On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 04:13:06PM +0800, Zhihao Cheng wrote: > > Hi Ted, I tried to run './check generic/475' many rounds(1.47.0, > 5-Feb-2023), and I cannot reproduce the problem with this patch. What file system configuration (e.g., mke2fs options) were you using when you ran generic/475? I reproduced the problem with CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled, with the ext4/adv configuration[1], which means that the file system was created using "mke2fs -t ext4 -O inline_data,fast_commit". The size of the test file system was 5 GiB. [1] https://github.com/tytso/xfstests-bld/blob/master/test-appliance/files/root/fs/ext4/cfg/adv At this point, it looks like the problem is timing specific. When I built at patch 3/6 of your patch series, I was no longer able to trigger the failure using the CONFIG_LOCKDEP kernel --- specifically using a kernel config generated using install-kconfig[2] with the --lockdep command-line-option. [2] https://github.com/tytso/xfstests-bld/blob/master/kernel-build/install-kconfig However, when I built a kernel config without --lockdep, I was able to trigger the problem for both the the ext4/adv and the ext4/ext3[1] file system test scenario. That is, doing a full regression test suite using "gce-xfstests ltm -c ext4/all -g auto", the VM's for the ext4/adv and ext4/ext3 VM's both hung while running generic/475. And using a non-lockdep kernel, the commands "gce-xfstests -c ext4/adv,ext4/ext3 generic/475" would hang. I ran this command twice, to make sure there were no timing-related false negatives, and once we hung while running generic/475 for ext4/adv, and once we hung while running ext4/ext3: % gce-xfstests ls -l ... xfstests-tytso-20230613115748 34.172.36.63 - 6.4.0-rc5-xfstests-00057-ge86f802ab8d4 - 12:07 ext4/adv generic/475 - RUNNING xfstests-tytso-20230613115802 34.133.66.61 - 6.4.0-rc5-xfstests-00057-ge86f802ab8d4 - 12:06 ext4/ext3 generic/475 - RUNNING [3] https://github.com/tytso/xfstests-bld/blob/master/test-appliance/files/root/fs/ext4/cfg/ext3 Furthermore, when I rewond the git repo to just before this patch series (which is currently at the end of the dev branch), the full regression test suites ("-c ext4/all -g all") and the more specific test run ("-C 5 -c ext4/adv,ext4/ext3 generic/475") did not hang. I am currently doing another bisect run using a non-lockdep kernel to see if I can more detail. > Could you send me a compressed image which can trigger the problem > with 'fsck -fn'? Sure. I'll have to send that under a separate e-mail message, since it's 15 megabytes. It was created using "dd if=/dev/mapper/xt-vdc | gzip -9 > broken-image-which-causes-e2fsck-to-segv.gz". Unfortunately, I was not able to create a metadata-only dump because the filesystem was too corrupted. An attempt to run "e2image -Q /dev/mapper/xt-vdc broken.qcow2" failed with: e2image 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023) e2image: Corrupt extent header while iterating over inode 6016 I was able to run e2fsck compiled with clang's asan enabled, and here's the ASAN report (this is against the master branch in e2fsprogs's git repo, so it's a bit ahead of 1.47.0): e2fsck 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023) ================================================================= ==25033==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x625000009900 at pc 0x564bbf8ae405 bp 0x7ffdd82bf0e0 sp 0x7ffdd82be8b0 WRITE of size 4096 at 0x625000009900 thread T0 #0 0x564bbf8ae404 in pread64 (/build/e2fsprogs-asan/e2fsck/e2fsck+0x24a404) (BuildId: e291b1c8655954ec4293b8635a561dc29c81a785) #1 0x564bbfd47532 in raw_read_blk /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c:240:12 #2 0x564bbfd3965b in unix_read_blk64 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c:1079:17 #3 0x564bbfc6cecd in io_channel_read_blk64 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c:78:10 #4 0x564bbf9a3791 in e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/pass1.c:241:7 #5 0x564bbfa28a9f in e2fsck_process_bad_inode /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/pass2.c:1990:8 #6 0x564bbfa21e9c in check_dir_block /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/pass2.c:1525:8 #7 0x564bbfa18a3b in check_dir_block2 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/pass2.c:1034:8 #8 0x564bbfb9ee4a in ext2fs_dblist_iterate3 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/dblist.c:216:9 #9 0x564bbfb9ef79 in ext2fs_dblist_iterate2 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/dblist.c:229:9 #10 0x564bbfa14529 in e2fsck_pass2 /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/pass2.c:190:20 #11 0x564bbf980660 in e2fsck_run /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/e2fsck.c:262:3 #12 0x564bbf95c774 in main /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/e2fsck/unix.c:1931:15 #13 0x7f65d4e4e189 in __libc_start_call_main csu/../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58:16 #14 0x7f65d4e4e244 in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:381:3 #15 0x564bbf892840 in _start (/build/e2fsprogs-asan/e2fsck/e2fsck+0x22e840) (BuildId: e291b1c8655954ec4293b8635a561dc29c81a785) I'm still digging into finding the root cause; I'll let you know if I find more. Cheers, - Ted