This patch adds the document for DFL Ether Group driver. Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx> --- .../networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst | 1 + .../ethernet/intel/dfl-eth-group.rst | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/dfl-eth-group.rst diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst index cbb75a18..eb7c443 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ Contents: freescale/gianfar google/gve huawei/hinic + intel/dfl-eth-group intel/e100 intel/e1000 intel/e1000e diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/dfl-eth-group.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/dfl-eth-group.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..525807e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/dfl-eth-group.rst @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +======================================================================= +DFL device driver for Ether Group private feature on Intel(R) PAC N3000 +======================================================================= + +This is the driver for Ether Group private feature on Intel(R) +PAC (Programmable Acceleration Card) N3000. + +The Intel(R) PAC N3000 is a FPGA based SmartNIC platform for multi-workload +networking application acceleration. A simple diagram below to for the board: + + +----------------------------------------+ + | FPGA | ++----+ +-------+ +-----------+ +----------+ +-----------+ +----------+ +|QSFP|---|retimer|---|Line Side |--|User logic|--|Host Side |---|XL710 | ++----+ +-------+ |Ether Group| | | |Ether Group| |Ethernet | + |(PHY + MAC)| |wiring & | |(MAC + PHY)| |Controller| + +-----------+ |offloading| +-----------+ +----------+ + | +----------+ | + | | + +----------------------------------------+ + +The FPGA is composed of FPGA Interface Module (FIM) and Accelerated Function +Unit (AFU). The FIM implements the basic functionalities for FPGA access, +management and reprograming, while the AFU is the FPGA reprogramable region for +users. + +The Line Side & Host Side Ether Groups are soft IP blocks embedded in FIM. They +are internally wire connected to AFU and communicate with AFU with MAC packets. +The user logic is developed by the FPGA users and re-programmed to AFU, +providing the user defined wire connections between line side & host side data +interfaces, as well as the MAC layer offloading. + +There are 2 types of interfaces for the Ether Groups: + +1. The data interfaces connects the Ether Groups and the AFU, host has no +ability to control the data stream . So the FPGA is like a pipe between the +host ethernet controller and the retimer chip. + +2. The management interfaces connects the Ether Groups to the host, so host +could access the Ether Group registers for configuration and statistics +reading. + +The Intel(R) PAC N3000 could be programmed to various configurations (with +different link numbers and speeds, e.g. 8x10G, 4x25G ...). It is done by +programing different variants of the Ether Group IP blocks, and doing +corresponding configuration to the retimer chips. + +The DFL Ether Group driver registers netdev for each line side link. Users +could use standard commands (ethtool, ip, ifconfig) for configuration and +link state/statistics reading. For host side links, they are always connected +to the host ethernet controller, so they should always have same features as +the host ethernet controller. There is no need to register netdevs for them. +The driver just enables these links on probe. + +The retimer chips are managed by onboard BMC (Board Management Controller) +firmware, host driver is not capable to access them directly. So it is mostly +like an external fixed PHY. However the link states detected by the retimer +chips can not be propagated to the Ether Groups for hardware limitation, in +order to manage the link state, a PHY driver (intel-m10-bmc-retimer) is +introduced to query the BMC for the retimer's link state. The Ether Group +driver would connect to the PHY devices and get the link states. The +intel-m10-bmc-retimer driver creates a peseudo MDIO bus for each board, so +that the Ether Group driver could find the PHY devices by their peseudo PHY +addresses. + + +2. Features supported +===================== + +Data Path +--------- +Since the driver can't control the data stream, the Ether Group driver +doesn't implement the valid tx/rx functions. Any transmit attempt on these +links from host will be dropped, and no data could be received to host from +these links. Users should operate on the netdev of host ethernet controller +for networking data traffic. + + +Speed/Duplex +------------ +The Ether Group doesn't support auto-negotiation. The link speed is fixed to +10G, 25G or 40G full duplex according to which Ether Group IP is programmed. + +Statistics +---------- +The Ether Group IP has the statistics counters for ethernet traffic and errors. +The user can obtain these MAC-level statistics using "ethtool -S" option. + +MTU +--- +The Ether Group IP is capable of detecting oversized packets. It will not drop +the packet but pass it up and increment the tx/rx oversize counters. The MTU +could be changed via ip or ifconfig commands. + +Flow Control +------------ +Ethernet Flow Control (IEEE 802.3x) can be configured with ethtool to enable +transmitting pause frames. Receiving pause request from outside to Ether Group +MAC is not supported. The flow control auto-negotiation is not supported. The +user can enable or disable Tx Flow Control using "ethtool -A eth? tx <on|off>" -- 2.7.4