On Sat 21-05-22 21:42:16, Baokun Li wrote: > Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON: > ================================================================== > kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3211! > [...] > RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used.cold+0x85/0x136f > [...] > Call Trace: > ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x9df/0x5d30 > ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1803/0x4d80 > ext4_map_blocks+0x3a4/0x1a10 > ext4_writepages+0x126d/0x2c30 > do_writepages+0x7f/0x1b0 > __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x285/0x3b0 > file_write_and_wait_range+0xb1/0x140 > ext4_sync_file+0x1aa/0xca0 > vfs_fsync_range+0xfb/0x260 > do_fsync+0x48/0xa0 > [...] > ================================================================== > > Above issue may happen as follows: > ------------------------------------- > do_fsync > vfs_fsync_range > ext4_sync_file > file_write_and_wait_range > __filemap_fdatawrite_range > do_writepages > ext4_writepages > mpage_map_and_submit_extent > mpage_map_one_extent > ext4_map_blocks > ext4_mb_new_blocks > ext4_mb_normalize_request > >>> start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical > ext4_mb_regular_allocator > ext4_mb_simple_scan_group > ext4_mb_use_best_found > ext4_mb_new_preallocation > ext4_mb_new_inode_pa > ext4_mb_use_inode_pa > >>> set ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0 > ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used > >>> BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0); > > we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands: > `fallocate -l100M disk` > `mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -g 256 disk` > `mount disk /mnt` > `fsstress -d /mnt -l 0 -n 1000 -p 1` > > The size must be smaller than or equal to EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP. > Therefore, "start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical" may occur > when the size is truncated. So start should be the start position of > the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment. > In addition, when the value of fe_logical or EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP > is very large, the value calculated by start_off is more accurate. > > Fixes: cd648b8a8fd5 ("ext4: trim allocation requests to group size") > Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> Looks good. I'd just phrase the comment below a bit differently: > + /* > + * Because size must be less than or equal to > + * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, start should be the start position of > + * the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment. > + * In addition, when the value of fe_logical or > + * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP is very large, the value calculated > + * by start_off is more accurate. > + */ > + start = max(start, round_down(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical, > + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb))); > + Can we make the comment like: /* * For tiny groups (smaller than 8MB) the chosen allocation * alignment may be larger than group size. Make sure the alignment * does not move allocation to a different group which makes mballoc * fail assertions later. */ With that feel free to add: Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Honza -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR