On 6/18/21 8:54 AM, Xu Yilun wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 16, 2021 at 03:57:40PM -0700, Russ Weight wrote:
>> The FPGA region class driver data structure is being treated as a
>> managed resource instead of using standard dev_release call-back
>> to release the class data structure. This change removes the
>> managed resource code and combines the create() and register()
>> functions into a single register() function.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> v5:
>>   - Rebased on top of recently accepted patches.
>>   - Created the fpga_region_ops data structure which is optionally passed
>>     to fpga_region_register(). compat_id, the get_bridges() pointer, and
>>     the priv pointer are included in the fpga_region_ops structure.
>> v4:
>>   - Added the compat_id parameter to fpga_region_register() to ensure
>>     that the compat_id is set before the device_register() call.
>>   - Modified the dfl_fpga_feature_devs_enumerate() function to restore
>>     the fpga_region_register() call to the correct location.
>> v3:
>>   - Cleaned up comment header for fpga_region_register()
>>   - Fix fpga_region_register() error return on ida_simple_get() failure
>> v2:
>>   - No changes
>> ---
>>  drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c        |   2 +-
>>  drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c    |  32 ++++++---
>>  drivers/fpga/dfl.c               |  12 ++--
>>  drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c       |   2 +-
>>  drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c       | 119 ++++++++-----------------------
>>  drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c    |  14 ++--
>>  include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h |  38 ++++++----
>>  7 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c
>> index d61ce9a18879..4805d8c533d4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c
>> @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static int fme_pr(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned long arg)
>>  	 * reenabling the bridge to clear things out between acceleration runs.
>>  	 * so no need to hold the bridges after partial reconfiguration.
>>  	 */
>> -	if (region->get_bridges)
>> +	if (region->rops && region->rops->get_bridges)
>>  		fpga_bridges_put(&region->bridge_list);
>>  
>>  	put_device(&region->dev);
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
>> index a64c13e198a0..16d8b3f6f07a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
>> @@ -21,12 +21,29 @@
>>  
>>  static int fme_region_get_bridges(struct fpga_region *region)
>>  {
>> -	struct dfl_fme_region_pdata *pdata = region->priv;
>> +	struct dfl_fme_region_pdata *pdata = region->rops->priv;
>>  	struct device *dev = &pdata->br->dev;
>>  
>>  	return fpga_bridge_get_to_list(dev, region->info, &region->bridge_list);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static struct fpga_region_ops *
>> +fme_region_get_ops(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> +		   struct dfl_fme_region_pdata *pdata)
>> +{
>> +	struct fpga_region_ops *ops;
>> +
>> +	ops = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!ops)
>> +		return NULL;
>> +
>> +	ops->get_bridges = fme_region_get_bridges;
>> +	ops->compat_id = mgr->mops->compat_id;
>> +	ops->priv = pdata;
>> +
>> +	return ops;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int fme_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  {
>>  	struct dfl_fme_region_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
>> @@ -39,20 +56,15 @@ static int fme_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
>>  		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>  
>> -	region = devm_fpga_region_create(dev, mgr, fme_region_get_bridges);
>> -	if (!region) {
>> -		ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +	region = fpga_region_register(dev, mgr,
>> +				      fme_region_get_ops(dev, mgr, pdata));
>> +	if (IS_ERR(region)) {
>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(region);
>>  		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	region->priv = pdata;
>> -	region->compat_id = mgr->mops->compat_id;
>>  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, region);
>>  
>> -	ret = fpga_region_register(region);
>> -	if (ret)
>> -		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
>> -
>>  	dev_dbg(dev, "DFL FME FPGA Region probed\n");
>>  
>>  	return 0;
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
>> index 511b20ff35a3..3905995ef6d5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
>> @@ -1400,19 +1400,15 @@ dfl_fpga_feature_devs_enumerate(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
>>  	if (!cdev)
>>  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>>  
>> -	cdev->region = devm_fpga_region_create(info->dev, NULL, NULL);
>> -	if (!cdev->region) {
>> -		ret = -ENOMEM;
>> -		goto free_cdev_exit;
>> -	}
>> -
>>  	cdev->parent = info->dev;
>>  	mutex_init(&cdev->lock);
>>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->port_dev_list);
>>  
>> -	ret = fpga_region_register(cdev->region);
>> -	if (ret)
>> +	cdev->region = fpga_region_register(info->dev, NULL, NULL);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(cdev->region)) {
>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->region);
>>  		goto free_cdev_exit;
>> +	}
>>  
>>  	/* create and init build info for enumeration */
>>  	binfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*binfo), GFP_KERNEL);
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
>> index 15be378b64ab..f7e8500561f4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
>> @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static struct attribute *fpga_bridge_attrs[] = {
>>  ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_bridge);
>>  
>>  /**
>> - * fpga_bridge_register - create and register a FPGA Bridge device
>> + * fpga_bridge_register - create and register an FPGA Bridge device
>>   * @parent:	FPGA bridge device from pdev
>>   * @name:	FPGA bridge name
>>   * @br_ops:	pointer to structure of fpga bridge ops
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
>> index a4838715221f..7199ad93814f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
>> @@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ int fpga_region_program_fpga(struct fpga_region *region)
>>  	 * In some cases, we already have a list of bridges in the
>>  	 * fpga region struct.  Or we don't have any bridges.
>>  	 */
>> -	if (region->get_bridges) {
>> -		ret = region->get_bridges(region);
>> +	if (region->rops && region->rops->get_bridges) {
>> +		ret = region->rops->get_bridges(region);
>>  		if (ret) {
>>  			dev_err(dev, "failed to get fpga region bridges\n");
>>  			goto err_unlock_mgr;
>> @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ int fpga_region_program_fpga(struct fpga_region *region)
>>  	return 0;
>>  
>>  err_put_br:
>> -	if (region->get_bridges)
>> +	if (region->rops && region->rops->get_bridges)
>>  		fpga_bridges_put(&region->bridge_list);
>>  err_unlock_mgr:
>>  	fpga_mgr_unlock(region->mgr);
>> @@ -163,12 +163,12 @@ static ssize_t compat_id_show(struct device *dev,
>>  {
>>  	struct fpga_region *region = to_fpga_region(dev);
>>  
>> -	if (!region->compat_id)
>> +	if (!region->rops || !region->rops->compat_id)
>>  		return -ENOENT;
>>  
>>  	return sprintf(buf, "%016llx%016llx\n",
>> -		       (unsigned long long)region->compat_id->id_h,
>> -		       (unsigned long long)region->compat_id->id_l);
>> +		       (unsigned long long)region->rops->compat_id->id_h,
>> +		       (unsigned long long)region->rops->compat_id->id_l);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(compat_id);
>> @@ -180,39 +180,35 @@ static struct attribute *fpga_region_attrs[] = {
>>  ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_region);
>>  
>>  /**
>> - * fpga_region_create - alloc and init a struct fpga_region
>> + * fpga_region_register - create and register an FPGA Region device
>>   * @parent: device parent
>>   * @mgr: manager that programs this region
>> - * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
>> + * @rops: optional: FPGA Region ops for low level FPGA Region drivers
>>   *
>> - * The caller of this function is responsible for freeing the resulting region
>> - * struct with fpga_region_free().  Using devm_fpga_region_create() instead is
>> - * recommended.
>> - *
>> - * Return: struct fpga_region or NULL
>> + * Return: struct fpga_region or ERR_PTR()
>>   */
>> -struct fpga_region
>> -*fpga_region_create(struct device *parent,
>> -		    struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> -		    int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *))
>> +struct fpga_region *
>> +fpga_region_register(struct device *parent, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> +		     struct fpga_region_ops *rops)
> Is it better we use the same style as fpga_mgr_register?

Can you be more specific? What style changes are you requesting?

- Russ
>
> Thanks,
> Yilun
>
>>  {
>>  	struct fpga_region *region;
>>  	int id, ret = 0;
>>  
>>  	region = kzalloc(sizeof(*region), GFP_KERNEL);
>>  	if (!region)
>> -		return NULL;
>> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>>  
>>  	id = ida_simple_get(&fpga_region_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>> -	if (id < 0)
>> +	if (id < 0) {
>> +		ret = id;
>>  		goto err_free;
>> +	}
>>  
>>  	region->mgr = mgr;
>> -	region->get_bridges = get_bridges;
>> +	region->rops = rops;
>>  	mutex_init(&region->mutex);
>>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&region->bridge_list);
>>  
>> -	device_initialize(&region->dev);
>>  	region->dev.class = fpga_region_class;
>>  	region->dev.parent = parent;
>>  	region->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
>> @@ -222,6 +218,12 @@ struct fpga_region
>>  	if (ret)
>>  		goto err_remove;
>>  
>> +	ret = device_register(&region->dev);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		put_device(&region->dev);
>> +		return ERR_PTR(ret);
>> +	}
>> +
>>  	return region;
>>  
>>  err_remove:
>> @@ -229,76 +231,7 @@ struct fpga_region
>>  err_free:
>>  	kfree(region);
>>  
>> -	return NULL;
>> -}
>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_create);
>> -
>> -/**
>> - * fpga_region_free - free an FPGA region created by fpga_region_create()
>> - * @region: FPGA region
>> - */
>> -void fpga_region_free(struct fpga_region *region)
>> -{
>> -	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_region_ida, region->dev.id);
>> -	kfree(region);
>> -}
>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_free);
>> -
>> -static void devm_fpga_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
>> -{
>> -	struct fpga_region *region = *(struct fpga_region **)res;
>> -
>> -	fpga_region_free(region);
>> -}
>> -
>> -/**
>> - * devm_fpga_region_create - create and initialize a managed FPGA region struct
>> - * @parent: device parent
>> - * @mgr: manager that programs this region
>> - * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
>> - *
>> - * This function is intended for use in an FPGA region driver's probe function.
>> - * After the region driver creates the region struct with
>> - * devm_fpga_region_create(), it should register it with fpga_region_register().
>> - * The region driver's remove function should call fpga_region_unregister().
>> - * The region struct allocated with this function will be freed automatically on
>> - * driver detach.  This includes the case of a probe function returning error
>> - * before calling fpga_region_register(), the struct will still get cleaned up.
>> - *
>> - * Return: struct fpga_region or NULL
>> - */
>> -struct fpga_region
>> -*devm_fpga_region_create(struct device *parent,
>> -			 struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> -			 int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *))
>> -{
>> -	struct fpga_region **ptr, *region;
>> -
>> -	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_fpga_region_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
>> -	if (!ptr)
>> -		return NULL;
>> -
>> -	region = fpga_region_create(parent, mgr, get_bridges);
>> -	if (!region) {
>> -		devres_free(ptr);
>> -	} else {
>> -		*ptr = region;
>> -		devres_add(parent, ptr);
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	return region;
>> -}
>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fpga_region_create);
>> -
>> -/**
>> - * fpga_region_register - register an FPGA region
>> - * @region: FPGA region
>> - *
>> - * Return: 0 or -errno
>> - */
>> -int fpga_region_register(struct fpga_region *region)
>> -{
>> -	return device_add(&region->dev);
>> +	return ERR_PTR(ret);
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_register);
>>  
>> @@ -316,6 +249,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_unregister);
>>  
>>  static void fpga_region_dev_release(struct device *dev)
>>  {
>> +	struct fpga_region *region = to_fpga_region(dev);
>> +
>> +	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_region_ida, region->dev.id);
>> +	kfree(region);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /**
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
>> index e3c25576b6b9..55b7c4ec8f6d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
>> @@ -392,6 +392,10 @@ static struct notifier_block fpga_region_of_nb = {
>>  	.notifier_call = of_fpga_region_notify,
>>  };
>>  
>> +static struct fpga_region_ops of_fpga_region_ops = {
>> +	.get_bridges = of_fpga_region_get_bridges;
>> +};
>> +
>>  static int of_fpga_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  {
>>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> @@ -405,16 +409,12 @@ static int of_fpga_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
>>  		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>  
>> -	region = devm_fpga_region_create(dev, mgr, of_fpga_region_get_bridges);
>> -	if (!region) {
>> -		ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +	region = fpga_region_register(dev, mgr, &of_fpga_region_ops);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(region)) {
>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(region);
>>  		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	ret = fpga_region_register(region);
>> -	if (ret)
>> -		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
>> -
>>  	of_platform_populate(np, fpga_region_of_match, NULL, &region->dev);
>>  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, region);
>>  
>> diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
>> index 27cb706275db..02626dfd41ed 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
>> @@ -7,6 +7,24 @@
>>  #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
>>  #include <linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h>
>>  
>> +struct fpga_region;
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct fpga_region_ops - ops for low level fpga region drivers
>> + * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
>> + * @compat_id: optional: FPGA manager id for compatibility check.
>> + * @priv: optional: private data
>> + *
>> + * fpga_region_ops are the low level functions implemented by a specific
>> + * fpga region driver.  The optional ones are tested for NULL before being
>> + * referenced, so leaving them out is fine.
>> + */
>> +struct fpga_region_ops {
>> +	int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *region);
>> +	struct fpga_compat_id *compat_id;
>> +	void *priv;
>> +};
>> +
>>  /**
>>   * struct fpga_region - FPGA Region structure
>>   * @dev: FPGA Region device
>> @@ -14,9 +32,7 @@
>>   * @bridge_list: list of FPGA bridges specified in region
>>   * @mgr: FPGA manager
>>   * @info: FPGA image info
>> - * @compat_id: FPGA region id for compatibility check.
>> - * @priv: private data
>> - * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
>> + * @rops: optional: FPGA Region ops for low level FPGA region drivers
>>   */
>>  struct fpga_region {
>>  	struct device dev;
>> @@ -24,9 +40,7 @@ struct fpga_region {
>>  	struct list_head bridge_list;
>>  	struct fpga_manager *mgr;
>>  	struct fpga_image_info *info;
>> -	struct fpga_compat_id *compat_id;
>> -	void *priv;
>> -	int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *region);
>> +	struct fpga_region_ops *rops;
>>  };
>>  
>>  #define to_fpga_region(d) container_of(d, struct fpga_region, dev)
>> @@ -37,15 +51,9 @@ struct fpga_region *fpga_region_class_find(
>>  
>>  int fpga_region_program_fpga(struct fpga_region *region);
>>  
>> -struct fpga_region
>> -*fpga_region_create(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> -		    int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *));
>> -void fpga_region_free(struct fpga_region *region);
>> -int fpga_region_register(struct fpga_region *region);
>> +struct fpga_region *
>> +fpga_region_register(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> +		     struct fpga_region_ops *rops);
>>  void fpga_region_unregister(struct fpga_region *region);
>>  
>> -struct fpga_region
>> -*devm_fpga_region_create(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
>> -			int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *));
>> -
>>  #endif /* _FPGA_REGION_H */
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1




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