Re: [PATCH] fbmon: prevent division by zero in fb_videomode_from_videomode()

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Hi

Am 05.03.24 um 09:20 schrieb Roman Smirnov:
The expression htotal * vtotal can have a zero value
on overflow. It is necessary to prevent division by
zero like in fb_var_to_videomode().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.

Signed-off-by: Roman Smirnov <r.smirnov@xxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@xxxxxx>
---
  drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c | 5 +++--
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c
index 79e5bfbdd34c..bd98b138da6a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c
@@ -1311,7 +1311,7 @@ int fb_get_mode(int flags, u32 val, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_inf
  int fb_videomode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
  				struct fb_videomode *fbmode)
  {
-	unsigned int htotal, vtotal;
+	unsigned int htotal, vtotal, hfreq;
fbmode->xres = vm->hactive;
  	fbmode->left_margin = vm->hback_porch;
@@ -1345,7 +1345,8 @@ int fb_videomode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
  		 vm->vsync_len;
  	/* prevent division by zero */
  	if (htotal && vtotal) {
-		fbmode->refresh = vm->pixelclock / (htotal * vtotal);
+		hfreq = vm->pixelclock / htotal;
+		fbmode->refresh = hfreq / vtotal;

I think this can change the end result because of integer rounding on the intermediate result. Maybe use

  if (htotal && vtotal && (vm->pixelclock / htotal >= vtotal))

for the test. That rules out overflowing multiplication and sets refresh to 0 in such cases.

Best regards
Thomas

  	/* a mode must have htotal and vtotal != 0 or it is invalid */
  	} else {
  		fbmode->refresh = 0;

--
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew Myers, Andrew McDonald, Boudien Moerman
HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)





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