We got a issue: the ext4 writeback process was stuck in do_writepages and do_writepages kept retrying. However, '-ENOMEM' is returned each time, even if there is still free memory on the current machine. We find that the direct cause of this issue is that the bg_inode_table_hi in the group descriptor is written to an incorrect value, which causes the inode block found through the inode table to exceed the end_ block。Then, sb_getblk always returns null, __ext4_get_inode_loc returns `-ENOMEM`, and do_writepages keeps retrying. The root cause is that the GDT is overwritten when the backup superblock is updated in the online resizing process of the disk. The prerequisite is that the block size of the disk is 1024, bigalloc and meta_bg are enabled, and sparse_super is disabled. Therefore, the check on inode_table is added to __ext4_get_inode_loc by referring to the check on inode_bitmap in ext4_read_inode_bitmap to avoid infinite loops in similar cases. In addition, the offset of the backup super block in the group in the above case is also corrected to avoid some strange problems caused by the GDT being overwritten. Baokun Li (2): ext4: fix GDT corruption after online resizing with bigalloc enable and blocksize is 1024 ext4: add inode table check in __ext4_get_inode_loc to aovid possible infinite loop fs/ext4/inode.c | 10 +++++++++- fs/ext4/resize.c | 6 +++++- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1