on 5/25/2023 7:32 PM, Ojaswin Mujoo wrote: > This reverts commit 32c0869370194ae5ac9f9f501953ef693040f6a1. > > The reverted commit was intended to remove a dead check however it was observed > that this check was actually being used to exit early instead of looping > sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan times when we are able to find a free extent bigger than > the goal extent. Due to this, a my performance tests (fsmark, parallel file > writes in a highly fragmented FS) were seeing a 2x-3x regression. > > Example, the default value of the following variables is: > > sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan = 200 > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan = 10 > > In ext4_mb_check_limits() if we find an extent smaller than goal, then we return > early and try again. This loop will go on until we have processed > sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan(=200) number of free extents at which point we exit and > just use whatever we have even if it is smaller than goal extent. > > Now, the regression comes when we find an extent bigger than goal. Earlier, in > this case we would loop only sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan(=10) times and then just use > the bigger extent. However with commit 32c08693 that check was removed and hence > we would loop sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan(=200) times even though we have a big enough > free extent to satisfy the request. The only time we would exit early would be > when the free extent is *exactly* the size of our goal, which is pretty uncommon > occurrence and so we would almost always end up looping 200 times. > > Hence, revert the commit by adding the check back to fix the regression. Also > add a comment to outline this policy. > > Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c > index 9c7881a4ea75..2e1a5f001883 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c > @@ -2062,7 +2062,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_check_limits(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, > if (bex->fe_len < gex->fe_len) > return; > > - if (finish_group) > + if (finish_group || ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan) > ext4_mb_use_best_found(ac, e4b); > } > > @@ -2074,6 +2074,20 @@ static void ext4_mb_check_limits(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, > * in the context. Later, the best found extent will be used, if > * mballoc can't find good enough extent. > * > + * The algorithm used is roughly as follows: > + * > + * * If free extent found is exactly as big as goal, then > + * stop the scan and use it immediately > + * > + * * If free extent found is smaller than goal, then keep retrying > + * upto a max of sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan times (default 200). After > + * that stop scanning and use whatever we have. > + * > + * * If free extent found is bigger than goal, then keep retrying > + * upto a max of sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan times (default 10) before > + * stopping the scan and using the extent. > + * > + * > * FIXME: real allocation policy is to be designed yet! > */ > static void ext4_mb_measure_extent(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, > My bad, it seems that I mixed up with s_mb_min_to_scan and s_mb_max_to_scan in previous patch which will make s_mb_min_to_scan not work. Thanks for the fix. It looks goot to me. Feel free to add my first reviewed-by :) Reviewed-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> -- Best wishes Kemeng Shi