On 17.05.2024 at 22:24, Krzysztof Olędzki wrote: > Hi, > > I noticed that once a while my system generates a WARNING during shutdown and this has been ongoing for some time, perhaps since upgrading to 6.6-stable and/or migrating to "-o 64bit". However, I cannot be 100% sure if this is a relatively recent regression or not, as I think it does not happen very frequently and usually I don't look at the console during shutdown. > > The WARNING happens after all filesystems except the root fs (253:0) get unmounted and root is already mounted read-only. Today, I was finally able to capture it with the serial console attached. > > [ 5802.007527] EXT4-fs (dm-0): re-mounted 5a3b300a-6b1a-4ff1-9138-287dec4dcdd7 ro. Quota mode: none. > [ 5803.382293] sd 0:0:7:0: [sdh] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5803.388868] sd 0:0:7:0: [sdh] Stopping disk > [ 5821.086972] sd 0:0:6:0: [sdg] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5821.093581] sd 0:0:6:0: [sdg] Stopping disk > [ 5832.944678] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 5832.950507] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 23226 at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:73 ext4_journal_check_start+0x2c/0x82 Forgot to mention, the WARNING comes from: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sb_rdonly(sb))) return -EROFS; See: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/tree/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c?h=v6.6.30#n73 So, the question is: why we are trying to write something about long (about 30.94s) after remounting the filesystem as read-only? > [ 5832.961303] CPU: 5 PID: 23226 Comm: kworker/u16:28 Not tainted 6.6.30-o4 #2 > [ 5832.969772] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T330/06FW8M, BIOS 2.20.0 02/22/2024 > [ 5832.978872] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) > [ 5832.985498] RIP: 0010:ext4_journal_check_start+0x2c/0x82 > [ 5832.992079] Code: 89 3c 24 2e 2e 2e 31 c0 48 8b 3c 24 b8 fb ff ff ff 48 8b 97 78 03 00 00 48 8b 8a 30 02 00 00 80 e1 02 75 56 f6 47 50 01 74 04 <0f> 0b eb 47 66 83 bf 50 02 00 00 04 75 00 > [ 5833.014495] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000eff7908 EFLAGS: 00010202 > [ 5833.021000] RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: ffffc9000eff7b18 RCX: 0000000000000000 > [ 5833.029711] RDX: ffff8881021f5000 RSI: ffff888100f8c000 RDI: ffff888100f8c000 > [ 5833.038392] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 > [ 5833.047028] R10: 8080808080808080 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff888100f8c000 > [ 5833.055698] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 0000000000000959 R15: ffffffff95c7c06f > [ 5833.064377] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889030140000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 5833.074106] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 5833.081239] CR2: 00007f8bac652120 CR3: 0000000309e44001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 > [ 5833.089883] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > [ 5833.098573] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > [ 5833.107255] Call Trace: > [ 5833.110693] <TASK> > [ 5833.113727] ? __warn+0x93/0x11a > [ 5833.117961] ? report_bug+0xeb/0x162 > [ 5833.122630] ? ext4_journal_check_start+0x2c/0x82 > [ 5833.128636] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x63 > [ 5833.133212] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x64 > [ 5833.138176] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 > [ 5833.143530] ? __ext4_journal_start+0x15/0x1b > [ 5833.149031] ? ext4_journal_check_start+0x2c/0x82 > [ 5833.154920] __ext4_journal_start_sb+0xe5/0x152 > [ 5833.160753] __ext4_journal_start+0x15/0x1b > [ 5833.166046] mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0xd1/0x38b > [ 5833.172142] ext4_do_writepages+0x2a9/0x922 > [ 5833.177490] ext4_writepages+0x83/0xda > [ 5833.182332] do_writepages+0xca/0x177 > [ 5833.187024] ? lock_timer_base+0x3b/0x64 > [ 5833.192001] __writeback_single_inode+0x83/0x301 > [ 5833.197760] writeback_sb_inodes+0x251/0x418 > [ 5833.203168] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x80/0xc8 > [ 5833.208574] wb_writeback+0x142/0x266 > [ 5833.213307] wb_workfn+0x212/0x3ac > [ 5833.217733] ? __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x14/0x29 > [ 5833.223973] process_scheduled_works+0x196/0x29d > [ 5833.229723] worker_thread+0x1c5/0x21f > [ 5833.234523] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 > [ 5833.239850] kthread+0xf3/0xfe > [ 5833.243826] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 > [ 5833.248633] ret_from_fork+0x20/0x35 > [ 5833.253239] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 > [ 5833.257963] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 > [ 5833.262874] </TASK> > [ 5833.265828] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- > [ 5838.780155] sd 0:0:5:0: [sdf] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5838.788570] sd 0:0:5:0: [sdf] Stopping disk > [ 5856.502606] sd 0:0:4:0: [sde] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5856.510119] sd 0:0:4:0: [sde] Stopping disk > [ 5874.197657] sd 0:0:3:0: [sdd] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5874.204287] sd 0:0:3:0: [sdd] Stopping disk > [ 5882.659434] sd 0:0:2:0: [sdc] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5882.666164] sd 0:0:2:0: [sdc] Stopping disk > [ 5891.129810] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5891.136410] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Stopping disk > [ 5899.598645] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache > [ 5899.605233] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Stopping disk > [ 5908.184767] megaraid_sas 0000:02:00.0: megasas_disable_intr_fusion is called outbound_intr_mask:0x40000009 > [ 5908.198623] mlx4_core 0000:01:00.0: mlx4_shutdown was called > [ 5908.250311] bond0: (slave eth2): Releasing backup interface > [ 5908.257384] bond0: (slave eth2): the permanent HWaddr of slave - XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts > [ 5908.290793] mlx4_en 0000:01:00.0: removed PHC > [ 5908.327539] bond0: (slave eth3): Releasing backup interface > [ 5909.421105] ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5 > [ 5909.428720] kvm: exiting hardware virtualization > [ 5909.434855] reboot: Power down > > # tune2fs -l /dev/VG0/root |head -12 > tune2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023) > Filesystem volume name: / > Last mounted on: / > Filesystem UUID: 5a3b300a-6b1a-4ff1-9138-287dec4dcdd7 > Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53 > Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic) > Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index orphan_file filetype needs_recovery extent 64bit flex_bg metadata_csum_seed sparse_super large_file huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum orphan_present > Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash > Default mount options: user_xattr acl > Filesystem state: clean > Errors behavior: Remount read-only > Filesystem OS type: Linux > > # grep /dev/mapper/VG0-root /proc/mounts > /dev/mapper/VG0-root / ext4 rw,relatime,nodioread_nolock,nodelalloc,stripe=192,data=journal 0 0 Thanks, Krzysztof