On 2025/1/21 22:09, Jan Kara wrote: > Some users are reporting journal replay takes a long time when there is > excessive number of revoke blocks in the journal. Reported times are > like: > > 1048576 records - 95 seconds > 2097152 records - 580 seconds > > The problem is that hash chains in the revoke table gets excessively > long in these cases. Fix the problem by sizing the revoke table > appropriately before the revoke pass. > > Thanks to Alexey Zhuravlev <azhuravlev@xxxxxxx> for benchmarking the > patch with large numbers of revoke blocks [1]. > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250113183107.7bfef7b6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Thanks for the update, this looks good to me. Feel free to add: Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/jbd2/recovery.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- > fs/jbd2/revoke.c | 8 +++--- > include/linux/jbd2.h | 2 ++ > 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) > > Changes since v1: > * rebased on 6.13 > * move check in do_one_pass() > > diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c > index 9192be7c19d8..7c23a8be673f 100644 > --- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c > +++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c > @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct recovery_info > > static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, > struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass); > -static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *, > +static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, enum passtype, struct buffer_head *, > tid_t, struct recovery_info *); > > #ifdef __KERNEL__ > @@ -327,6 +327,12 @@ int jbd2_journal_recover(journal_t *journal) > journal->j_transaction_sequence, journal->j_head); > > jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal); > + /* Free revoke table allocated for replay */ > + if (journal->j_revoke != journal->j_revoke_table[0] && > + journal->j_revoke != journal->j_revoke_table[1]) { > + jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(journal->j_revoke); > + journal->j_revoke = journal->j_revoke_table[1]; > + } > err2 = sync_blockdev(journal->j_fs_dev); > if (!err) > err = err2; > @@ -612,6 +618,31 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, > first_commit_ID = next_commit_ID; > if (pass == PASS_SCAN) > info->start_transaction = first_commit_ID; > + else if (pass == PASS_REVOKE) { > + /* > + * Would the default revoke table have too long hash chains > + * during replay? > + */ > + if (info->nr_revokes > JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH * 16) { > + unsigned int hash_size; > + > + /* > + * Aim for average chain length of 8, limit at 1M > + * entries to avoid problems with malicious > + * filesystems. > + */ > + hash_size = min(roundup_pow_of_two(info->nr_revokes / 8), > + 1U << 20); > + journal->j_revoke = > + jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(hash_size); > + if (!journal->j_revoke) { > + printk(KERN_ERR > + "JBD2: failed to allocate revoke table for replay with %u entries. " > + "Journal replay may be slow.\n", hash_size); > + journal->j_revoke = journal->j_revoke_table[1]; > + } > + } > + } > > jbd2_debug(1, "Starting recovery pass %d\n", pass); > > @@ -851,6 +882,13 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, > continue; > > case JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK: > + /* > + * If we aren't in the SCAN or REVOKE pass, then we can > + * just skip over this block. > + */ > + if (pass != PASS_REVOKE && pass != PASS_SCAN) > + continue; > + > /* > * Check revoke block crc in pass_scan, if csum verify > * failed, check commit block time later. > @@ -863,12 +901,7 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, > need_check_commit_time = true; > } > > - /* If we aren't in the REVOKE pass, then we can > - * just skip over this block. */ > - if (pass != PASS_REVOKE) > - continue; > - > - err = scan_revoke_records(journal, bh, > + err = scan_revoke_records(journal, pass, bh, > next_commit_ID, info); > if (err) > goto failed; > @@ -922,8 +955,9 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, > > /* Scan a revoke record, marking all blocks mentioned as revoked. */ > > -static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, > - tid_t sequence, struct recovery_info *info) > +static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, enum passtype pass, > + struct buffer_head *bh, tid_t sequence, > + struct recovery_info *info) > { > jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t *header; > int offset, max; > @@ -944,6 +978,11 @@ static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, > if (jbd2_has_feature_64bit(journal)) > record_len = 8; > > + if (pass == PASS_SCAN) { > + info->nr_revokes += (max - offset) / record_len; > + return 0; > + } > + > while (offset + record_len <= max) { > unsigned long long blocknr; > int err; > @@ -956,7 +995,6 @@ static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, > err = jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal, blocknr, sequence); > if (err) > return err; > - ++info->nr_revokes; > } > return 0; > } > diff --git a/fs/jbd2/revoke.c b/fs/jbd2/revoke.c > index 4556e4689024..f4ac308e84c5 100644 > --- a/fs/jbd2/revoke.c > +++ b/fs/jbd2/revoke.c > @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table_cache(void) > return 0; > } > > -static struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size) > +struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size) > { > int shift = 0; > int tmp = hash_size; > @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size) > table->hash_size = hash_size; > table->hash_shift = shift; > table->hash_table = > - kmalloc_array(hash_size, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); > + kvmalloc_array(hash_size, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); > if (!table->hash_table) { > kmem_cache_free(jbd2_revoke_table_cache, table); > table = NULL; > @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size) > return table; > } > > -static void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *table) > +void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *table) > { > int i; > struct list_head *hash_list; > @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ static void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *table) > J_ASSERT(list_empty(hash_list)); > } > > - kfree(table->hash_table); > + kvfree(table->hash_table); > kmem_cache_free(jbd2_revoke_table_cache, table); > } > > diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h > index 50f7ea8714bf..610841635204 100644 > --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h > +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h > @@ -1634,6 +1634,8 @@ extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_record_cache(void); > extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table_cache(void); > extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_record_cache(void); > extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table_cache(void); > +struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size); > +void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *table); > > extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *); > extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long, struct buffer_head *);