On Thu, Sep 22, 2022 at 05:41:08PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote: > Dave Chinner wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 21, 2022 at 07:28:51PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > > > On Thu, Sep 22, 2022 at 08:14:16AM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote: > > > > > > > Where are these DAX page pins that don't require the pin holder to > > > > also hold active references to the filesystem objects coming from? > > > > > > O_DIRECT and things like it. > > > > O_DIRECT IO to a file holds a reference to a struct file which holds > > an active reference to the struct inode. Hence you can't reclaim an > > inode while an O_DIRECT IO is in progress to it. > > > > Similarly, file-backed pages pinned from user vmas have the inode > > pinned by the VMA having a reference to the struct file passed to > > them when they are instantiated. Hence anything using mmap() to pin > > file-backed pages (i.e. applications using FSDAX access from > > userspace) should also have a reference to the inode that prevents > > the inode from being reclaimed. > > > > So I'm at a loss to understand what "things like it" might actually > > mean. Can you actually describe a situation where we actually permit > > (even temporarily) these use-after-free scenarios? > > Jason mentioned a scenario here: > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyuoE8BgImRXVkkO@xxxxxxxxxx/ > > Multi-thread process where thread1 does open(O_DIRECT)+mmap()+read() and > thread2 does memunmap()+close() while the read() is inflight. And, ah, what production application does this and expects to be able to process the result of the read() operation without getting a SEGV? There's a huge difference between an unlikely scenario which we need to work (such as O_DIRECT IO to/from a mmap() buffer at a different offset on the same file) and this sort of scenario where even if we handle it correctly, the application can't do anything with the result and will crash immediately.... > Sounds plausible to me, but I have not tried to trigger it with a focus > test. If there really are applications this .... broken, then it's not the responsibility of the filesystem to paper over the low level page reference tracking issues that cause it. i.e. The underlying problem here is that memunmap() frees the VMA while there are still active task-based references to the pages in that VMA. IOWs, the VMA should not be torn down until the O_DIRECT read has released all the references to the pages mapped into the task address space. This just doesn't seem like an issue that we should be trying to fix by adding band-aids to the inode life-cycle management. -Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx