Presently we always BUG_ON if trying to start a transaction on a journal marked with JBD2_UNMOUNT, since this should never happen. However, while ltp running stress tests, it was observed that in case of some error handling paths, it is possible for update_super_work to start a transaction after the journal is destroyed eg: (umount) ext4_kill_sb kill_block_super generic_shutdown_super sync_filesystem /* commits all txns */ evict_inodes /* might start a new txn */ ext4_put_super flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work) /* flush the workqueue */ jbd2_journal_destroy journal_kill_thread journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT; jbd2_journal_commit_transaction jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer jbd2_journal_bmap ext4_journal_bmap ext4_map_blocks ... ext4_inode_error ext4_handle_error schedule_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work) /* work queue kicks in */ update_super_work jbd2_journal_start start_this_handle BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT) Hence, introduce a new sbi flag s_journal_destroying to indicate journal is destroying only do a journaled (and deferred) update of sb if this flag is not set. Otherwise, just fallback to an un-journaled commit. We set sbi->s_journal_destroying = true only after all the FS updates are done during ext4_put_super() (except a running transaction that will get commited during jbd2_journal_destroy()). After this point, it is safe to commit the sb outside the journal as it won't race with a journaled update (refer 2d01ddc86606). Also, we don't need a similar check in ext4_grp_locked_error since it is only called from mballoc and AFAICT it would be always valid to schedule work here. Fixes: 2d01ddc86606 ("ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available") Reported-by: Mahesh Kumar <maheshkumar657g@xxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 2 ++ fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 8 ++++++++ fs/ext4/super.c | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 2b7d781bfcad..d48e93bd5690 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1728,6 +1728,8 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { */ struct work_struct s_sb_upd_work; + bool s_journal_destorying; + /* Atomic write unit values in bytes */ unsigned int s_awu_min; unsigned int s_awu_max; diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h index 9b3c9df02a39..6bd3ca84410d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h @@ -437,6 +437,14 @@ static inline int ext4_journal_destroy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, journal_t *jour { int err = 0; + /* + * At this point all pending FS updates should be done except a possible + * running transaction (which will commit in jbd2_journal_destroy). It + * is now safe for any new errors to directly commit superblock rather + * than going via journal. + */ + sbi->s_journal_destorying = true; + err = jbd2_journal_destroy(journal); sbi->s_journal = NULL; diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 8ad664d47806..31552cf0519a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error, * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue. */ - if (continue_fs && journal) + if (continue_fs && journal && !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_destorying) schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sb_upd_work); else ext4_commit_super(sb); @@ -5311,6 +5311,8 @@ static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock); INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work, update_super_work); + sbi->s_journal_destorying = false; + err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed); if (err) goto failed_mount3; -- 2.48.1