If archive.h is available during compilation, enable mke2fs to read a
tarball as input. Since libarchive.so.13 is opened with dlopen,
libarchive is not a hard library dependency of the resulting binary.
In comparison with feeding a directory tree to mke2fs via -d this has
the following advantages:
- no superuser privileges, nor fakeroot, nor unshared user namespaces
are needed to create filesystems with arbitrary ownership information
and special files like device nodes which otherwise need require root
- by reading a tarball from standard input, no temporary files need to
be written out first as mke2fs can be used as part of a shell pipeline
which reduces disk usage and makes the conversion independent of the
underlying file system
A round-trip from tarball to ext4 to tarball yields bit-by-bit identical
results
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schauer Marin Rodrigues <josch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
MCONFIG.in | 1 +
configure | 52 +++
configure.ac | 9 +
debugfs/Makefile.in | 25 +-
lib/config.h.in | 3 +
lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in | 25 +-
misc/Makefile.in | 17 +-
misc/create_inode.c | 45 ++-
misc/create_inode.h | 10 +
misc/create_inode_libarchive.c | 699 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
misc/create_inode_libarchive.h | 10 +
misc/mke2fs.8.in | 10 +-
misc/mke2fs.c | 12 +-
tests/m_rootgnutar/expect | 141 +++++++
tests/m_rootgnutar/output.sed | 5 +
tests/m_rootgnutar/script | 125 ++++++
tests/m_rootpaxtar/expect | 87 ++++
tests/m_rootpaxtar/mkpaxtar.pl | 69 ++++
tests/m_rootpaxtar/output.sed | 5 +
tests/m_rootpaxtar/script | 44 +++
tests/m_roottar/expect | 208 ++++++++++
tests/m_roottar/mktar.pl | 62 +++
tests/m_roottar/output.sed | 5 +
tests/m_roottar/script | 57 +++
24 files changed, 1691 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
create mode 100644 misc/create_inode_libarchive.h
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootgnutar/expect
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootgnutar/output.sed
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootgnutar/script
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootpaxtar/expect
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootpaxtar/mkpaxtar.pl
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootpaxtar/output.sed
create mode 100644 tests/m_rootpaxtar/script
create mode 100644 tests/m_roottar/expect
create mode 100644 tests/m_roottar/mktar.pl
create mode 100644 tests/m_roottar/output.sed
create mode 100644 tests/m_roottar/script
diff --git a/MCONFIG.in b/MCONFIG.in
index 82c75a28..cb3ec759 100644
--- a/MCONFIG.in
+++ b/MCONFIG.in
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ LIBFUSE = @FUSE_LIB@
LIBSUPPORT = $(LIBINTL) $(LIB)/libsupport@STATIC_LIB_EXT@
LIBBLKID = @LIBBLKID@ @PRIVATE_LIBS_CMT@ $(LIBUUID)
LIBINTL = @LIBINTL@
+LIBARCHIVE = @ARCHIVE_LIB@
SYSLIBS = @LIBS@ @PTHREAD_LIBS@
DEPLIBSS = $(LIB)/libss@LIB_EXT@
DEPLIBCOM_ERR = $(LIB)/libcom_err@LIB_EXT@
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 72c39b4d..d0e3410b 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -704,6 +704,7 @@ SEM_INIT_LIB
FUSE_CMT
FUSE_LIB
CLOCK_GETTIME_LIB
+ARCHIVE_LIB
MAGIC_LIB
SOCKET_LIB
SIZEOF_TIME_T
@@ -13539,6 +13540,57 @@ if test "$ac_cv_func_dlopen" = yes ; then
MAGIC_LIB=$DLOPEN_LIB
fi
+{ printf "%s\n" "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for archive_read_new in -larchive" >&5
+printf %s "checking for archive_read_new in -larchive... " >&6; }
+if test ${ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new+y}
+then :
+ printf %s "(cached) " >&6
+else $as_nop
+ ac_check_lib_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+LIBS="-larchive $LIBS"
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h. */
+
+/* Override any GCC internal prototype to avoid an error.
+ Use char because int might match the return type of a GCC
+ builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply. */
+char archive_read_new ();
+int
+main (void)
+{
+return archive_read_new ();
+ ;
+ return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"
+then :
+ ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new=yes
+else $as_nop
+ ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new=no
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.beam \
+ conftest$ac_exeext conftest.$ac_ext
+LIBS=$ac_check_lib_save_LIBS
+fi
+{ printf "%s\n" "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new" >&5
+printf "%s\n" "$ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new" >&6; }
+if test "x$ac_cv_lib_archive_archive_read_new" = xyes
+then :
+ ARCHIVE_LIB=-larchive
+ac_fn_c_check_header_compile "$LINENO" "archive.h" "ac_cv_header_archive_h" "$ac_includes_default"
+if test "x$ac_cv_header_archive_h" = xyes
+then :
+ printf "%s\n" "#define HAVE_ARCHIVE_H 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+fi
+
+fi
+
+if test "$ac_cv_func_dlopen" = yes ; then
+ ARCHIVE_LIB=$DLOPEN_LIB
+fi
+
{ printf "%s\n" "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for clock_gettime in -lrt" >&5
printf %s "checking for clock_gettime in -lrt... " >&6; }
if test ${ac_cv_lib_rt_clock_gettime+y}
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index b905e999..69fbbd27 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -1296,6 +1296,15 @@ if test "$ac_cv_func_dlopen" = yes ; then
fi
AC_SUBST(MAGIC_LIB)
dnl
+dnl libarchive
+dnl
+AC_CHECK_LIB(archive, archive_read_new, [ARCHIVE_LIB=-larchive
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS([archive.h])])
+if test "$ac_cv_func_dlopen" = yes ; then
+ ARCHIVE_LIB=$DLOPEN_LIB
+fi
+AC_SUBST(ARCHIVE_LIB)
+dnl
dnl Check to see if librt is required for clock_gettime() (glibc < 2.17)
dnl
AC_CHECK_LIB(rt, clock_gettime, [CLOCK_GETTIME_LIB=-lrt])
diff --git a/debugfs/Makefile.in b/debugfs/Makefile.in
index 67f8d0b6..b845a6f0 100644
--- a/debugfs/Makefile.in
+++ b/debugfs/Makefile.in
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ MK_CMDS= _SS_DIR_OVERRIDE=$(srcdir)/../lib/ss ../lib/ss/mk_cmds
DEBUG_OBJS= debug_cmds.o debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o htree.o unused.o e2freefrag.o \
filefrag.o extent_cmds.o extent_inode.o zap.o create_inode.o \
- quota.o xattrs.o journal.o revoke.o recovery.o do_journal.o
+ create_inode_libarchive.o quota.o xattrs.o journal.o revoke.o \
+ recovery.o do_journal.o
RO_DEBUG_OBJS= ro_debug_cmds.o ro_debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
lsdel.o logdump.o htree.o e2freefrag.o filefrag.o extent_cmds.o \
@@ -31,12 +32,13 @@ SRCS= debug_cmds.c $(srcdir)/debugfs.c $(srcdir)/util.c $(srcdir)/ls.c \
$(srcdir)/dump.c $(srcdir)/set_fields.c ${srcdir}/logdump.c \
$(srcdir)/htree.c $(srcdir)/unused.c ${srcdir}/../misc/e2freefrag.c \
$(srcdir)/filefrag.c $(srcdir)/extent_inode.c $(srcdir)/zap.c \
- $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c $(srcdir)/xattrs.c $(srcdir)/quota.c \
- $(srcdir)/journal.c $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/revoke.c \
+ $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c \
+ $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode_libarchive.c $(srcdir)/xattrs.c \
+ $(srcdir)/quota.c $(srcdir)/journal.c $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/revoke.c \
$(srcdir)/../e2fsck/recovery.c $(srcdir)/do_journal.c
LIBS= $(LIBSUPPORT) $(LIBEXT2FS) $(LIBE2P) $(LIBSS) $(LIBCOM_ERR) $(LIBBLKID) \
- $(LIBUUID) $(LIBMAGIC) $(SYSLIBS)
+ $(LIBUUID) $(LIBMAGIC) $(SYSLIBS) $(LIBARCHIVE)
DEPLIBS= $(DEPLIBSUPPORT) $(LIBEXT2FS) $(LIBE2P) $(DEPLIBSS) $(DEPLIBCOM_ERR) \
$(DEPLIBBLKID) $(DEPLIBUUID)
@@ -113,6 +115,11 @@ create_inode.o: $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c
$(Q) $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) \
$(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c -o $@
+create_inode_libarchive.o: $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
+ $(E) " CC $@"
+ $(Q) $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) \
+ $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode_libarchive.c -o $@
+
debugfs.8: $(DEP_SUBSTITUTE) $(srcdir)/debugfs.8.in
$(E) " SUBST $@"
$(Q) $(SUBSTITUTE_UPTIME) $(srcdir)/debugfs.8.in debugfs.8
@@ -357,6 +364,16 @@ create_inode.o: $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/fiemap.h \
$(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/support/nls-enable.h
+create_inode_libarchive.o: $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode_libarchive.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext3_extents.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/et/com_err.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_err.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/hashmap.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/fiemap.h \
+ $(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/support/nls-enable.h
xattrs.o: $(srcdir)/xattrs.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/support/cstring.h \
$(srcdir)/debugfs.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ss/ss.h \
diff --git a/lib/config.h.in b/lib/config.h.in
index 076c3823..30477698 100644
--- a/lib/config.h.in
+++ b/lib/config.h.in
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
/* Define to 1 if you have the `add_key' function. */
#undef HAVE_ADD_KEY
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <archive.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_ARCHIVE_H
+
/* Define to 1 if you have the <attr/xattr.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_ATTR_XATTR_H
diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in b/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
index 798ff609..36c3e8ee 100644
--- a/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
+++ b/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ COMPILE_ET= _ET_DIR_OVERRIDE=$(srcdir)/../et ../et/compile_et
DEBUG_OBJS= debug_cmds.o extent_cmds.o tst_cmds.o debugfs.o util.o \
ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o \
htree.o unused.o e2freefrag.o filefrag.o extent_inode.o zap.o \
- xattrs.o quota.o tst_libext2fs.o create_inode.o journal.o \
- revoke.o recovery.o do_journal.o
+ xattrs.o quota.o tst_libext2fs.o create_inode.o \
+ create_inode_libarchive.o journal.o revoke.o recovery.o do_journal.o
DEBUG_SRCS= debug_cmds.c extent_cmds.c tst_cmds.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/debugfs.c \
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ DEBUG_SRCS= debug_cmds.c extent_cmds.c tst_cmds.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/xattrs.c \
$(top_srcdir)/misc/e2freefrag.c \
$(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/journal.c \
$(top_srcdir)/e2fsck/revoke.c \
$(top_srcdir)/e2fsck/recovery.c \
@@ -458,7 +459,13 @@ e2freefrag.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/e2freefrag.c
$(E) " CC $<"
$(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DDEBUGFS -I$(top_srcdir)/debugfs -c $< -o $@
-create_inode.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.c
+create_inode.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
+ $(E) " CC $<"
+ $(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DDEBUGFS -c $< -o $@
+
+create_inode_libarchive.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
$(E) " CC $<"
$(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DDEBUGFS -c $< -o $@
@@ -499,7 +506,7 @@ tst_libext2fs: $(DEBUG_OBJS) \
$(Q) $(CC) -o tst_libext2fs $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -DDEBUG $(DEBUG_OBJS) \
$(STATIC_LIBSS) $(STATIC_LIBE2P) $(LIBSUPPORT) \
$(STATIC_LIBEXT2FS) $(LIBBLKID) $(LIBUUID) $(LIBMAGIC) \
- $(STATIC_LIBCOM_ERR) $(SYSLIBS) -I $(top_srcdir)/debugfs
+ $(STATIC_LIBCOM_ERR) $(SYSLIBS) $(LIBARCHIVE) -I $(top_srcdir)/debugfs
tst_inline: $(srcdir)/inline.c $(STATIC_LIBEXT2FS) $(DEPSTATIC_LIBCOM_ERR)
$(E) " LD $@"
@@ -1413,6 +1420,16 @@ e2freefrag.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/e2freefrag.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/support/dqblk_v2.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/support/quotaio_tree.h
create_inode.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h $(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h \
+ $(srcdir)/ext2fs.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h \
+ $(srcdir)/ext2_fs.h $(srcdir)/ext3_extents.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/et/com_err.h \
+ $(srcdir)/ext2_io.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_err.h \
+ $(srcdir)/ext2_ext_attr.h $(srcdir)/hashmap.h $(srcdir)/bitops.h \
+ $(srcdir)/fiemap.h $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/support/nls-enable.h
+create_inode_libarchive.o: $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c \
$(top_builddir)/lib/config.h $(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h \
$(srcdir)/ext2fs.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h \
$(srcdir)/ext2_fs.h $(srcdir)/ext3_extents.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/et/com_err.h \
diff --git a/misc/Makefile.in b/misc/Makefile.in
index e5420bbd..814e7064 100644
--- a/misc/Makefile.in
+++ b/misc/Makefile.in
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ LPROGS= @E2INITRD_PROG@
TUNE2FS_OBJS= tune2fs.o util.o journal.o recovery.o revoke.o
MKLPF_OBJS= mklost+found.o
MKE2FS_OBJS= mke2fs.o util.o default_profile.o mk_hugefiles.o \
- create_inode.o
+ create_inode.o create_inode_libarchive.o
CHATTR_OBJS= chattr.o
LSATTR_OBJS= lsattr.o
UUIDGEN_OBJS= uuidgen.o
@@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ PROFILED_MKLPF_OBJS= profiled/mklost+found.o
PROFILED_MKE2FS_OBJS= profiled/mke2fs.o profiled/util.o \
profiled/default_profile.o \
profiled/mk_hugefiles.o \
- profiled/create_inode.o
+ profiled/create_inode.o \
+ profiled/create_inode_libarchive.o
PROFILED_CHATTR_OBJS= profiled/chattr.o
PROFILED_LSATTR_OBJS= profiled/lsattr.o
PROFILED_UUIDGEN_OBJS= profiled/uuidgen.o
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@ mke2fs: $(MKE2FS_OBJS) $(DEPLIBS) $(LIBE2P) $(DEPLIBBLKID) $(DEPLIBUUID) \
$(E) " LD $@"
$(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -o mke2fs $(MKE2FS_OBJS) $(LIBS) $(LIBBLKID) \
$(LIBUUID) $(LIBEXT2FS) $(LIBE2P) $(LIBINTL) \
- $(SYSLIBS) $(LIBMAGIC)
+ $(SYSLIBS) $(LIBMAGIC) $(LIBARCHIVE)
mke2fs.static: $(MKE2FS_OBJS) $(STATIC_DEPLIBS) $(STATIC_LIBE2P) $(DEPSTATIC_LIBUUID) \
$(DEPSTATIC_LIBBLKID)
@@ -857,6 +858,16 @@ create_inode.o: $(srcdir)/create_inode.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/fiemap.h \
$(srcdir)/create_inode.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/support/nls-enable.h
+create_inode_libarchive.o: $(srcdir)/create_inode_libarchive.c \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext3_extents.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/et/com_err.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_err.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/hashmap.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/fiemap.h \
+ $(srcdir)/create_inode.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/support/nls-enable.h
fuse2fs.o: $(srcdir)/fuse2fs.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_builddir)/lib/dirpaths.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h \
$(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h \
diff --git a/misc/create_inode.c b/misc/create_inode.c
index a3a34cd9..b5a61587 100644
--- a/misc/create_inode.c
+++ b/misc/create_inode.c
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
#include "create_inode.h"
#include "support/nls-enable.h"
+#include "create_inode_libarchive.h"
+
/* 64KiB is the minimum blksize to best minimize system call overhead. */
#define COPY_FILE_BUFLEN 65536
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ static int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode)
}
/* Link an inode number to a directory */
-static errcode_t add_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
+errcode_t add_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
ext2_ino_t ino, const char *name)
{
struct ext2_inode inode;
@@ -108,8 +110,8 @@ static errcode_t add_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
}
/* Set the uid, gid, mode and time for the inode */
-static errcode_t set_inode_extra(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
- struct stat *st)
+errcode_t set_inode_extra(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
+ const struct stat *st)
{
errcode_t retval;
struct ext2_inode inode;
@@ -720,12 +722,6 @@ out:
return retval;
}
-struct file_info {
- char *path;
- size_t path_len;
- size_t path_max_len;
-};
-
static errcode_t path_append(struct file_info *target, const char *file)
{
if (strlen(file) + target->path_len + 1 > target->path_max_len) {
@@ -1044,7 +1040,7 @@ out:
}
errcode_t populate_fs2(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
- const char *source_dir, ext2_ino_t root,
+ const char *source, ext2_ino_t root,
struct fs_ops_callbacks *fs_callbacks)
{
struct file_info file_info;
@@ -1069,14 +1065,35 @@ errcode_t populate_fs2(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
file_info.path_max_len = 255;
file_info.path = calloc(file_info.path_max_len, 1);
- retval = set_inode_xattr(fs, root, source_dir);
+ /* interpret input as tarball either if it's "-" (stdin) or if it's
+ * a regular file (or a symlink pointing to a regular file)
+ */
+ if (strcmp(source, "-") == 0) {
+ retval = __populate_fs_from_tar(fs, parent_ino, NULL, root, &hdlinks,
+ &file_info, fs_callbacks);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ struct stat st;
+ if (stat(source, &st)) {
+ retval = errno;
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while calling stat"));
+ return retval;
+ }
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ retval = __populate_fs_from_tar(fs, parent_ino, source, root, &hdlinks,
+ &file_info, fs_callbacks);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ retval = set_inode_xattr(fs, root, source);
if (retval) {
com_err(__func__, retval,
_("while copying xattrs on root directory"));
goto out;
}
- retval = __populate_fs(fs, parent_ino, source_dir, root, &hdlinks,
+ retval = __populate_fs(fs, parent_ino, source, root, &hdlinks,
&file_info, fs_callbacks);
out:
@@ -1086,7 +1103,7 @@ out:
}
errcode_t populate_fs(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
- const char *source_dir, ext2_ino_t root)
+ const char *source, ext2_ino_t root)
{
- return populate_fs2(fs, parent_ino, source_dir, root, NULL);
+ return populate_fs2(fs, parent_ino, source, root, NULL);
}
diff --git a/misc/create_inode.h b/misc/create_inode.h
index b5eeb420..c75d6855 100644
--- a/misc/create_inode.h
+++ b/misc/create_inode.h
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ struct hdlinks_s
struct hdlink_s *hdl;
};
+struct file_info {
+ char *path;
+ size_t path_len;
+ size_t path_max_len;
+};
+
#define HDLINK_CNT (4)
struct fs_ops_callbacks {
@@ -53,5 +59,9 @@ extern errcode_t do_mkdir_internal(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t cwd,
extern errcode_t do_write_internal(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t cwd,
const char *src, const char *dest,
ext2_ino_t root);
+extern errcode_t add_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent_ino,
+ ext2_ino_t ino, const char *name);
+extern errcode_t set_inode_extra(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
+ const struct stat *st);
#endif /* _CREATE_INODE_H */
diff --git a/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c b/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c147828f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc/create_inode_libarchive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,699 @@
+/*
+ * create_inode_libarchive.c --- create an inode from libarchive input
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Johannes Schauer Marin Rodrigues <josch@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * %Begin-Header%
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU library
+ * General Public License, version 2.
+ * %End-Header%
+ */
+
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE 1
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <ext2fs/ext2_types.h>
+
+#include "create_inode.h"
+#include "support/nls-enable.h"
+
+/* 64KiB is the minimum blksize to best minimize system call overhead. */
+//#define COPY_FILE_BUFLEN 65536
+//#define COPY_FILE_BUFLEN 1048576
+#define COPY_FILE_BUFLEN 16777216
+
+#include <archive.h>
+#include <archive_entry.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+static const char *(*dl_archive_entry_hardlink)(struct archive_entry *);
+static const char *(*dl_archive_entry_pathname)(struct archive_entry *);
+static const struct stat *(*dl_archive_entry_stat)(struct archive_entry *);
+static const char *(*dl_archive_entry_symlink)(struct archive_entry *);
+static int (*dl_archive_entry_xattr_count)(struct archive_entry *);
+static int (*dl_archive_entry_xattr_next)(struct archive_entry *, const char **,
+ const void **, size_t *);
+static int (*dl_archive_entry_xattr_reset)(struct archive_entry *);
+static const char *(*dl_archive_error_string)(struct archive *);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_close)(struct archive *);
+static la_ssize_t (*dl_archive_read_data)(struct archive *, void *, size_t);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_free)(struct archive *);
+static struct archive *(*dl_archive_read_new)(void);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_next_header)(struct archive *,
+ struct archive_entry **);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_open_filename)(struct archive *,
+ const char *filename, size_t);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_support_filter_all)(struct archive *);
+static int (*dl_archive_read_support_format_all)(struct archive *);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+static void *libarchive_handle;
+
+static int libarchive_available(void)
+{
+ if (!libarchive_handle) {
+ libarchive_handle = dlopen("libarchive.so.13", RTLD_NOW);
+ if (!libarchive_handle)
+ return 0;
+
+ dl_archive_entry_hardlink =
+ (const char *(*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_hardlink");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_hardlink)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_pathname =
+ (const char *(*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_pathname");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_pathname)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_stat =
+ (const struct stat *(*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_stat");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_stat)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_symlink =
+ (const char *(*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_symlink");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_symlink)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_count =
+ (int (*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_xattr_count");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_xattr_count)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_next = (int (*)(
+ struct archive_entry *, const char **, const void **,
+ size_t *))dlsym(libarchive_handle,
+ "archive_entry_xattr_next");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_xattr_next)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_reset =
+ (int (*)(struct archive_entry *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_entry_xattr_reset");
+ if (!dl_archive_entry_xattr_reset)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_error_string =
+ (const char *(*)(struct archive *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_error_string");
+ if (!dl_archive_error_string)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_close = (int (*)(struct archive *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_read_close");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_close)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_data =
+ (la_ssize_t(*)(struct archive *, void *, size_t))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_read_data");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_data)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_free = (int (*)(struct archive *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle, "archive_read_free");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_free)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_new = (struct archive * (*)(void))
+ dlsym(libarchive_handle, "archive_read_new");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_new)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_next_header = (int (*)(struct archive *,
+ struct archive_entry **))
+ dlsym(libarchive_handle, "archive_read_next_header");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_next_header)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_open_filename =
+ (int (*)(struct archive *, const char *filename,
+ size_t))dlsym(libarchive_handle,
+ "archive_read_open_filename");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_open_filename)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_support_filter_all =
+ (int (*)(struct archive *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle,
+ "archive_read_support_filter_all");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_support_filter_all)
+ return 0;
+ dl_archive_read_support_format_all =
+ (int (*)(struct archive *))dlsym(
+ libarchive_handle,
+ "archive_read_support_format_all");
+ if (!dl_archive_read_support_format_all)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#else
+static int libarchive_available(void)
+{
+ dl_archive_entry_hardlink = archive_entry_hardlink;
+ dl_archive_entry_pathname = archive_entry_pathname;
+ dl_archive_entry_stat = archive_entry_stat;
+ dl_archive_entry_symlink = archive_entry_symlink;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_count = archive_entry_xattr_count;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_next = archive_entry_xattr_next;
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_reset = archive_entry_xattr_reset;
+ dl_archive_error_string = archive_error_string;
+ dl_archive_read_close = archive_read_close;
+ dl_archive_read_data = archive_read_data;
+ dl_archive_read_free = archive_read_free;
+ dl_archive_read_new = archive_read_new;
+ dl_archive_read_next_header = archive_read_next_header;
+ dl_archive_read_open_filename = archive_read_open_filename;
+ dl_archive_read_support_filter_all = archive_read_support_filter_all;
+ dl_archive_read_support_format_all = archive_read_support_format_all;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static errcode_t __find_path(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, const char *name,
+ ext2_ino_t *inode)
+{
+ errcode_t retval;
+ ext2_ino_t tmpino;
+ char *p, *n, *n2 = strdup(name);
+
+ if (n2 == NULL) {
+ retval = errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ n = n2;
+ *inode = root;
+ /* any number of leading slashes */
+ while (*n == '/')
+ n++;
+ while (*n) {
+ /* replace the next slash by a NULL, if any */
+ if ((p = strchr(n, '/')))
+ (*p) = 0;
+ /* find the inode of the next component */
+ retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, *inode, n, strlen(n), 0, &tmpino);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ *inode = tmpino;
+ /* continue the search at the character after the slash */
+ if (p)
+ n = p + 1;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(n2);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* Rounds quantity up to a multiple of size. size should be a power of 2 */
+static inline unsigned int __round_up(unsigned int quantity, unsigned int size)
+{
+ return (quantity + (size - 1)) & ~(size - 1);
+}
+
+static int remove_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)
+{
+ errcode_t ret = 0;
+ struct ext2_inode_large inode;
+
+ memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
+ ret = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode,
+ sizeof(inode));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ switch (inode.i_links_count) {
+ case 0:
+ return 0; /* XXX: already done? */
+ case 1:
+ inode.i_links_count--;
+ inode.i_dtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ inode.i_links_count--;
+ }
+
+ if (inode.i_links_count)
+ goto write_out;
+
+ /* Nobody holds this file; free its blocks! */
+ ret = ext2fs_free_ext_attr(fs, ino, &inode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto write_out;
+
+ if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode)) {
+ ret = ext2fs_punch(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode, NULL,
+ 0, ~0ULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto write_out;
+ }
+
+ ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode));
+
+write_out:
+ ret = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode,
+ sizeof(inode));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static errcode_t copy_file_chunk_tar(ext2_filsys fs, struct archive *archive,
+ ext2_file_t e2_file, off_t start,
+ off_t end, char *buf, char *zerobuf)
+{
+ off_t off, bpos;
+ ssize_t got, blen;
+ unsigned int written;
+ char *ptr;
+ errcode_t err = 0;
+
+ for (off = start; off < end; off += COPY_FILE_BUFLEN) {
+ got = dl_archive_read_data(archive, buf, COPY_FILE_BUFLEN);
+ if (got < 0) {
+ err = errno;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ for (bpos = 0, ptr = buf; bpos < got; bpos += fs->blocksize) {
+ blen = fs->blocksize;
+ if (blen > got - bpos)
+ blen = got - bpos;
+ if (memcmp(ptr, zerobuf, blen) == 0) {
+ ptr += blen;
+ continue;
+ }
+ err = ext2fs_file_llseek(e2_file, off + bpos,
+ EXT2_SEEK_SET, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+ while (blen > 0) {
+ err = ext2fs_file_write(e2_file, ptr, blen,
+ &written);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+ if (written == 0) {
+ err = EIO;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ blen -= written;
+ ptr += written;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+fail:
+ return err;
+}
+static errcode_t copy_file_tar(ext2_filsys fs, struct archive *archive,
+ const struct stat *statbuf, ext2_ino_t ino)
+{
+ ext2_file_t e2_file;
+ char *buf = NULL, *zerobuf = NULL;
+ errcode_t err, close_err;
+
+ err = ext2fs_file_open(fs, ino, EXT2_FILE_WRITE, &e2_file);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = ext2fs_get_mem(COPY_FILE_BUFLEN, &buf);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = ext2fs_get_memzero(fs->blocksize, &zerobuf);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = copy_file_chunk_tar(fs, archive, e2_file, 0, statbuf->st_size,
+ buf, zerobuf);
+out:
+ ext2fs_free_mem(&zerobuf);
+ ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
+ close_err = ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
+ if (err == 0)
+ err = close_err;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static errcode_t do_write_internal_tar(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t cwd,
+ struct archive *archive,
+ const char *dest,
+ const struct stat *statbuf)
+{
+ ext2_ino_t newfile;
+ errcode_t retval;
+ struct ext2_inode inode;
+ char *cp;
+
+ retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, cwd, 010755, 0, &newfile);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+#ifdef DEBUGFS
+ printf("Allocated inode: %u\n", newfile);
+#endif
+ retval = ext2fs_link(fs, cwd, dest, newfile, EXT2_FT_REG_FILE);
+ if (retval == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) {
+ retval = ext2fs_expand_dir(fs, cwd);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ retval = ext2fs_link(fs, cwd, dest, newfile, EXT2_FT_REG_FILE);
+ }
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, newfile))
+ com_err(__func__, 0, "Warning: inode already set");
+ ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, newfile, 1, 0);
+ memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
+ inode.i_mode = (statbuf->st_mode & ~S_IFMT) | LINUX_S_IFREG;
+ inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime = fs->now ? fs->now :
+ time(0);
+ inode.i_links_count = 1;
+ retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, &inode, statbuf->st_size);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ if (ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super)) {
+ inode.i_flags |= EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
+ } else if (ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) {
+ ext2_extent_handle_t handle;
+
+ inode.i_flags &= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
+ retval = ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, newfile, &inode, &handle);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ ext2fs_extent_free(handle);
+ }
+
+ retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, newfile, &inode);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ if (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
+ retval = ext2fs_inline_data_init(fs, newfile);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode)) {
+ retval = copy_file_tar(fs, archive, statbuf, newfile);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ }
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static errcode_t set_inode_xattr_tar(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
+ struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+ errcode_t retval, close_retval;
+ struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle;
+ ssize_t size;
+ const char *name;
+ const void *value;
+ size_t value_size;
+
+ if (no_copy_xattrs)
+ return 0;
+
+ size = dl_archive_entry_xattr_count(entry);
+ if (size == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ retval = ext2fs_xattrs_open(fs, ino, &handle);
+ if (retval) {
+ if (retval == EXT2_ET_MISSING_EA_FEATURE)
+ return 0;
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while opening inode %u"), ino);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = ext2fs_xattrs_read(handle);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while reading xattrs for inode %u"), ino);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dl_archive_entry_xattr_reset(entry);
+ while (dl_archive_entry_xattr_next(entry, &name, &value, &value_size) ==
+ ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ if (strcmp(name, "security.capability") != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ retval = ext2fs_xattr_set(handle, name, value, value_size);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while writing attribute \"%s\" to inode %u"),
+ name, ino);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ close_retval = ext2fs_xattrs_close(&handle);
+ if (close_retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while closing inode %u"), ino);
+ retval = retval ? retval : close_retval;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static errcode_t handle_entry(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root_ino,
+ ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t dirinode, char *name,
+ struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *entry,
+ const struct stat *st)
+{
+ errcode_t retval = 0;
+ char *ln_target;
+ ext2_ino_t tmpino;
+
+ switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ case S_IFSOCK:
+ retval = do_mknod_internal(fs, dirinode, name, st->st_mode,
+ st->st_rdev);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while creating special file "
+ "\"%s\""),
+ name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ ln_target = calloc(
+ 1, __round_up(strlen(dl_archive_entry_symlink(entry)),
+ 1024));
+ strcpy(ln_target, dl_archive_entry_symlink(entry));
+ retval = do_symlink_internal(fs, dirinode, name, ln_target,
+ root);
+ free(ln_target);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while writing symlink\"%s\""), name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case S_IFREG:
+ retval = do_write_internal_tar(fs, dirinode, a, name, st);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while writing file \"%s\""), name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ retval = do_mkdir_internal(fs, dirinode, name, root);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while making dir \"%s\""),
+ name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (dl_archive_entry_hardlink(entry) != NULL) {
+ if (retval = __find_path(
+ fs, root_ino,
+ dl_archive_entry_hardlink(entry),
+ &tmpino)) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("cannot find hardlink destination \"%s\" "
+ "to create \"%s\""),
+ dl_archive_entry_hardlink(entry), name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ retval = add_link(fs, dirinode, tmpino, name);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval, "while linking %s",
+ name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ com_err(__func__, 0, _("ignoring entry \"%s\""),
+ dl_archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+errcode_t __populate_fs_from_tar(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root_ino,
+ const char *source_tar, ext2_ino_t root,
+ struct hdlinks_s *hdlinks,
+ struct file_info *target,
+ struct fs_ops_callbacks *fs_callbacks)
+{
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCHIVE_H
+ com_err(__func__, 0,
+ _("you need to compile e2fsprogs with libarchive to "
+ "be able to process tarballs"));
+ return 1;
+#else
+ char *path2, *path3, *dir, *name;
+ unsigned int uid, gid, mode, dir_exists;
+ unsigned long ctime, mtime;
+ struct archive *a;
+ struct archive_entry *entry;
+ errcode_t retval = 0;
+ locale_t archive_locale;
+ locale_t old_locale;
+ ext2_ino_t dirinode, tmpino;
+ const struct stat *st;
+
+ if (!libarchive_available()) {
+ com_err(__func__, 0,
+ _("you need libarchive to be able to process tarballs"));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ archive_locale = newlocale(LC_CTYPE_MASK, "", (locale_t)0);
+ old_locale = uselocale(archive_locale);
+ a = dl_archive_read_new();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ retval = 1;
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while creating archive reader"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (dl_archive_read_support_filter_all(a) != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ retval = 1;
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while enabling decompression"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (dl_archive_read_support_format_all(a) != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ retval = 1;
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while enabling reader formats"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((retval = dl_archive_read_open_filename(a, source_tar, 4096))) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval, _("while opening \"%s\""),
+ dl_archive_error_string(a));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ retval = dl_archive_read_next_header(a, &entry);
+ if (retval == ARCHIVE_EOF) {
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (retval != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("cannot read archive header: \"%s\""),
+ dl_archive_error_string(a));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ path2 = strdup(dl_archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ path3 = strdup(dl_archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ name = basename(path2);
+ dir = dirname(path3);
+ if (retval = __find_path(fs, root_ino, dir, &dirinode)) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("cannot find directory \"%s\" to create \"%s\""),
+ dir, name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Did we already create this file as the result of a repeated entry
+ * in the tarball? Delete the existing one (except if it is a
+ * directory) so that it can be re-created by handle_entry().
+ */
+ dir_exists = 0;
+ st = dl_archive_entry_stat(entry);
+ retval = ext2fs_namei(fs, root, dirinode, name, &tmpino);
+ if (!retval) {
+ if ((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
+ dir_exists = 1;
+ } else {
+ retval = ext2fs_unlink(fs, dirinode, name,
+ tmpino, 0);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("failed to unlink \"%s/%s\""),
+ dir, name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ retval = remove_inode(fs, tmpino);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("failed to remove inode of \"%s/%s\""),
+ dir, name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create files, directories, symlinks etc referenced by this archive
+ * entry unless this is an already existing directory
+ */
+ if (!dir_exists) {
+ retval = handle_entry(fs, root_ino, root, dirinode,
+ name, a, entry, st);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ retval =
+ ext2fs_namei(fs, root, dirinode, name, &tmpino);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while looking up \"%s\""), name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* set uid, gid, mode and time for the new (or re-created) inode */
+ retval = set_inode_extra(fs, tmpino, st);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while setting inode for \"%s\""), name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ retval = set_inode_xattr_tar(fs, tmpino, entry);
+ if (retval) {
+ com_err(__func__, retval,
+ _("while setting xattrs for \"%s\""), name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (fs_callbacks && fs_callbacks->end_create_new_inode) {
+ retval = fs_callbacks->end_create_new_inode(
+ fs, target->path, name, dirinode, root,
+ st->st_mode & S_IFMT);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ free(path2);
+ free(path3);
+ }
+
+out:
+ dl_archive_read_close(a);
+ dl_archive_read_free(a);
+ uselocale(old_locale);
+ freelocale(archive_locale);
+ return retval;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/misc/create_inode_libarchive.h b/misc/create_inode_libarchive.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..78c454e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc/create_inode_libarchive.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef _CREATE_INODE_LIBARCHIVE_H
+#define _CREATE_INODE_LIBARCHIVE_H
+
+errcode_t __populate_fs_from_tar(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root_ino,
+ const char *source_tar, ext2_ino_t root,
+ struct hdlinks_s *hdlinks,
+ struct file_info *target,
+ struct fs_ops_callbacks *fs_callbacks);
+
+#endif /* _CREATE_INODE_LIBARCHIVE_H */
diff --git a/misc/mke2fs.8.in b/misc/mke2fs.8.in
index 30f97bb5..744e9b11 100644
--- a/misc/mke2fs.8.in
+++ b/misc/mke2fs.8.in
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ mke2fs \- create an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system
]
[
.B \-d
-.I root-directory
+.I root-directory|tarball
]
[
.B \-D
@@ -239,9 +239,11 @@ enabled. (See the
man page for more details about bigalloc.) The default cluster size if
bigalloc is enabled is 16 times the block size.
.TP
-.BI \-d " root-directory"
-Copy the contents of the given directory into the root directory of the
-file system.
+.BI \-d " root-directory|tarball"
+Copy the contents of the given directory or tarball into the root directory of the
+file system. Tarball input is only available if mke2fs was compiled with
+libarchive support enabled and if the libarchive shared library is available
+at run-time. The special value "-" will read a tarball from standard input.
.TP
.B \-D
Use direct I/O when writing to the disk. This avoids mke2fs dirtying a
diff --git a/misc/mke2fs.c b/misc/mke2fs.c
index 4a9c1b09..4ffa9748 100644
--- a/misc/mke2fs.c
+++ b/misc/mke2fs.c
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static char *mount_dir;
char *journal_device;
static int sync_kludge; /* Set using the MKE2FS_SYNC env. option */
char **fs_types;
-const char *src_root_dir; /* Copy files from the specified directory */
+const char *src_root; /* Copy files from the specified directory or tarball */
static char *undo_file;
static int android_sparse_file; /* -E android_sparse */
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void usage(void)
"[-C cluster-size]\n\t[-i bytes-per-inode] [-I inode-size] "
"[-J journal-options]\n"
"\t[-G flex-group-size] [-N number-of-inodes] "
- "[-d root-directory]\n"
+ "[-d root-directory|tarball]\n"
"\t[-m reserved-blocks-percentage] [-o creator-os]\n"
"\t[-g blocks-per-group] [-L volume-label] "
"[-M last-mounted-directory]\n\t[-O feature[,...]] "
@@ -1712,7 +1712,7 @@ profile_error:
}
break;
case 'd':
- src_root_dir = optarg;
+ src_root = optarg;
break;
case 'D':
direct_io = 1;
@@ -3551,12 +3551,12 @@ no_journal:
retval = mk_hugefiles(fs, device_name);
if (retval)
com_err(program_name, retval, "while creating huge files");
- /* Copy files from the specified directory */
- if (src_root_dir) {
+ /* Copy files from the specified directory or tarball */
+ if (src_root) {
if (!quiet)
printf("%s", _("Copying files into the device: "));
- retval = populate_fs(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, src_root_dir,
+ retval = populate_fs(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, src_root,
EXT2_ROOT_INO);
if (retval) {
com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
diff --git a/tests/m_rootgnutar/expect b/tests/m_rootgnutar/expect
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5a241b6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootgnutar/expect
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+Creating regular file test.img
+Exit status is 0
+Filesystem volume name: <none>
+Last mounted on: <not available>
+Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
+Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
+Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum
+Default mount options: (none)
+Filesystem state: clean
+Errors behavior: Continue
+Filesystem OS type: Linux
+Inode count: 1024
+Block count: 16384
+Reserved block count: 819
+Overhead clusters: 1543
+Free blocks: 14791
+Free inodes: 1005
+First block: 1
+Block size: 1024
+Fragment size: 1024
+Group descriptor size: 64
+Reserved GDT blocks: 127
+Blocks per group: 8192
+Fragments per group: 8192
+Inodes per group: 512
+Inode blocks per group: 128
+Flex block group size: 16
+Mount count: 0
+Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
+Reserved blocks uid: 0
+Reserved blocks gid: 0
+First inode: 11
+Inode size: 256
+Required extra isize: 32
+Desired extra isize: 32
+Journal inode: 8
+Default directory hash: half_md4
+Journal backup: inode blocks
+Checksum type: crc32c
+Journal features: (none)
+Total journal size: 1024k
+Total journal blocks: 1024
+Max transaction length: 1024
+Fast commit length: 0
+Journal sequence: 0x00000001
+Journal start: 0
+
+
+Group 0: (Blocks 1-8192)
+ Primary superblock at 1, Group descriptors at 2-2
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 3-129
+ Block bitmap at 130 (+129)
+ Inode bitmap at 132 (+131)
+ Inode table at 134-261 (+133)
+ 7753 free blocks, 493 free inodes, 5 directories, 493 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 440-8192
+ Free inodes: 20-512
+Group 1: (Blocks 8193-16383) [INODE_UNINIT]
+ Backup superblock at 8193, Group descriptors at 8194-8194
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 8195-8321
+ Block bitmap at 131 (bg #0 + 130)
+ Inode bitmap at 133 (bg #0 + 132)
+ Inode table at 262-389 (bg #0 + 261)
+ 7038 free blocks, 512 free inodes, 0 directories, 512 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 9346-16383
+ Free inodes: 513-1024
+Exit status is 0
+debugfs: stat /test/emptyfile
+Inode: III Type: regular
+Size: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/bigfile
+Inode: III Type: regular
+Size: 32768
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 64
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/zerofile
+Inode: III Type: regular
+Size: 1025
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/silly_bs_link
+Inode: III Type: symlink
+Size: 14
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/emptydir
+Inode: III Type: directory
+Size: 1024
+Links: 2 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/dir
+Inode: III Type: directory
+Size: 1024
+Links: 2 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+debugfs: stat /test/dir/file
+Inode: III Type: regular
+Size: 8
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Exit status is 0
+debugfs: ex /test/emptyfile
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+debugfs: ex /test/bigfile
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+X 0/0 1/1 0-31 AAA-BBB 32
+debugfs: ex /test/zerofile
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+debugfs: ex /test/silly_bs_link
+/test/silly_bs_link: does not uses extent block maps
+debugfs: ex /test/emptydir
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+X 0/0 1/1 0-0 AAA-BBB 1
+debugfs: ex /test/dir
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+X 0/0 1/1 0-0 AAA-BBB 1
+debugfs: ex /test/dir/file
+Level Entries Logical Physical Length Flags
+X 0/0 1/1 0-0 AAA-BBB 1
+Exit status is 0
+Exit status is 0
+Exit status is 0
+test/
+test/bigfile
+test/dir/
+test/dir/file
+test/emptydir/
+test/emptyfile
+test/silly_bs_link
+test/zerofile
+Exit status is 0
+Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
+Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Pass 5: Checking group summary information
+test.img: 19/1024 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 1593/16384 blocks
+Exit status is 0
+Exit status is 0
diff --git a/tests/m_rootgnutar/output.sed b/tests/m_rootgnutar/output.sed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e769678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootgnutar/output.sed
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/X \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA-BBB \7/g
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/Y \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA \7/g
+s/Mode:.*$//g
+s/User:.*Size:/Size:/g
+s/^Inode: [0-9]*/Inode: III/g
diff --git a/tests/m_rootgnutar/script b/tests/m_rootgnutar/script
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5e93a3bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootgnutar/script
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+# vim: filetype=sh
+
+test_description="create fs image from GNU tarball"
+if ! test -x "$DEBUGFS_EXE"; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no debugfs)"
+ return 0
+fi
+if [ "$(grep -c 'define HAVE_ARCHIVE_H' ../lib/config.h)" -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no libarchive)"
+ exit 0
+fi
+
+MKFS_TAR="$TMPFILE.tar"
+MKFS_DIR="$TMPFILE.dir"
+OUT="$test_name.log"
+EXP="$test_dir/expect"
+
+# we put everything in a subdir because we cannot rdump the root as that would
+# require permissions to changing ownership of /lost+found
+rm -rf "$MKFS_DIR"
+mkdir -p "$MKFS_DIR/test"
+touch "$MKFS_DIR/test/emptyfile"
+dd if=/dev/zero bs=1024 count=32 2> /dev/null | tr '\0' 'a' > "$MKFS_DIR/test/bigfile"
+dd if=/dev/zero of="$MKFS_DIR/test/zerofile" bs=1 count=1 seek=1024 2> /dev/null
+ln -s /silly_bs_link "$MKFS_DIR/test/silly_bs_link"
+mkdir "$MKFS_DIR/test/emptydir"
+mkdir "$MKFS_DIR/test/dir"
+echo "will be overwritten" > "$MKFS_DIR/test/dir/file"
+
+# debugfs rdump does not preserve the timestamps when it extracts the
+# files so we ignore them by using tar --clamp-mtime
+# first write a partial tar
+tar --sort=name -C "$MKFS_DIR" --mtime="$DEBUGFS_EXE" --clamp-mtime --format=gnu -cf "$MKFS_TAR.dupl" test
+# now overwrite the contents of a file
+echo "Test me" > "$MKFS_DIR/test/dir/file"
+# and update the tar so that it contains two entries for the same file
+# we need this to test the code path that first unlinks and then overwrites an
+# existing file
+tar -C "$MKFS_DIR" --mtime="$DEBUGFS_EXE" --clamp-mtime --format=gnu -rf "$MKFS_TAR.dupl" test/dir/file
+# also add a duplicate directory entry because those must not be unlinked
+echo test | tar -C "$MKFS_DIR" --mtime="$DEBUGFS_EXE" --clamp-mtime --format=gnu -rf "$MKFS_TAR.dupl" -T -
+# also create a tarball of the directory with only one entry per file
+tar --sort=name -C "$MKFS_DIR" --mtime="$DEBUGFS_EXE" --clamp-mtime --format=gnu -cf "$MKFS_TAR.uniq" test
+rm -r "$MKFS_DIR"
+
+cat > "$TMPFILE.cmd1" << ENDL
+stat /test/emptyfile
+stat /test/bigfile
+stat /test/zerofile
+stat /test/silly_bs_link
+stat /test/emptydir
+stat /test/dir
+stat /test/dir/file
+ENDL
+
+cat > "$TMPFILE.cmd2" << ENDL
+ex /test/emptyfile
+ex /test/bigfile
+ex /test/zerofile
+ex /test/silly_bs_link
+ex /test/emptydir
+ex /test/dir
+ex /test/dir/file
+ENDL
+
+# Create two file systems, one for each tar that was created above. The
+# tarballs differ but should result in the same filesystem contents
+#
+for ext in uniq dupl; do
+ mkdir "$MKFS_DIR"
+ {
+ $MKE2FS -q -F -o Linux -T ext4 -O metadata_csum,64bit -E lazy_itable_init=1 -b 1024 -d "$MKFS_TAR.$ext" "$TMPFILE.$ext" 16384 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ $DUMPE2FS "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ $DEBUGFS -f "$TMPFILE.cmd1" "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1 | grep -E "(stat|Size:|Type:|Links:|Blockcount:)"
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ $DEBUGFS -f "$TMPFILE.cmd2" "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ $DEBUGFS -R "dump /test/dir/file $TMPFILE.testme" "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ # extract the files and directories from the image and tar them
+ # again to make sure that a tarball from the image contents is
+ # bit-by-bit identical to the tarball the image was created
+ # from -- essentially this checks whether a roundtrip from tar
+ # to ext4 to tar remains identical
+ $DEBUGFS -R "rdump /test $MKFS_DIR" "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ # debugfs rdump does not preserve the timestamps when it extracts the
+ # files so we ignore them by using tar --clamp-mtime
+ tar --sort=name -C "$MKFS_DIR" --mtime="$DEBUGFS_EXE" --clamp-mtime --format=gnu -cvf "$TMPFILE.new.tar" test 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ $FSCK -f -n "$TMPFILE.$ext" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ # independent from which tarball the ext4 image was created,
+ # the tarball created from the files in it should be bit-by-bit
+ # identical to the tarball without duplicate entries
+ cmp "$MKFS_TAR.uniq" "$TMPFILE.new.tar" 2>&1;
+ echo Exit status is $?;
+ } | sed -f "$cmd_dir/filter.sed" -f "$test_dir/output.sed" -e "s;$TMPFILE.$ext;test.img;" | {
+ # In the first pass, store the output and append to the log
+ # file. In the second pass, compare the output to the output
+ # to the one from the first.
+ case $ext in
+ uniq) tee "$TMPFILE.log" >> "$OUT";;
+ dupl) cmp - "$TMPFILE.log" >> "$OUT" 2>&1 || echo "cmp failed" >> "$OUT";;
+ esac
+ }
+ rm -r "$MKFS_DIR" "$TMPFILE.new.tar"
+done
+
+# Do the verification
+cmp -s "$OUT" "$EXP"
+status=$?
+
+if [ "$status" = 0 ] ; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
+ touch "$test_name.ok"
+else
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
+ diff $DIFF_OPTS "$EXP" "$OUT" > "$test_name.failed"
+fi
+
+rm -rf "$MKFS_TAR.dupl" "$MKFS_TAR.uniq" "$TMPFILE.cmd1" "$TMPFILE.cmd2" "$TMPFILE.log"
+unset MKFS_TAR MKFS_DIR OUT EXP
diff --git a/tests/m_rootpaxtar/expect b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/expect
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..54a2d4b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/expect
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+Filesystem volume name: <none>
+Last mounted on: <not available>
+Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
+Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
+Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum
+Default mount options: (none)
+Filesystem state: clean
+Errors behavior: Continue
+Filesystem OS type: Linux
+Inode count: 1024
+Block count: 16384
+Reserved block count: 819
+Overhead clusters: 1543
+Free blocks: 14827
+Free inodes: 1012
+First block: 1
+Block size: 1024
+Fragment size: 1024
+Group descriptor size: 64
+Reserved GDT blocks: 127
+Blocks per group: 8192
+Fragments per group: 8192
+Inodes per group: 512
+Inode blocks per group: 128
+Flex block group size: 16
+Mount count: 0
+Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
+Reserved blocks uid: 0
+Reserved blocks gid: 0
+First inode: 11
+Inode size: 256
+Required extra isize: 32
+Desired extra isize: 32
+Journal inode: 8
+Default directory hash: half_md4
+Journal backup: inode blocks
+Checksum type: crc32c
+Journal features: (none)
+Total journal size: 1024k
+Total journal blocks: 1024
+Max transaction length: 1024
+Fast commit length: 0
+Journal sequence: 0x00000001
+Journal start: 0
+
+
+Group 0: (Blocks 1-8192)
+ Primary superblock at 1, Group descriptors at 2-2
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 3-129
+ Block bitmap at 130 (+129)
+ Inode bitmap at 132 (+131)
+ Inode table at 134-261 (+133)
+ 7789 free blocks, 500 free inodes, 2 directories, 500 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 404-8192
+ Free inodes: 13-512
+Group 1: (Blocks 8193-16383) [INODE_UNINIT]
+ Backup superblock at 8193, Group descriptors at 8194-8194
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 8195-8321
+ Block bitmap at 131 (bg #0 + 130)
+ Inode bitmap at 133 (bg #0 + 132)
+ Inode table at 262-389 (bg #0 + 261)
+ 7038 free blocks, 512 free inodes, 0 directories, 512 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 9346-16383
+ Free inodes: 513-1024
+debugfs: stat /file
+Inode: III Type: regular
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+ ctime: 0x00000000:00000000 -- Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970
+ atime: 0x00000000:00000000 -- Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970
+ mtime: 0x00000000:00000000 -- Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Extended attributes:
+ security.capability (20) = 01 00 00 02 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+EXTENTS:
+debugfs: ea_list /file
+Extended attributes:
+ security.capability (20) = 01 00 00 02 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
+Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Pass 5: Checking group summary information
+test.img: 12/1024 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 1557/16384 blocks
diff --git a/tests/m_rootpaxtar/mkpaxtar.pl b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/mkpaxtar.pl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9152828b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/mkpaxtar.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+my @entries = (
+ # filename mode type content
+ ['./PaxHeaders/file', oct(644), 'x', "57 SCHILY.xattr.security.capability=\x01\0\0\x02\0\x20\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x0a"],
+ ['file', oct(644), 0, ''],
+);
+
+my $num_entries = 0;
+
+foreach my $file (@entries) {
+ my ( $fname, $mode, $type, $content) = @{$file};
+ my $entry = pack(
+ 'a100 a8 a8 a8 a12 a12 A8 a1 a100 a6 a2 a32 a32 a8 a8 a155 x12',
+ $fname,
+ sprintf( '%07o', $mode ),
+ sprintf( '%07o', 0 ), # uid
+ sprintf( '%07o', 0 ), # gid
+ sprintf( '%011o', length $content ), # size
+ sprintf( '%011o', 0 ), # mtime
+ '', # checksum
+ $type,
+ '', # linkname
+ "ustar", # magic
+ "00", # version
+ '', # username
+ '', # groupname
+ '', # dev major
+ '', # dev minor
+ '', # prefix
+ );
+
+ # compute and insert checksum
+ substr( $entry, 148, 7 ) =
+ sprintf( "%06o\0", unpack( "%16C*", $entry ) );
+ print $entry;
+ $num_entries += 1;
+
+ if (length $content) {
+ print(pack 'a512', $content);
+ $num_entries += 1;
+ }
+}
+
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Standard.html
+#
+# Physically, an archive consists of a series of file entries terminated by an
+# end-of-archive entry, which consists of two 512 blocks of zero bytes. At the
+# end of the archive file there are two 512-byte blocks filled with binary
+# zeros as an end-of-file marker.
+
+print(pack 'a512', '');
+print(pack 'a512', '');
+$num_entries += 2;
+
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_section/tar_76.html
+#
+# Some devices requires that all write operations be a multiple of a certain
+# size, and so, tar pads the archive out to the next record boundary.
+#
+# The default blocking factor is 20. With a block size of 512 bytes, we get a
+# record size of 10240.
+
+for (my $i = $num_entries; $i < 20; $i++) {
+ print(pack 'a512', '');
+}
diff --git a/tests/m_rootpaxtar/output.sed b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/output.sed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e769678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/output.sed
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/X \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA-BBB \7/g
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/Y \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA \7/g
+s/Mode:.*$//g
+s/User:.*Size:/Size:/g
+s/^Inode: [0-9]*/Inode: III/g
diff --git a/tests/m_rootpaxtar/script b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/script
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..41dc7c38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_rootpaxtar/script
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# vim: filetype=sh
+
+test_description="create fs image from pax tarball with xattrs"
+if ! test -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no debugfs)"
+ return 0
+fi
+if [ "$(grep -c 'define HAVE_ARCHIVE_H' ../lib/config.h)" -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo "$test_name: skipped (no libarchive)"
+ exit 0
+fi
+
+OUT=$test_name.log
+EXP=$test_dir/expect
+
+perl $test_dir/mkpaxtar.pl \
+ | $MKE2FS -q -F -o Linux -T ext4 -O metadata_csum,64bit -E lazy_itable_init=1 -b 1024 -d - $TMPFILE 16384 > $OUT 2>&1
+
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+cat > $TMPFILE.cmd << ENDL
+stat /file
+ea_list /file
+ENDL
+$DEBUGFS -f $TMPFILE.cmd $TMPFILE 2>&1 | egrep -v '^(crtime|Inode checksum):' >> $OUT
+
+$FSCK -f -n $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+
+sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -f $test_dir/output.sed -e "s;$TMPFILE;test.img;" < $OUT > $OUT.tmp
+mv $OUT.tmp $OUT
+
+# Do the verification
+cmp -s $OUT $EXP
+status=$?
+
+if [ "$status" = 0 ] ; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
+ touch $test_name.ok
+else
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
+ diff $DIFF_OPTS $EXP $OUT > $test_name.failed
+fi
+
+rm -rf $TMPFILE.cmd
+unset OUT EXP
diff --git a/tests/m_roottar/expect b/tests/m_roottar/expect
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..78e86c55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_roottar/expect
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+Filesystem volume name: <none>
+Last mounted on: <not available>
+Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
+Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
+Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum
+Default mount options: (none)
+Filesystem state: clean
+Errors behavior: Continue
+Filesystem OS type: Linux
+Inode count: 1024
+Block count: 16384
+Reserved block count: 819
+Overhead clusters: 1543
+Free blocks: 14824
+Free inodes: 998
+First block: 1
+Block size: 1024
+Fragment size: 1024
+Group descriptor size: 64
+Reserved GDT blocks: 127
+Blocks per group: 8192
+Fragments per group: 8192
+Inodes per group: 512
+Inode blocks per group: 128
+Flex block group size: 16
+Mount count: 0
+Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
+Reserved blocks uid: 0
+Reserved blocks gid: 0
+First inode: 11
+Inode size: 256
+Required extra isize: 32
+Desired extra isize: 32
+Journal inode: 8
+Default directory hash: half_md4
+Journal backup: inode blocks
+Checksum type: crc32c
+Journal features: (none)
+Total journal size: 1024k
+Total journal blocks: 1024
+Max transaction length: 1024
+Fast commit length: 0
+Journal sequence: 0x00000001
+Journal start: 0
+
+
+Group 0: (Blocks 1-8192)
+ Primary superblock at 1, Group descriptors at 2-2
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 3-129
+ Block bitmap at 130 (+129)
+ Inode bitmap at 132 (+131)
+ Inode table at 134-261 (+133)
+ 7786 free blocks, 486 free inodes, 5 directories, 486 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 407-8192
+ Free inodes: 27-512
+Group 1: (Blocks 8193-16383) [INODE_UNINIT]
+ Backup superblock at 8193, Group descriptors at 8194-8194
+ Reserved GDT blocks at 8195-8321
+ Block bitmap at 131 (bg #0 + 130)
+ Inode bitmap at 133 (bg #0 + 132)
+ Inode table at 262-389 (bg #0 + 261)
+ 7038 free blocks, 512 free inodes, 0 directories, 512 unused inodes
+ Free blocks: 9346-16383
+ Free inodes: 513-1024
+debugfs: stat /dev/
+Inode: III Type: directory
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 1024
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 4 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+EXTENTS:
+(0):404
+debugfs: stat /dev/console
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 05:01 (hex 05:01)
+debugfs: stat /dev/fd
+Inode: III Type: symlink
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 13
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Fast link dest: "/proc/self/fd"
+debugfs: stat /dev/full
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 01:07 (hex 01:07)
+debugfs: stat /dev/null
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 01:03 (hex 01:03)
+debugfs: stat /dev/ptmx
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 05:02 (hex 05:02)
+debugfs: stat /dev/pts/
+Inode: III Type: directory
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 1024
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 2 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+EXTENTS:
+(0):405
+debugfs: stat /dev/random
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 01:08 (hex 01:08)
+debugfs: stat /dev/shm/
+Inode: III Type: directory
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 1024
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 2 Blockcount: 2
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+EXTENTS:
+(0):406
+debugfs: stat /dev/stderr
+Inode: III Type: symlink
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 15
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Fast link dest: "/proc/self/fd/2"
+debugfs: stat /dev/stdin
+Inode: III Type: symlink
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 15
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Fast link dest: "/proc/self/fd/0"
+debugfs: stat /dev/stdout
+Inode: III Type: symlink
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 15
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Fast link dest: "/proc/self/fd/1"
+debugfs: stat /dev/tty
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 05:00 (hex 05:00)
+debugfs: stat /dev/urandom
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 01:09 (hex 01:09)
+debugfs: stat /dev/zero
+Inode: III Type: character special
+Generation: 0 Version: 0x00000000:00000000
+Size: 0
+File ACL: 0
+Links: 1 Blockcount: 0
+Fragment: Address: 0 Number: 0 Size: 0
+Size of extra inode fields: 32
+Device major/minor number: 01:05 (hex 01:05)
+Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
+Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Pass 5: Checking group summary information
+test.img: 26/1024 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 1560/16384 blocks
diff --git a/tests/m_roottar/mktar.pl b/tests/m_roottar/mktar.pl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3a555afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_roottar/mktar.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+# type codes:
+# 0 -> normal file
+# 1 -> hardlink
+# 2 -> symlink
+# 3 -> character special
+# 4 -> block special
+# 5 -> directory
+my @devfiles = (
+ # filename mode type link target major minor
+ ["", oct(755), 5, '', undef, undef],
+ ["console", oct(666), 3, '', 5, 1],
+ ["fd", oct(777), 2, '/proc/self/fd', undef, undef],
+ ["full", oct(666), 3, '', 1, 7],
+ ["null", oct(666), 3, '', 1, 3],
+ ["ptmx", oct(666), 3, '', 5, 2],
+ ["pts/", oct(755), 5, '', undef, undef],
+ ["random", oct(666), 3, '', 1, 8],
+ ["shm/", oct(755), 5, '', undef, undef],
+ ["stderr", oct(777), 2, '/proc/self/fd/2', undef, undef],
+ ["stdin", oct(777), 2, '/proc/self/fd/0', undef, undef],
+ ["stdout", oct(777), 2, '/proc/self/fd/1', undef, undef],
+ ["tty", oct(666), 3, '', 5, 0],
+ ["urandom", oct(666), 3, '', 1, 9],
+ ["zero", oct(666), 3, '', 1, 5],
+);
+
+my $mtime = time;
+if (exists $ENV{SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH}) {
+ $mtime = $ENV{SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} + 0;
+}
+
+foreach my $file (@devfiles) {
+ my ( $fname, $mode, $type, $linkname, $devmajor, $devminor ) = @{$file};
+ my $entry = pack(
+ 'a100 a8 a8 a8 a12 a12 A8 a1 a100 a8 a32 a32 a8 a8 a155 x12',
+ "./dev/$fname",
+ sprintf( '%07o', $mode ),
+ sprintf( '%07o', 0 ), # uid
+ sprintf( '%07o', 0 ), # gid
+ sprintf( '%011o', 0 ), # size
+ sprintf( '%011o', $mtime ),
+ '', # checksum
+ $type,
+ $linkname,
+ "ustar ",
+ '', # username
+ '', # groupname
+ defined($devmajor) ? sprintf( '%07o', $devmajor ) : '',
+ defined($devminor) ? sprintf( '%07o', $devminor ) : '',
+ '', # prefix
+ );
+
+ # compute and insert checksum
+ substr( $entry, 148, 7 ) =
+ sprintf( "%06o\0", unpack( "%16C*", $entry ) );
+ print $entry;
+}
diff --git a/tests/m_roottar/output.sed b/tests/m_roottar/output.sed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e769678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_roottar/output.sed
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/X \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA-BBB \7/g
+s/^[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)\/[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)[[:space:]]*[0-9]*[[:space:]]*\([0-9]*\)/Y \1\/\2 \3\/\4 \5-\6 AAA \7/g
+s/Mode:.*$//g
+s/User:.*Size:/Size:/g
+s/^Inode: [0-9]*/Inode: III/g
diff --git a/tests/m_roottar/script b/tests/m_roottar/script
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..701e8c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/m_roottar/script
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# vim: filetype=sh
+
+test_description="create fs image from tarball"
+if ! test -x "$DEBUGFS_EXE"; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no debugfs)"
+ return 0
+fi
+if [ "$(grep -c 'define HAVE_ARCHIVE_H' ../lib/config.h)" -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo "$test_name: skipped (no libarchive)"
+ exit 0
+fi
+
+OUT="$test_name.log"
+EXP="$test_dir/expect"
+
+perl "$test_dir/mktar.pl" \
+ | $MKE2FS -q -F -o Linux -T ext4 -O metadata_csum,64bit -E lazy_itable_init=1 -b 1024 -d - "$TMPFILE" 16384 > "$OUT" 2>&1
+
+$DUMPE2FS "$TMPFILE" >> "$OUT" 2>&1
+cat > "$TMPFILE.cmd" << 'ENDL'
+stat /dev/
+stat /dev/console
+stat /dev/fd
+stat /dev/full
+stat /dev/null
+stat /dev/ptmx
+stat /dev/pts/
+stat /dev/random
+stat /dev/shm/
+stat /dev/stderr
+stat /dev/stdin
+stat /dev/stdout
+stat /dev/tty
+stat /dev/urandom
+stat /dev/zero
+ENDL
+$DEBUGFS -f "$TMPFILE.cmd" "$TMPFILE" 2>&1 | grep -E -v "(time|checksum):" >> "$OUT"
+
+$FSCK -f -n "$TMPFILE" >> "$OUT" 2>&1
+
+sed -f "$cmd_dir/filter.sed" -f "$test_dir/output.sed" -e "s;$TMPFILE;test.img;" < "$OUT" > "$OUT.tmp"
+mv "$OUT.tmp" "$OUT"
+
+# Do the verification
+cmp -s "$OUT" "$EXP"
+status=$?
+
+if [ "$status" = 0 ] ; then
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
+ touch "$test_name.ok"
+else
+ echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
+ diff $DIFF_OPTS "$EXP" "$OUT" > "$test_name.failed"
+fi
+
+rm -rf "$TMPFILE.cmd"
+unset OUT EXP
--
2.40.0
